SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO
TRƯỜNG MN, TH, THCS, THPT NGOẠI KHÓA SỐ 1

KỲ THI KHẢO SÁT THÁNG 2
NĂM HỌC: 2024 - 2025

Môn thành phần: TIẾNG ANH - Lớp 11
Khóa ngày 22 tháng 02 năm 2025
Thời gian: 50 phút (Không kể thời gian phát đề cho thí sinh tham gia dự thi)
Thí sinh không được phép sử dụng tài liệu, kể cả từ điển.
Họ và tên thí sinh : ……………………………………….. Số báo danh : ……………. Mã đề 907
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
EDUCATION OPTIONS FOR SCHOOL-LEAVERS
For many high school graduates, choosing the right path after school can be a daunting decision.
While some opt for university degrees, others explore alternative education paths that provide a more direct
route into the workforce. Each choice comes with its own set of (1) ______, making it essential to weigh
the pros and cons carefully.
A university education is often considered a (2) ______ step toward prestigious career opportunities.
However, this route is not without its challenges, as students must manage both academic demands and
financial burdens. Tuition fees, accommodation costs, and other expenses can (3) ______ a heavy strain on
families, making scholarships and part-time jobs a necessity for many.
Conversely, vocational training offers a more hands-on approach, equipping students with industryspecific skills that are highly valued by employers. These programs are typically shorter and focus on
practical knowledge, allowing graduates to (4) ______ seamlessly into the job market. Many businesses
even collaborate with vocational schools to ensure students receive (5) ______ training that aligns with
current industry needs.
Ultimately, the best decision depends on individual career aspirations, learning preferences, and
financial situations. Whatever path students take, thorough research and self-reflection will help them (6)
______ an informed choice that sets the foundation for future success.
Question 1: A. dilemmas
B. justifications
C. perspectives
D. constraints
Question 2: A. rigid
B. conventional
C. superficial
D. spontaneous
Question 3: A. exert
B. impose
C. inflict
D. withstand
Question 4: A. integrate
B. emerge
C. adapt
D. transition
Question 5: A. theoretical
B. immersive
C. redundant
D. inflated
Question 6: A. undertake
B. formulate
C. arrive at
D. deliberate
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
NAVIGATING POST-SCHOOL EDUCATION CHOICES
As high school graduation approaches, students are often faced with a pivotal decision about their
future. While some follow the traditional university path, others explore alternative educational avenues,
each with distinct benefits and challenges. Understanding these options can help individuals make a wellinformed (1) ______.
University education is often seen as a pathway to intellectual growth and career advancement. It
provides students with theoretical foundations and critical thinking skills, preparing them for professional
fields that demand academic expertise. However, pursuing a degree requires substantial financial (2)
______, as tuition fees and living expenses continue to rise. Many students rely on scholarships, grants, or
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part-time employment to (3) ______ these costs and avoid excessive debt.
For those who prefer a more hands-on learning experience, vocational training and apprenticeship
programs present a viable alternative. These options emphasize practical skills that are (4) ______ to the
needs of specific industries, ensuring that graduates are job-ready upon completion. Furthermore, many
companies prioritize candidates with industry-relevant training, as they require less time to (5) ______ into
the workplace.
Regardless of the chosen path, the key to long-term success lies in continuous learning and
adaptability. The modern job market evolves rapidly, making it essential for individuals to develop
transferable skills and (6) ______ new opportunities for career growth throughout their professional
journey.
Question 7: A. commitment
B. distinction
C. judgment
D. decision
Question 8: A. obligation
B. investment
C. expenditure
D. burden
Question 9: A. mitigate
B. subsidize
C. allocate
D. compensate
Question 10: A. customized
B. aligned
C. adequate
D. consistent
Question 11: A. integrate
B. familiarize
C. accommodate
D. assimilate
Question 12: A. seize
B. pursue
C. facilitate
D. maximize
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangment of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13: a. While many students choose to enter university immediately, others explore alternative
paths such as vocational training or apprenticeships.
b. Finishing high school marks an important milestone, but it also presents students with a difficult decision
about their future.
c. Vocational courses offer hands-on experience and can lead to well-paying jobs without requiring a
university degree.
d. Each option has its own benefits, depending on a student's career goals and financial situation.
e. Therefore, it is essential for school-leavers to carefully consider their choices before making a decision.
A. b - a - c - d - e
B. a - c - b - d - e
C. b - c - a - d - e
D. c - a - d - b - e
Question 14: a. Many school-leavers choose to take a gap year before pursuing higher education or entering
the workforce.
b. This period allows them to gain valuable experience through travel, internships, or volunteer work.
c. Some students use this time to explore different career paths, while others focus on personal growth and
self-discovery.
d. However, a gap year also requires careful planning to ensure it is productive and beneficial.
e. When planned effectively, a gap year can provide students with a clearer sense of direction and enhance
their future career prospects.
A. a - b - c - d - e
B. a - c - b - d - e
C. b - a - c - e – d
D. c - b - a - e - d
Question 15: a. Online courses provide flexibility, allowing students to learn at their own pace while
balancing other commitments.
b. In recent years, online education has become an increasingly popular option for school-leavers.
c. Many platforms offer a wide range of courses, from academic subjects to practical skills training.
d. However, online learning requires strong motivation and discipline, as students must manage their own
schedules effectively.
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e. With proper dedication, online education can be a valuable alternative to traditional learning methods.
A. b - a - c - d - e
B. a - b - c - d - e
C. b - c - a - d - e
D. c - a - b - d - e
Question 16: a. Vocational training is an attractive alternative for school-leavers who prefer hands-on
learning rather than theoretical studies
b. Unlike university degrees, vocational programs focus on developing specific skills that are directly
applicable to various industries
c. These courses are often shorter and more affordable than traditional university education, making them
a practical choice for many students
d. In addition, many vocational programs offer internships and work placements, helping students gain
real-world experience
e. As a result, graduates from vocational programs often enter the workforce quickly and secure stable jobs
in fields such as healthcare, engineering, and hospitality
A. a - b - c - d - e
B. a - c - b - d - e
C. b - a - d - c – e
D. a - d - b - c - e
Question 17: a. Career counseling helps students identify their strengths and interests, making it easier to
choose the right path after high school.
b. With so many options available, school-leavers often feel overwhelmed when deciding on their next
steps.
c. Additionally, career advisors can provide insights into job market trends and help students explore
different educational opportunities.
d. By receiving proper guidance, students can make informed decisions that align with their personal goals
and aspirations.
e. Therefore, schools should emphasize career counseling to better prepare students for their future.
A. b - a - c - d - e
B. a - b - d - c - e
C. b - c - a - d - e
D. c - a - b - e - d
Read the following passage about humaniod robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
After finishing high school, students face a crucial decision about their future. While some choose
to (18) ______ higher education at universities, others prefer alternative paths that provide hands-on
experience and practical skills. Vocational training, for example, is an attractive option for those who want
to enter the workforce more quickly.
In recent years, online learning has become an increasingly popular choice. With a variety of courses
available, students can (19) ______ specific skills from the comfort of their own homes. This flexibility
allows them to balance education with part-time jobs or personal commitments. However, online learning
also requires strong self-discipline and motivation to stay on track.
Another path for school-leavers is taking a gap year. Many students decide to (20) ______ time
traveling, volunteering, or working to gain real-world experience before committing to a long-term career
or degree program. A well-planned gap year can provide valuable insights into different career options and
help students make more informed decisions about their future.
For those interested in academic research and theoretical knowledge, university education remains
the best route. Higher education institutions offer in-depth programs that (21) ______ students to critical
thinking and advanced problem-solving skills. Although tuition fees and student debt can be a concern,
scholarships and financial aid options are available to support students.
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Ultimately, the right choice depends on individual goals, financial situations, and personal interests.
Whether choosing university, vocational training, or a gap year, it is essential to (22) ______ all options
carefully and make an informed decision about the future.
Question 18:
A. Many students decide to pursue higher education at a university because they believe obtaining
a degree will offer better career prospects and a stable future.
B. Some individuals aim to achieve academic excellence by enrolling in top universities and
dedicating years to studying a specific subject in depth.
C. A significant number of students commit to their chosen field of study by attending university
programs that require both theoretical and practical knowledge.
D. Others prefer to proceed with alternative educational opportunities rather than attending a
traditional university, as they find them more aligned with their career goals.
Question 19:
A. Online education allows learners to access valuable learning materials, interactive courses, and
expert guidance from the convenience of their own homes.
B. Many students choose to enroll in online courses provided by prestigious institutions to develop
professional skills and gain recognized certifications.
C. Those who struggle with adapting to traditional learning environments may find online education
a more flexible and effective way to acquire new knowledge.
D.Completing an online course requires students to accomplish various tasks, including
assignments, exams, and interactive discussions with peers.
Question 20:
A. Young people often consume their time engaging in various activities during a gap year, but
without clear goals, they might not gain much from the experience.
B. Some students devote a significant portion of their gap year to volunteer work, helping
communities in need while developing valuable personal and professional skills.
C. Taking a gap year allows individuals to spend their time exploring different career paths, gaining
work experience, and traveling to broaden their perspectives.
D. Others prefer to distribute their time between part-time jobs and short-term study programs,
ensuring they remain productive before committing to higher education.
Question 21:
A. Attending university can expose students to various academic disciplines, allowing them to
discover new areas of interest and refine their career aspirations.
B. Professors introduce students to advanced concepts, research methodologies, and analytical skills
that are essential for success in competitive job markets.
C. Higher education contributes to the intellectual and professional development of students by
providing them with a structured and challenging curriculum.
D. Some universities expand their academic programs to include interdisciplinary studies, giving
students a broader perspective on complex global issues.
Question 22:
A. Before making a final decision, students should consult with academic advisors, career
counselors, and industry professionals to gain insights into their options.
B. It is important to consider multiple factors, such as personal interests, financial stability, and longterm career prospects, before committing to an educational path.

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C. Students must discuss their future plans with family members and mentors to ensure they are
making the best choice based on their strengths and aspirations.
D. To avoid regrets, young people should evaluate each option carefully, weighing the pros and cons
of university education, vocational training, and gap year experiences.
Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
For many students, leaving high school marks the beginning of an important journey in their lives.
The decision about what to do next can be challenging, as there are multiple paths to consider. While some
choose to continue their studies at universities, others prefer vocational training or alternative learning
opportunities. Each option has its advantages and should be carefully evaluated before making a final
decision.
Higher education remains a popular choice for school-leavers who aim to pursue careers in fields
such as medicine, engineering, or law. University programs provide in-depth academic knowledge, research
opportunities, and networking prospects that can benefit students in the long term. However, university
education often comes with high tuition fees, and students may need to take out loans or apply for
scholarships to afford it.
Vocational training, on the other hand, is an excellent choice for those who want to enter the
workforce quickly. This path focuses on practical skills and hands-on experience, preparing students for
specific careers such as mechanics, electricians, or hospitality professionals. Vocational courses are often
shorter and more affordable than university degrees, making them an attractive option for many.
Another option that has gained popularity is taking a gap year. Some students choose to take time
off before committing to further studies, using this period to travel, volunteer, or work. A well-planned
gap year can provide valuable life experience, helping students make more informed decisions about their
future while developing essential skills like independence and adaptability.
With the rise of technology, online education has also become a viable alternative. Many institutions
now offer flexible, high-quality courses that allow students to learn at their own pace. This option is
particularly beneficial for those who need to balance education with work or other responsibilities.
However, it requires strong self-discipline and motivation to complete online programs successfully.
Ultimately, the best option for school-leavers depends on their individual goals, financial situation,
and learning preferences. Regardless of the choice they make, it is essential to plan ahead and ensure that
the selected path aligns with their long-term aspirations.
Question 23: What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The different career choices students have after leaving high school and how they impact their
future.
B. Various education and training options available for school-leavers, along with their advantages.
C. The reasons why university education is the best path for all students after high school.
D. The benefits of vocational training and why it is more practical than higher education.
Question 24: The word “aspirations” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to:
A. Responsibilities
B. Ambitions
C. Commitments
D. Regulations
Question 25: How has technology influenced education choices for school-leavers?
A. It has made vocational training less necessary by providing digital alternatives.
B. It has allowed for more flexible learning options through online education.
C. It has removed the need for universities by making all learning digital.
D. It has made traditional classroom learning less effective.
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Question 26: According to the passage, why is vocational training an attractive option?
A. It guarantees a higher salary than university graduates.
B. It is generally more affordable and provides hands-on experience.
C. It is the most popular choice among school-leavers today.
D. It provides research opportunities similar to university education.
Question 27: Which of the following best describes the author's attitude toward gap years?
A. Skeptical, because students might waste time and struggle academically afterward.
B. Neutral, as it depends on how students utilize the experience.
C. Critical, because it delays their education and career progress.
D. Enthusiastic, as it is the best way to gain valuable skills for life.
Question 28: Why might some students prefer vocational training over university education?
A. It allows them to enter the workforce sooner with relevant practical skills.
B. It is the only way to pursue careers in medicine, law, and engineering.
C. It helps them gain more theoretical knowledge and research opportunities.
D. It offers the same long-term benefits as university education but with fewer challenges.
Question 29: In paragraph 4, the word “commit” in the phrase “before committing to further
studies”most likely means:
A. To take responsibility for something long-term.
B. To promise someone that they will complete their studies.
C. To force oneself into a specific academic discipline.
D. To take a temporary break from studying.
Question 30: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor to consider when choosing an education
path?
A. Personal interests and learning preferences.
B. The cost of tuition and financial support options.
C. The opinions of teachers and school administrators.
D. Future career aspirations and long-term goals.
Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Over the past century, there has been a dramatic shift in population distribution, with more people
moving from rural areas to urban centers. This urbanization has been driven by factors such as economic
opportunities, improved living standards, and technological advancements. Cities offer better access to
jobs, education, healthcare, and infrastructure, attracting individuals and families seeking a higher quality
of life. However, this rapid urban growth has also led to significant challenges.
One major concern is the strain on urban infrastructure. As cities expand, they struggle to provide
adequate housing, transportation, and sanitation systems for the growing population. In many developing
nations, slums have emerged as a result of inadequate urban planning, leading to overcrowded and
unsanitary living conditions. Traffic congestion and air pollution have also intensified, affecting public
health and overall well-being.
Another pressing issue is the widening gap between socioeconomic classes. While urban centers
generate wealth and innovation, not all residents benefit equally. Many low-income individuals find
themselves trapped in cycles of poverty, unable to access quality education or stable employment. This
inequality has led to social tensions and, in some cases, increased crime rates in certain urban areas.

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Despite these challenges, urbanization has also brought about positive transformations. Many cities
have become hubs of technological advancement, fostering innovation and entrepreneurship. Smart cities,
equipped with digital solutions for efficient resource management, are emerging as a response to urban
challenges. Additionally, sustainable development initiatives, such as green public spaces and eco-friendly
transportation, are being implemented to create more livable urban environments.
The future of urbanization depends on strategic planning and investment in sustainable
infrastructure. Governments and urban planners must work together to ensure that cities remain inclusive,
efficient, and environmentally friendly. Without proper management, the urban shift may lead to further
environmental degradation and social inequality, but with careful planning, it has the potential to enhance
global economic growth and human development.
Question 31: What is the main focus of the passage?
A. The positive and negative effects of urbanization and its future implications.
B. The reasons why people are moving from rural to urban areas.
C. The role of technology in improving city infrastructure.
D. The differences between urban and rural lifestyles.
Question 32: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason why people move to cities?
A. Better healthcare services.
B. Access to higher education.
C. Opportunities for government assistance.
D. Increased job availability.
Question 33: The phrase “quality of life” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to:
A. Economic status and social relationships.
B. The overall well-being and living conditions of individuals.
C. The ability to accumulate wealth in a short period of time.
D. The political stability of a region.
Question 34: What is one of the major challenges caused by rapid urban growth?
A. The decline of industrial activities in urban centers.
B. The lack of interest in technological development.
C. The increased difficulty in rural transportation.
D. The strain on city infrastructure and essential services.
Question 35: The word “overcrowded” in paragraph 2 most likely means:
A. Having too many people in a limited space.
B. Expanding at a rapid and uncontrolled rate.
C. Lacking essential infrastructure and services.
D. Being underdeveloped and poorly managed.
Question 36: How has urbanization contributed to economic disparity?
A. By preventing people in rural areas from moving to cities.
B. By making urban centers inaccessible to the wealthy.
C. By creating wealth that is not distributed equally among city residents.
D. By limiting access to transportation and communication.
Question 37: What does the author suggest about the future of urbanization?
A. Cities will continue to grow, but careful planning is needed to avoid problems.
B. Urbanization will slow down as people return to rural areas for a better lifestyle.
C. Governments should discourage urban expansion to preserve rural traditions.
D. Smart cities will eliminate all urban challenges within the next decade.
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Question 38: The phrase “fostering innovation” in paragraph 4 most likely means:
A. Improving traditional methods of farming.
B. Encouraging the development of new ideas and solutions.
C. Reducing investment in technology and digital infrastructure.
D. Preventing rural communities from gaining access to technology.
Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred about smart cities?
A. They rely on technology to improve urban living conditions.
B. They focus on preserving historical landmarks rather than development.
C. They discourage the use of public transportation.
D. They only exist in highly developed nations.
Question 40: What is the author's overall tone in discussing urbanization?
A. Strongly critical of its impact on society.
B. Completely optimistic about its benefits.
C. Balanced, highlighting both opportunities and challenges.
D. Neutral, avoiding any stance on the issue.

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