Unit 2: THE GENERATION GAP
TEST 1
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from that of
the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. adapt
B. ability
C. attend
D. argument
Question 2: A. honesty
B. hire
C. honey
D. hunt
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. conflict
B. freedom
C. value
D. result
Question 4: A. influence
B. media
C. digital
D. extended
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 5: The younger generation is often ______about how their grandparents lived without modern technology.
A. digital
B. worried
C. curious
D. critical
Question 6: To ________daily arguments, grandparents and grandchildren should make an effort to understand each
other's viewpoints and preferences.
A. express
B. avoid
C. expect
D. provide
Question 7: Modern technology has influenced the cultural _______of younger generations, creating a gap with older
generations.
A. values
B. conditions
C. differences D. characteristics
Question 8: Parents sometimes face _______with their children about career choices.
A. agree
B. agreeable
C. agreements D. disagreements
Question 9: Because of the new school policy, students ________ wear uniforms.
A. can
B. should
C. must
D. have to
Read the following advertisement/announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 10 to 15.
SUMMER CAMP FOR KIDS

Are you looking for an engaging and (10)________ experience for your children this summer? Enroll them
in our Summer Adventure Camp, where kids aged 7 to 14 can enjoy a variety of activities designed to
stimulate their minds and bodies. Our camp offers a unique blend of outdoor adventures, creative arts, and
team-building exercises.
Our experienced staff ensures (11)________ safe and fun environment, where children can develop new
skills and make lasting friendships. The camp runs from July 1st to August 15th, Monday through Friday, 9
AM to 4 PM. Early bird registration is now open, with a special discount for those (12)________ sign up
before May 31st.
Give your children the gift of adventure and personal growth. For more information or to register, visit our
website at www.summeradventure.com or call us at (555) 987-6543.
Question 10: A. educational
Question 11: A. a
Question 12: A. whom

B. funny
B. an
B. who

C. terrible
C. the
C. that

D. boring
D. Ø (no article)
D. which

Announcement: PARENT-TEACHER CONFERENCE
Dear Parents,

We are pleased to invite you to our annual Parent-Teacher Conference. This important event is an
opportunity for you to meet your child's teachers and discuss their (13)_______ progress, as well as any
concerns you may have.
The conference will be held on Wednesday, September 25th, from 3 PM to 7 PM in the school auditorium. To ensure
that we can accommodate everyone, please sign up for a time slot in advance. You can do this by visiting our school's
website or calling the main office.

We believe that strong communication between parents and teachers is crucial (14)________student
success. Your involvement and support are greatly appreciated. We look forward (15)_______ you at the

conference.
Sincerely,
The School Administration

Question 13: A. academic
B. social
C. personal
D. physical
Question 14: A. on
B. for
C. with
D. by
Question 15: A. see
B. to see
C. to seeing
D. seeing
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a
meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
Question 16:
a. This generational gap often leads to misunderstandings and conflicts between parents and their children.
b. In today's fast-paced world, parents and children frequently struggle to see eye to eye on various issues.
c. However, with open communication and mutual respect, these differences can be bridged.
d. The difference in experiences and perspectives between generations is a natural phenomenon.
e. It is important for both parents and children to make an effort to understand each other's viewpoints.
A. b - a - d - e – c
B. b - d - a - e - c
C. d - b - a - c – e
D. d - a - b - c – e
Question 17:
a. I believe that understanding and adapting to these changes is crucial for our children's future success.
b. Dear parents,
c. thank you for your continued support.
d. As we navigate the challenges of modern parenting, it is essential to recognize the rapid changes in technology and
society.
e. Together, we can create a supportive environment that fosters growth and learning.
A. b - d - a - e – c
B. b - a - d - c - e
C. b - d - a - c – e
D. b - a - c - d - e
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered
blanks from 18 to 23.
Raising children in today's world presents unique challenges (18)_______. One key aspect of modern parenting is
ensuring that children are happy and healthy. This means providing not only for their physical needs (19)________.
Parents today must balance work, household responsibilities, and finding personal time to create a nurturing
environment for their children.
Another important aspect is education. (20) ________, parents need to monitor their children's education. This
includes not only traditional schooling but also teaching them how to responsibly use digital devices and the internet.
Additionally, instilling values such as empathy, respect, and responsibility is crucial for the development of wellrounded individuals.
Furthermore, maintaining open communication between parents and children is essential. Parents should make an
effort to understand the perspectives of their children, which can sometimes be vastly different from their own
(21)_______. However, parents can build a strong relationship with their children based on trust and mutual respect.
Lastly, it is important for parents to take care of themselves as well. Parenting can be overwhelming, and parents
need to ensure they are in good health (22)________. This means finding time for self-care, seeking support from
friends and family, and sometimes even professional help.
In conclusion, modern parenting requires a comprehensive approach that addresses (23)_______ needs of children.
By staying informed and adaptable, parents can successfully navigate the complexities of raising children in the 21st
century.
Reference: https://samgoldstein.com/
Question 18: A. that were not faced by previous generations B. that faced with previous generations
C. that are not faced by previous generations
D. that didn't face with previous generations
Question 19: A. but also for their emotional and mental well-being
B. in order to be for their emotional and mental well-being
C. between for their emotional and mental well-being

D. for their emotional and mental well-being
Question 20: A. With the technology of rapid advancement
B. With the rapid advancement of technology
C. Being rapid advancement of technology
D. Though the advancement of technology is rapid
Question 21: A. with the generational gap
B. because the generational gap
C. due to the generational gap
D. because of the gap is generational
Question 22: A. to be able to support their children effectively B. the ability to support their children effectively
C. effectively able to support their children
D. being able to support their children effectively
Question 23: A. neither the traditional nor contemporary
B. both the traditional and contemporary
C. either the traditional or contemporary
D. the traditional or contemporary
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 28.
Conflict can happen when family members have different (24)_______ or beliefs that clash. Sometimes conflict
can occur when people misunderstand each other and jump to the wrong conclusion. Issues of conflict that are not
resolved peacefully can lead to arguments and resentment. It is normal to disagree with each other from time to time.
Occasional conflict is part of family life. (25)________, ongoing conflict can be stressful and damaging to
relationships. (26)________ people find it difficult to manage their feelings and become intentionally hurtful,
aggressive or even violent. Communicating in a positive way can help (27)________ conflict so that family members
can reach a peaceful resolution. This usually means that everyone agrees to a compromise or agrees to disagree.
Sometimes, strong emotions or the power imbalances (28)_______can be present in relationships are difficult to
resolve and can only be addressed in a counselling situation.
Adapted from https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/
Question 24: A. aims
B. changes
C. views
D. natives
Question 25: A. However
B. Therefore
C. Moreover
D. Furthermore
Question 26: A. Each
B. Some
C. Much
D. All
Question 27: A. increase
B. include
C. accept
D. reduce
Question 28: A. whose
B. whom
C. that
D. when
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions from 29 to 33. 
In today's digital age, the question of whether parents should limit screen time for children has become a significant
topic of discussion. There are compelling arguments on both sides. On one hand, excessive screen time has been
linked to various health issues. It can lead to a sedentary lifestyle, contributing to obesity and poor posture.
Additionally, exposure to screens, especially before bedtime, can disrupt sleep patterns due to the blue light emitted by
electronic devices. Poor sleep can adversely affect a child's mood, memory, and learning abilities. Thus, limiting
screen time can help promote better physical health and sleep hygiene.
Mental health and social skills are also areas of concern. Excessive screen time, particularly on social media
platforms, has been associated with increased levels of anxiety and depression in children. The constant comparison
with peers can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. Moreover, spending too much time on screens can
hinder the development of essential social skills, as face-to-face interactions are crucial for learning effective
communication and empathy. By setting screen time limits, parents can encourage their children to engage more in
interpersonal activities, which fosters healthy social development and reduces the risk of mental health issues.
Technology offers numerous benefits when used appropriately. It provides educational resources, interactive
lessons, and opportunities to develop essential digital skills that are crucial in today's world. Rather than imposing
strict limits, parents can focus on guiding their children towards high-quality content and promoting a balanced
approach to screen time. This involves integrating physical activities, social interactions, and academic pursuits into
their daily routines. By maintaining open communication and understanding their children's needs, parents can help
them develop a healthy relationship with technology, ensuring that screen time is both productive and beneficial.
Question 29: What would be the best title for the passage?
A. The Benefits and Drawbacks of Screen Time for ChildrenB. The Importance of Limiting Screen Time for Children
C. How to Monitor Your Child's Screen Time
D. The Effects of Blue Light on Sleep Patterns
Question 30: What does the phrase "sedentary lifestyle" in the passage mostly mean?
A. A lifestyle with regular physical activity
B. A lifestyle with minimal physical activity

C. A lifestyle focused on outdoor activities
D. A lifestyle involving healthy eating habits
Question 31: What mental health issues are associated with excessive screen time according to the passage?
A. worry and low self-esteem
B. depression and empathy
C. obesity and poor posture
D. poor sleep and memory loss
Question 32: What is NOT mentioned as a challenge faced by children due to excessive screen time?
A. increased levels of anxiety
B. feelings of inadequacy
C. improved communication skills
D. hindered social skills development
Question 33: What does the word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. parents
B. children
C. activities
D. routines
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions from 34 to 40.
Over the past two centuries differen generations were born and given different names. Among these, Generations
X, Y, and Z stand out, each characterized by specific experiences, values, and perspectives.
Generation X, born between the mid-1960s and early 1980s, grew up during a period of significant social and
economic change. They witnessed the transition from analog to digital technology and often had to adapt quickly to
the advent of the internet and mobile phones. Known for their independence, resilience, and pragmatic approach to
life, Gen Xers are often seen as the bridge between the more traditional Baby Boomers and the tech-savvy Millennials.
They value work-life balance and tend to be skeptical of authority, having grown up during a time of political
upheaval and corporate downsizing.
Generation Y, or Millennials, born between the early 1980s and mid-1990s to early 2000s, came of age during the
rise of the internet and social media. This generation is often characterized by its comfort with digital technology and
its propensity for social and environmental activism. Millennials value purpose and meaning in their work and
personal lives, often prioritizing experiences over material possessions. They are also known for their collaborative
spirit and desire for immediate feedback, influenced by the rapid pace of technological advancements and the
pervasive presence of social media.
Generation Z, born from the mid-1990s to early 2010s, is the first generation to grow up in a fully digital world.
This generation is highly connected, with smartphones and social media being integral parts of their daily lives from a
young age. Gen Z is marked by its entrepreneurial spirit, strong social consciousness, and desire for authenticity. They
are pragmatic, financially minded, and highly adaptive to new technologies. Growing up amid economic uncertainty
and global challenges such as climate change, they tend to be more cautious and pragmatic than their Millennial
predecessors.
Despite the differences, these generations share common ground in their adaptability and drive for positive change.
Generation X's experience and resilience, combined with Generation Y's innovative and collaborative approach, and
Generation Z's digital fluency and social consciousness, create a dynamic interplay that can drive society forward. For
organizations and communities, understanding these generational traits is vital for creating inclusive environments
that leverage the strengths of each group.
Question 34: What would be the best title for the passage?
A. The Evolution of Generations Over Two CenturiesB. The Impact of Technology on Different Generations
C. Understanding Generations X, Y, and Z
D. The Future of Intergenerational Cooperation
Question 35: What does the word "skeptical" in paragraph 2 mean?
A. accepting
B. boubtful
C. confident
D. curious
Question 36: The word "integral" in paragraph 4 is opposite in meaning to ________.
A. essential
B. minor
C. optional
D. separate
Question 37: Which of the following is NOT stated as a characteristic of Generation Z?
A. Entrepreneurial spirit
B. Strong social consciousness
C. Preference for traditional media
D. Highly adaptive to new technologies
Question 38: The word "that" in paragraph 5 refers to ________.
A. inclusive environments
B. generational traits
C. organizations
D. communitie
Question 39: According to the passage, what makes Generation X unique compared to other generations?
A. Their preference for material possessions
B. Their skepticism of authority
C. Their complete reliance on digital technology D. Their avoidance of social activism

Question 40: It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. each generation faces unique challenges and opportunities
B. generation Y is not comfortable with digital technology
C. generation Z has less entrepreneurial spirit than other generations
D. generation X has no significant influence on modern society

Unit 2: THE GENERATION GAP
TEST 1
0948893687 to get more tests
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. adapt
B. ability
C. attend
D. argument
A. adapt: /əˈdæpt/
B. ability: /əˈbɪləti/
C. attend: /əˈtend/
D. argument: /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/
Question 2: A. honesty
A. honesty: /ˈɒnɪsti/
B. hire: /haɪər/
C. honey: /ˈhʌni/
D. hunt: /hʌnt/

B. hire

C. honey

D. hunt

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. conflict
B. freedom
C. value
D. result
A. conflict: /ˈkɒnflɪkt/
B. freedom: /ˈfriːdəm/
C. value: /ˈvæljuː/
D. result: /rɪˈzʌlt/
Question 4: A. influence
A. influence: /ˈɪnfluəns/
B. media: /ˈmiːdiə/
C. digital: /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/
D. extended: /ɪkˈstendɪd/

B. media

C. digital

D. extended

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5: The younger generation is often ______about how their grandparents lived without modern
technology.
A. digital
B. worried
C. curious
D. critical

(Thế hệ trẻ thường ______ về cách mà ông bà họ sống mà không có công nghệ hiện
đại.)
A. digital (kỹ thuật số)
B. worried (lo lắng)
C. curious (tò mò)
D. critical (phê phán)
Question 6: To ________daily arguments, grandparents and grandchildren should make an effort to
understand each other's viewpoints and preferences.
A. express
B. avoid
C. expect
D. provide
(Để ______ những cuộc cãi vã hàng ngày, ông bà và cháu nên nỗ lực hiểu quan điểm
và sở thích của nhau.)
A. express (biểu lộ)
B. avoid (tránh)
C. expect (mong đợi)
D. provide (cung cấp)
Question 7: Modern technology has influenced the cultural _______of younger generations, creating a gap
with older generations.
A. values
B. conditions
C. differences
D. characteristics
(Công nghệ hiện đại đã ảnh hưởng đến ______ văn hóa của thế hệ trẻ, tạo ra khoảng
cách với các thế hệ trước.)
A. values (giá trị)
B. conditions (điều kiện)
C. differences (sự khác biệt)
D. characteristics (đặc điểm)
Question 8: Parents sometimes face _______with their children about career choices.
A. agree
B. agreeable
C. agreements
D. disagreements
(Cha mẹ đôi khi gặp ______ với con cái về lựa chọn nghề nghiệp.)
A. agree (đồng ý-động từ)
B. agreeable (dễ chịu, đồng ý-tính từ)
C. agreements (sự đồng ý-danh từ)
D. disagreements (sự bất đồng-danh từ)
FACE STH -->DÙNG DANH TỪ
Question 9: Because of the new school policy, students ________ wear uniforms.
A. can
B. should
C. must
D. have to
(Vì chính sách mới của trường, học sinh ______ mặc đồng phục.)
A. can (có thể)
B. should (nên)
C. must (phải)
D. have to (phải)
+ Must: Thường được sử dụng để diễn tả sự bắt buộc xuất phát từ người nói, thể hiện
quan điểm cá nhân hoặc quyết định cá nhân.
+ Have to: Thường được sử dụng để diễn tả sự bắt buộc xuất phát từ hoàn cảnh bên
ngoài hoặc quy tắc, luật lệ.

Read the following advertisement/announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 10 to 15.
SUMMER CAMP FOR KIDS
Are you looking for an engaging and (10)________ experience for your children this summer? Enroll them
in our Summer Adventure Camp, where kids aged 7 to 14 can enjoy a variety of activities designed to
stimulate their minds and bodies. Our camp offers a unique blend of outdoor adventures, creative arts, and
team-building exercises.
Our experienced staff ensures (11)________ safe and fun environment, where children can develop new
skills and make lasting friendships. The camp runs from July 1st to August 15th, Monday through Friday, 9
AM to 4 PM. Early bird registration is now open, with a special discount for those (12)________ sign up
before May 31st.
Give your children the gift of adventure and personal growth. For more information or to register, visit our
website at www.summeradventure.com or call us at (555) 987-6543.
Question 10: A. educational
B. funny
C. terrible
D. boring
Bạn đang tìm kiếm một trải nghiệm thú vị và (10) _______ cho con bạn vào mùa hè
này?
A. giáo dục
B. hài hước
C. kinh khủng
D. nhàm chán
Question 11: A. a
B. an
C. the
D. Ø (no article)
Danh từ đếm được, số it, mới nhắc đến chưa xác định thì dùng a/an
Question 12: A. whom
B. who
C. that
D. which
"Those who" được sử dụng để chỉ những người mà... hoặc những ai mà... Nó thường
được dùng để mô tả một nhóm người có chung đặc điểm hoặc hành động nào đó, giúp
liên kết chủ ngữ với một mệnh đề phụ để cung cấp thêm thông tin về nhóm người
được đề cập.
Announcement: PARENT-TEACHER CONFERENCE
Dear Parents,
We are pleased to invite you to our annual Parent-Teacher Conference. This important event is an
opportunity for you to meet your child's teachers and discuss their (13)_______ progress, as well as any
concerns you may have.
The conference will be held on Wednesday, September 25th, from 3 PM to 7 PM in the school auditorium.
To ensure that we can accommodate everyone, please sign up for a time slot in advance. You can do this by
visiting our school's website or calling the main office.
We believe that strong communication between parents and teachers is crucial (14)________student
success. Your involvement and support are greatly appreciated. We look forward (15)_______ you at the
conference.
Sincerely,
The School Administration

Question 13: A. academic

B. social

C. personal

D. physical

Đây là một sự kiện quan trọng, tạo cơ hội để Quý vị gặp gỡ giáo viên của con em mình
và thảo luận về tiến độ (13) _______ của các em.
A. học tập
B. xã hội
C. cá nhân
D. thể chất
Question 14: A. on
B. for
CRUCIAL FOR= QUAN ĐỘNG ĐỐI VỚI

C. with

D. by

Question 15: A. see
B. to see
LOOK FORWARD + TO VING=MONG ĐỢI

C. to seeing

D. seeing

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to
make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
Question 16:
a. This generational gap often leads to misunderstandings and conflicts between parents and their children.
b. In today's fast-paced world, parents and children frequently struggle to see eye to eye on various issues.
c. However, with open communication and mutual respect, these differences can be bridged.
d. The difference in experiences and perspectives between generations is a natural phenomenon.
e. It is important for both parents and children to make an effort to understand each other's viewpoints.
A. b - a - d - e – c
B. b - d - a - e - c
C. d - b - a - c – e
D. d - a - b - c – e
Câu b (in today's fast-paced world...) nên đặt đầu tiên vì giới thiệu bối cảnh chung về
các vấn đề giữa cha mẹ và con cái.
Câu d (the difference in experiences and perspectives...) giải thích về sự khác biệt
giữa các thế hệ.
Câu a (this generational gap...) mô tả hệ quả của sự khác biệt.
Câu e (it is important for both parents and children...) nói về tầm quan trọng của việc
cố gắng hiểu nhau.
Câu c (however, with open communication...) kết luận với giải pháp để vượt qua
những khác biệt.
Question 17:
a. I believe that understanding and adapting to these changes is crucial for our children's future success.
b. Dear parents,
c. thank you for your continued support.
d. As we navigate the challenges of modern parenting, it is essential to recognize the rapid changes in
technology and society.
e. Together, we can create a supportive environment that fosters growth and learning.
A. b - d - a - e – c
B. b - a - d - c - e
C. b - d - a - c – e
D. b - a - c - d - e
Câu b (dear parents,) là câu mở đầu của một lá thư.
Câu d (as we navigate the challenges...) giới thiệu về bối cảnh và thách thức của việc
làm cha mẹ hiện đại.
Câu a (i believe that understanding...) nêu ra tầm quan trọng của việc hiểu và thích
nghi với những thay đổi.
Câu e (together, we can create...) nói về việc hợp tác để tạo ra một môi trường hỗ trợ.

Câu c (thank you for your continued support.) là lời kết, cảm ơn sự ủng hộ của phụ
huynh.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 18 to 23.
Raising children in today's world presents unique challenges (18)_______. One key aspect of modern
parenting is ensuring that children are happy and healthy. This means providing not only for their physical
needs (19)________. Parents today must balance work, household responsibilities, and finding personal
time to create a nurturing environment for their children.
Another important aspect is education. (20) ________, parents need to monitor their children's
education. This includes not only traditional schooling but also teaching them how to responsibly use digital
devices and the internet. Additionally, instilling values such as empathy, respect, and responsibility is crucial
for the development of well-rounded individuals.
Furthermore, maintaining open communication between parents and children is essential. Parents should
make an effort to understand the perspectives of their children, which can sometimes be vastly different
from their own (21)_______. However, parents can build a strong relationship with their children based on
trust and mutual respect.
Lastly, it is important for parents to take care of themselves as well. Parenting can be overwhelming,
and parents need to ensure they are in good health (22)________. This means finding time for self-care,
seeking support from friends and family, and sometimes even professional help.
In conclusion, modern parenting requires a comprehensive approach that addresses (23)_______ needs of
children. By staying informed and adaptable, parents can successfully navigate the complexities of raising
children in the 21st century.
Reference: https://samgoldstein.com/
Question 18: A. that were not faced by previous generations
B. that faced with previous generations
C. that are not faced by previous generations
D. that didn't face with previous generations
• A: "that were not faced by previous generations" (Những thử thách mà các thế hệ
trước chưa từng gặp phải)
• B: "that faced with previous generations" - sai vì cấu trúc ngữ pháp không đúng (cần
loại bỏ "with").
• C: "that are not faced by previous generations" - sai vì sử dụng thì hiện tại "are"
không phù hợp cho bối cảnh quá khứ.
• D: "that didn't face with previous generations" - sai vì cấu trúc ngữ pháp không
đúng (cần loại bỏ "with").
Question 19: A. but also for their emotional and mental well-being
B. in order to be for their emotional and mental well-being
C. between for their emotional and mental well-being
D. for their emotional and mental well-being
• A: "but also for their emotional and mental well-being" (mà còn cho sự an lành cảm
xúc và tinh thần của họ) - cấu trúc "not only... but also" = không chẳng
những………….mà còn…………
• B: "in order to be for their emotional and mental well-being" - sai vì cấu trúc câu
không tự nhiên, không đúng về nghĩa
• C: "between for their emotional and mental well-being" - sai vì cấu trúc
"between….and…" không phù hợp, không đúng về nghĩa

• D: "for their emotional and mental well-being" - sai vì thiếu phần "but also" để kết
hợp đúng cấu trúc.
Question 20: A. With the technology of rapid advancement
B. With the rapid advancement of technology
C. Being rapid advancement of technology
D. Though the advancement of technology is rapid
• A: "With the technology of rapid advancement" - sai vì cấu trúc câu và trật tự từ
không tự nhiên.
• B: "With the rapid advancement of technology" (Với sự tiến bộ nhanh chóng của
công nghệ) - đúng vì cấu trúc ngữ pháp và ý nghĩa phù hợp.
• C: "Being rapid advancement of technology" - sai vì cấu trúc ngữ pháp không đúng.
• D: "Though the advancement of technology is rapid" - sai vì nghĩa không phù hợp
với ngữ cảnh, sai nghĩa
Question 21: A. with the generational gap
B. because the generational gap
C. due to the generational gap
D. because of the gap is generational
• A: "with the generational gap" - sai vì cấu trúc ngữ pháp không đúng (cần "due to").
• B: "because the generational gap" - sai vì cấu trúc không hoàn chỉnh (cần thêm
"of").
• C: "due to the generational gap" (do khoảng cách thế hệ) - đúng vì cấu trúc "due to"
+N diễn tả lý do.
• D: "because of the gap is generational" - sai vì cấu trúc ngữ pháp không đúng
(because of + N)
Question 22: A. to be able to support their children effectively
B. the ability to support their children effectively
C. effectively able to support their children
D. being able to support their children effectively
• A: "to be able to support their children effectively" (để có thể hỗ trợ con cái một
cách hiệu quả) - đúng vì cấu trúc ngữ pháp và ý nghĩa phù hợp.
• B: "the ability to support their children effectively" - sai vì thiếu phần động từ chính
và kết hợp vế phía trước thì lại không đúng ngữ pháp.
• C: "effectively able to support their children" - sai vì cấu trúc từ không tự nhiên,
không liên kết được với ý phía trước về mặt ngữ pháp.
• D: "being able to support their children effectively" - sai vì cần dùng “to vo” để diễn
tả ý “để mà”
Question 23: A. neither the traditional nor contemporary
B. both the traditional and contemporary
C. either the traditional or contemporary
D. the traditional or contempora...