Bộ 30 đề thi nước rút năm 2026

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Nguồn:
Người gửi: Trần Thanh Nhã
Ngày gửi: 23h:46' 06-02-2026
Dung lượng: 1.3 MB
Số lượt tải: 72
Nguồn:
Người gửi: Trần Thanh Nhã
Ngày gửi: 23h:46' 06-02-2026
Dung lượng: 1.3 MB
Số lượt tải: 72
Số lượt thích:
0 người
Bộ đề ôn thi THPT 2026 giải chi tiết cực hay liên hệ Zalo O988166193 để mua ạ
BỘ ĐỀ ÔN LUYỆN NƯỚC RÚT
ĐỀ THI THỬ SỐ 01
(Đề thi có 7 trang)
KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ, tên thí sinh: ……………………………………………
Số báo danh: ……………………………………………….
Mã đề: 1126
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
City Cab Taxi Service - Customer Information
Dear Valued Customers,
We are pleased to announce our new premium taxi service launching next month. To
ensure the highest quality experience, we have (1) ______ several improvements to our fleet and
booking system.
Key Features:
1. All vehicles equipped with GPS tracking and air
conditioning;
2. Professional drivers with extensive training;
3. Multiple payment options available.
Customers can now book rides (2) ______ our mobile app
or by calling our 24/7 hotline. We offer (3) ______ of service
options including economy, premium, and luxury vehicles to suit
your needs. Our (4) ______ seats and spacious interiors
guarantee maximum comfort during your journey. Payment can be made (5) ______ cash, credit
card, or digital wallet. We are committed to (6) ______ the trust you place in us by providing
reliable, safe transportation throughout the city.
For bookings, call: 1800-CITYCAB
Question 1. A. implemented
B. accomplished
C. established
D. performed
Question 2. A. neither
B. whether
C. either
D. through
Question 3. A. a wide range
B. a great deal
C. a large amount D. a huge number
Question 4. A. comfortable new leather
B. new comfortable leather
C. leather comfortable new
D. new leather comfortable
Question 5. A. by
B. with
C. in
D. through
Question 6. A. justifying
B. vindicating
C. certifying
D. validating
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
The United Nations Convention Against Cybercrime
The United Nations Convention against Cybercrime, officially adopted by the UN General
Assembly on December 24, 2024, represents a groundbreaking
multilateral legal instrument (7) ______ was established in
response to the alarming rise in cybercrime worldwide. The
Convention consists of nine chapters and 71 articles, drafted
over four years with the participation of more than 200 countries
and territories.
The Convention will open for signature on October 25,
2025, at a signing ceremony (8) ______ in Hanoi, Vietnam, and thereafter at United Nations
Headquarters in New York until December 31, 2026. The Convention will enter into force ninety
days after the deposit of the fortieth instrument of (9) ______.
The Convention provides a comprehensive approach (10) ______ prevent and combat the
global problem of cybercrime while including human rights safeguards. It comprises important
contents covering the definition of cyber offences, including illegal access, system interference,
online child abuse, and laundering of criminal proceeds.
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International Cooperation and Technical Support
The Convention aims to strengthen international cooperation in investigation, extradition,
and sharing of electronic evidence, offering an extensive (11) ______ of measures from
establishing 24/7 contact points to facilitating joint investigations among member states. Deputy
Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs Bùi Thanh Sơn emphasized that this initiative
demonstrates Vietnam's commitment to international (12) ______ in combating transnational
crime.
For more information, visit https://www.unodc.org/unodc/cybercrime/convention/home.html
Question 7. A. which
Question 8. A. to be holding
Question 9. A. ratification
Question 10. A. being
Question 11. A. spectrum
Question 12. A. collaboration
(Adapted from https://www.unodc.org and https://vietnamnews.vn)
B. where
B. having held
B. ratified
B. having
B. assortment
B. collaborative
C. at which
C. to be held
C. ratifying
C. to
C. array
C. collaboratively
D. whom
D. held
D. ratify
D. for
D. collection
D. collaborator
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of
utterances or sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange or text in each of the
following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13. a. We are pleased to invite you to apply for our Nova Platinum Credit Card.
b. To proceed, present this letter and government ID at any Orchid Bank branch.
c. Upon verification, your application will be processed and the card issued within
two days.
d. The introductory annual fee is waived; this exclusive offer ends on 31 December.
e. For questions, please email support@orchidbank.com or call 1900-1234 during
business hours.
A. a-b-c-d-e
B. a-c-b-d-e
C. b-a-c-e-d
D. a-b-d-c-e
Question 14. a. Huy: I'd love to, but I've already brought lunch from home today.
b. Duy: I'll see you at the cafeteria around noon then.
c. Duy: Hey Huy, would you like to grab some lunch together at the new café
downtown?
A. c-a-b
B. a-c-b
C. c-b-a
D. b-c-a
Question 15. a. Digital payment systems were rolled out extensively, enabling cashless
transactions in markets and public transport nationwide.
b. Between 2016 and 2023, Da Nang experienced a technological revolution,
marking its transition toward becoming a modern smart city.
c. In parallel, environmental monitoring stations were established to track air quality
and provide real-time data to residents.
d. The changes reflect Da Nang's determination to balance economic growth with
technological innovation and environmental sustainability.
e. Public services were significantly upgraded, with government offices introducing
online platforms for administrative procedures and document submissions.
A. b-e-c-a-d
B. b-e-a-c-d
C. b-a-e-c-d
D. b-d-e-a-c
Question 16. a. Emma: Do you still prefer reading printed books to e-books?
b. James: Exactly, that nostalgia creates a special bond between the reader and
the story.
c. James: Not really. I enjoy e-books more, but printed books feel more personal to
me.
d. Emma: I guess both formats enrich our reading experience in their own ways.
e. Emma: True, e-books are practical, but printed pages have a nostalgic scent and
texture.
A. a-b-c-d-e
B. a-b-d-c-e
C. a-c-e-b-d
D. b-a-c-e-d
Question 17. a. This challenging period taught me that proper planning beats last-minute
cramming every single time.
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b. I stayed up late studying every subject, hoping to hit the books effectively and
ace all my exams.
c. During my final exam season last year, I found myself under tremendous
pressure to perform well academically.
d. Unfortunately, I burned out quickly and my grades reflected my poor time
management rather than my abilities.
e. As a result, I created a detailed study schedule for the next semester to avoid
such stress.
A. c-b-d-e-a
B. b-c-d-a-e
C. a-c-b-e-d
D. c-d-b-e-a
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Woodcut printing became popular in early 15th-century Europe, as paper became cheaper
and more widely available. (18) _______. Often hand-coloured, they were eventually combined
with movable type to illustrate text.
The painter and printmaker Michael Wolgemut was instrumental in reinvigorating the
woodcut after a decline in quality in the mid-15th century. (19) _______. As a young man, Dürer
was Wolgemut's apprentice, but his skill with the woodcut was to far surpass that of his master.
Dürer did not invent the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse: the scene comes from the
Book of Revelation, a popular source for biblical illustrations in the Middle Ages. (20) _______.
Many people believed that it prophesied the end times, and as the year 1500 approached,
images of violent events grew increasingly common.
Born in Nuremberg in 1471, Albrecht Dürer was the son of a goldsmith. (21) _______. As
well as creating prints on religious themes, Dürer produced numerous drawings, watercolours,
and prints of plants and animals. (22) _______. Dürer died in Nuremberg in 1528, the greatest
figure of Renaissance art in northern Europe.
(Adapted from “The Art Book: Big Ideas Simply Explained”, DK)
Question 18. A. Images proliferated rapidly across Europe, with prints marketed both as discrete
acquisitions and in curated portfolios
B. Rapid dissemination of imagery occurred, enabling prints to achieve commercial
penetration as standalone works or anthologized collections
C. Prints circulated individually or as compilations, disseminating imagery with
unprecedented velocity throughout European markets
D. Individual compilations spread with rapidity, whereby prints functioned as
marketable imagery across European territories
Question 19. A. Collaborating with Wilhelm Pleydenwurff, Wolgemut executed in excess of 600
woodcut illustrations for incunabula
B. Wilhelm Pleydenwurff's partnership yielded over 600 woodcuts, illustrating early
printed books through Wolgemut's technical facility
C. Early printed volumes featured more than 600 woodcut illustrations, produced
through the collaborative efforts of Wolgemut and Wilhelm Pleydenwurff
D. In conjunction with Wilhelm Pleydenwurff, Wolgemut generated upwards of 600
woodcuts destined for incunabular illustration
Question 20. A. The apocalypse's vivid imagery in the New Testament captivated medieval
artisans, who drew extensively from these descriptions
B. Medieval artists found themselves drawn to the New Testament's apocalyptic
passages, rendered in arresting visual language
C. The New Testament book delineates apocalyptic destruction through vivid
imagery that proved irresistible to medieval artists
D. Vivid New Testament apocalyptic descriptions attracted medieval artistic
interpretation, describing cataclysmic events in compelling terms
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Question 21. A. At fifteen, he commenced apprenticeship under Michael Wolgemut, acquiring
mastery of woodcut methodology
B. Michael Wolgemut received him as an apprentice at age fifteen, during which
period woodcut techniques were assimilated
C. Aged fifteen, apprenticeship under Michael Wolgemut commenced, through
which woodcut technical proficiency was cultivated
D. When fifteen years transpired, Michael Wolgemut accepted him as apprentice,
facilitating woodcut technique acquisition
Question 22. A. In 1506, he executed an altarpiece in Venice, responding to Italian critics who
had questioned northern artistic sophistication
B. Venetian critical reception prompted him to paint an altarpiece there in 1506,
demonstrating northern technical parity
C. An altarpiece painted in Venice during 1506 served as his riposte to prevailing
critical skepticism
D. Critics in Venice received response through an altarpiece he created in 1506,
validating northern artistic capabilities
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Carbon offsetting, broadly construed, enables firms to meet ambitious climate pledges
while it galvanizes further abatement by attaching an explicit price to emissions. By purchasing
independently verified carbon credits to counterbalance unavoidable releases, companies
channel finance into projects that would otherwise struggle to be viable. In this way, offsetting
does not trivialize decarbonization; rather, it creates near-term leverage that accelerates the
global pivot toward a low-carbon economy and complements internal reductions already under
way.
Operationally, offsetting sits within a continuous cycle: measure the organizational
footprint, design a decarbonization pathway, and compensate residual emissions. While offsets
cannot single-handedly resolve climate change, they enable immediate action today even
as deeper structural cuts are pursued over time. Used judiciously, the mechanism buys time
for technology diffusion and behavioral change without displacing hard choices. Companies that
embed offsets in strategy signal accountability now, while sequencing investments that deliver
absolute reductions later.
Each carbon credit typically equals one tonne of CO₂-equivalent avoided or removed and
is validated to international standards. A stringent regime of third-party audit checks that credits
are real, measurable, additional, permanent, verified, and unique. They are listed transparently
and retired to prevent double counting. Beyond climate metrics, many programs deliver ancillary
gains – cleaner air, enhanced livelihoods, or richer biodiversity – aligning with multiple UN
Sustainable Development Goals and strengthening local resilience.
Project types range from forest protection and land restoration to renewable energy and
clean-cooking initiatives, with performance tracked against a baseline and issued as credits in
tCO₂e once verified. For organizations, the practical sequence is clear: define and quantify
emissions, set reduction targets, cut what can be cut internally, procure high-quality credits under
recognized standards, document the retired tonnage, communicate progress to stakeholders, and
continue driving down operational and value-chain emissions year on year.
(Adapted from Climate Impact Partners: “Carbon offsetting enables business to
meet ambitious climate goals…”)
Question 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a function of carbon
offsetting?
A. Meeting ambitious corporate climate commitments.
B. Putting a price on carbon to drive action.
C. Directing finance into otherwise unviable projects.
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D. Eliminating the need for internal decarbonization.
Question 24. The word galvanizes in paragraph 1 can be best replaced by ______?
A. stimulates
B. pacifies
C. disorganizes
D. isolates
Question 25. The word stringent in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
A. lax
B. exacting
C. rigorous
D. demanding
Question 26. The word They in paragraph 3 refers to ______.
A. international standards
B. project auditors
C. carbon credits
D. emissions inventories
Question 27. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
A. Offsets provide immediate climate benefits that complement, rather than substitute for, gradual
systemic decarbonization efforts.
B. Although offsets are not a total remedy, they permit near-term mitigation while longer-term
reductions are developed.
C. While offsets offer transitional solutions, their effectiveness depends on concurrent progress
toward permanent emission reductions.
D. Offsets facilitate current action without displacing the necessity for comprehensive structural
transformation over time.
Question 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 4?
A. After buying credits, organizations should pause further measures until next year's reporting
cycle begins.
B. Verified projects receive credits before establishing baselines to accelerate early-stage
financing.
C. Firms are expected to keep cutting internal emissions while reporting retired credits to
stakeholders.
D. Communicating progress is discouraged because credit retirement records are confidential by
default.
Question 29. Which paragraph mentions co-benefits for communities and biodiversity alongside
climate outcomes?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Question 30. Which paragraph mentions practical steps an organization follows to offset its
footprint?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
A conspicuous shift is underway in corporate sustainability: not so much in deeds as in
declarations. This decade's surveys suggest that while 87% of firms sustain or expand ESG
spending, nearly a third speak less about it; likewise, the “Financial Times” notes 71% of
America's fifty largest companies keep climate goals yet scrub “ESG” from public pages,
Alphabet included. [I] That ambivalence is often glossed as this quiet confidence – a poise born
of action without anthem – though detractors call it opacity masquerading as prudence.
So what is greenhushing? It is the deliberate soft-pedalling – or outright avoidance – of
outward claims about sustainability work. Unlike greenwashing, which over-claims impact,
greenhushing understates it even when progress is real. [II] On the surface, such restraint looks
like a detox from performative messaging. In practice, it signals a sector wrestling with
authenticity under scrutiny: companies fear mischaracterising complex, provisional data while
stakeholders, increasingly exacting, expect plain, durable truth over sloganised triumphalism.
Why the surge? In some markets, ESG has been politicised; public-affairs crossfire and
litigation risks nudge executives toward silence. Meanwhile, rules are tightening: the EU's CSRD,
California's SB 253, and Australia's nascent sustainability standards elevate disclosure stakes
and auditability. [III] Companies treat silence as risk management, yet that tactic incubates
other, subtler risks. Internally, shaky emissions baselines, outdated dashboards, and
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misaligned teams make communicators unsure what can be shared without later retraction or
technical caveats.
Going quiet carries costs: trust erodes when achievements stay invisible; momentum
stalls when teams' toil goes unrecognised; opportunities with investors and partners slip by; and
collective learning slows because methods aren't shared. [IV] Thoughtful transparency, by
contrast, is data-backed, plainspoken, candid about obstacles, focused on progress, consistent in
cadence, and cross-functional so external words match internal work. The counsel is simple:
don't await perfection – state where you are and how you are moving, then evidence the
movement over time.
(Adapted from https://www.zevero.earth/blog/what-is-greenhushing)
Question 31. According to paragraph 1, companies are investing in ESG but ______.
A. they increasingly overstate outcomes to secure awards and favourable press coverage
B. they increasingly avoid saying “ESG” to sidestep politicised, distracting controversies
C. they increasingly outsource disclosures to consultants to evade direct accountability
D. they increasingly bundle climate targets with marketing campaigns for wider reach
Question 32. The word politicised in paragraph 3 mostly means ______.
A. highly partisan
B. loosely technical
C. mildly administrative
D. vaguely ceremonial
Question 33. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 2?
A. Greenhushing mostly occurs in small firms lacking communication teams and rarely affects
multinational corporations that rely on sophisticated communications infrastructure.
B. Greenhushing and greenwashing are identical practices; both distort impact and should be
censured by regulators across international jurisdictions immediately.
C. Greenhushing, unlike greenwashing, understates progress; restraint can look virtuous but
often reflects confusion under scrutiny and fear of misrepresenting complex data.
D. Greenhushing is primarily a consumer-level problem, arising from misinterpretation of ecolabels and insufficient environmental literacy among retail audiences worldwide.
Question 34. What does the passage say thoughtful transparency should prioritise?
A. Evidence-based updates, candid hurdle-mapping, steady cadence, and alignment between
external promises and internal execution.
B. Annual press conferences, maximalist claims, polished slogans, and emphasising awards from
industry associations.
C. Outsourcing analytics, generic dashboards, legalese-heavy disclosures, and temporary
campaigns during climate summits.
D. Selective case studies, upbeat anecdotes, influencer partnerships, and embargoed metrics
until audits conclude.
Question 35. What is greenhushing?
A. Overclaiming environmental gains
B. Downplaying bona fide progress
C. Pausing all sustainability work
D. Rebranding emissions as offsets
Question 36. The phrase this quiet confidence in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. scientific certainty
B. market dominance
C. executive hubris
D. muted messaging
Question 37. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Withholding communications appears protective yet paradoxically cultivates latent
vulnerabilities, eroding institutional memory and constraining future strategic maneuverability for
the organization.
B. Strategic reticence successfully insulates organizations from scrutiny while fortifying
legitimacy, as markets interpret restraint as operational maturity and disciplined governance.
C. Muted disclosure strategies generate volatility initially but consistently outperform transparency
by preserving leverage and enabling adaptive narrative recalibration over time.
D. Comprehensive communications blackouts allow regulators latitude to overlook deficiencies,
neutralizing compliance risks while affording discretionary timelines for metric refinement.
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Question 38. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Firms that build transparent habits early will adapt more smoothly as auditing standards
harden, reducing disruption when disclosure becomes mandatory across jurisdictions.
B. Investor appetite for ESG is waning rapidly, so greenhushing primarily reflects shrinking capital
markets rather than strategic communication trade-offs by management.
C. Regulators now discourage data transparency because messy, imperfect baselines cause
confusion among consumers and heighten litigation against global enterprises.
D. The passage implies that robust sustainability metrics are unnecessary provided companies
keep communications consistent, plainspoken, and limited to quarterly updates.
Question 39. Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?
Some executives therefore postpone external statements until metrics are refreshed and
internal sign-offs converge.
A. [I]
B. [II]
C. [III]
D. [IV]
Question 40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Greenhushing reflects a communication shift driven by scrutiny, regulation, and data doubts;
silence carries costs, while consistent, honest, evidence-based transparency builds durable
credibility.
B. Greenhushing shows companies abandoning sustainability; communications have no strategic
role because investors now discount ESG claims across major markets.
C. Greenhushing proves marketing is obsolete; only legal teams should manage disclosures as
climate reporting becomes purely compliance-driven in every jurisdiction.
D. Greenhushing validates secrecy as the safest course; organisations should under-report until
perfect data emerges and external expectations finally stabilise.
--------------------- THE END --------------------- Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu;
- Giám thị không giải thích gì thêm.
ĐỀ THI THỬ SỐ 01
I. BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. A
11. C
21. A
31. B
2. D
12. A
22. A
32. A
3. A
13. A
23. D
33. C
4. A
14. A
24. A
34. A
5. A
15. B
25. A
35. B
6. A
16. C
26. C
36. D
7. A
17. A
27. B
37. A
8. C
18. C
28. C
38. A
9. A
19. A
29. C
39. C
10. C
20. C
30. D
40. A
II. ĐÁP ÁN VÀ GIẢI THÍCH CHI TIẾT
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Question 1. A
A. implemented /ˈɪmplɪmentɪd/ (động từ): thực hiện, triển khai (đưa một kế hoạch, quyết định
vào thực tế)
B. accomplished /əˈkʌmplɪʃt/ (động từ): hoàn thành (đạt được một mục tiêu hoặc nhiệm vụ)
C. established /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/ (động từ): thành lập, thiết lập (tạo ra một tổ chức, hệ thống)
D. performed /pəˈfɔːmd/ (động từ): thực hiện, biểu diễn (làm một nhiệm vụ hoặc hành động)
Giải thích: Căn cứ vào ngữ cảnh "we have _____ several improvements to our fleet and
booking system" (chúng tôi đã _____ một số cải tiến cho đội xe và hệ thống đặt chỗ), cần một
động từ chỉ việc triển khai, áp dụng các cải tiến vào thực tế.
A. ĐÚNG – "implemented" nghĩa là triển khai, thực hiện các cải tiến vào thực tế, phù hợp với
việc đưa các cải tiến vào hệ thống hoạt động.
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B. SAI – "accomplished" nghĩa là hoàn thành, đạt được, thường dùng cho mục tiêu hoặc thành
tựu, không phù hợp với việc áp dụng cải tiến.
C. SAI – "established" nghĩa là thành lập, thiết lập, thường dùng cho việc tạo ra tổ chức hoặc
hệ thống mới, không phải áp dụng cải tiến.
D. SAI – "performed" nghĩa là thực hiện, biểu diễn, thường dùng cho hành động cụ thể hoặc
nhiệm vụ, không tự nhiên với "improvements".
Question 2. D
A. neither /ˈnaɪðə(r)/ (liên từ): không cái nào (dùng trong cấu trúc neither...nor)
B. whether /ˈweðə(r)/ (liên từ): liệu có hay không (dùng trong câu nghi vấn gián tiếp)
C. either /ˈaɪðə(r)/ (liên từ): cái này hoặc cái kia (dùng trong cấu trúc either...or)
D. through /θruː/ (giới từ): thông qua, qua
Giải thích: Căn cứ vào ngữ cảnh "Customers can now book rides _____ our mobile app or by
calling our 24/7 hotline" (Khách hàng hiện có thể đặt chuyến đi _____ ứng dụng di động của
chúng tôi hoặc bằng cách gọi đường dây nóng 24/7), cần giới từ chỉ phương thức.
A. SAI – "neither" dùng trong cấu trúc "neither...nor", không phù hợp với "or" trong câu.
B. SAI – "whether" dùng cho câu nghi vấn gián tiếp, không phù hợp với ngữ cảnh câu trần
thuật này.
C. SAI – "either" dùng trong cấu trúc "either...or" để chỉ lựa chọn giữa hai phương án, nhưng ở
đây cần giới từ chỉ phương thức "qua/thông qua".
D. ĐÚNG – "through" nghĩa là thông qua, phù hợp với việc đặt chuyến đi qua ứng dụng di
động.
Question 3. A
A. a wide range /ə waɪd reɪndʒ/ (lượng từ): một phạm vi rộng, nhiều loại (dùng cho danh từ
đếm được số nhiều)
B. a great deal /ə ɡreɪt diːl/ (lượng từ): một lượng lớn (dùng cho danh từ không đếm được)
C. a large amount /ə lɑːdʒ əˈmaʊnt/ (lượng từ): một số lượng lớn (dùng cho danh từ không đếm
được)
D. a huge number /ə hjuːdʒ ˈnʌmbə(r)/ (lượng từ): một số lượng khổng lồ (dùng cho danh từ
đếm được số nhiều)
Giải thích: Căn cứ vào cụm từ "_____ of service options" (_____ các lựa chọn dịch vụ) và ngữ
cảnh liệt kê "economy, premium, and luxury vehicles", cần lượng từ chỉ sự đa dạng, nhiều loại.
A. ĐÚNG – "a wide range of" nghĩa là một phạm vi rộng các lựa chọn, nhấn mạnh tính đa
dạng của các loại dịch vụ, phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.
B. SAI – "a great deal of" dùng cho danh từ không đếm được, trong khi "options" là danh từ
đếm được số nhiều.
C. SAI – "a large amount of" dùng cho danh từ không đếm được, không phù hợp với "options".
D. SAI – "a huge number of" có thể dùng với "options" nhưng nhấn mạnh số lượng lớn hơn là
sự đa dạng, không tự nhiên bằng "a wide range of" trong ngữ cảnh này.
Question 4. A
A. comfortable new leather (thoải mái + mới + da - thứ tự tính từ đúng)
B. new comfortable leather (thứ tự tính từ sai)
C. leather comfortable new (thứ tự tính từ sai)
D. new leather comfortable (thứ tự tính từ sai)
Giải thích: Căn cứ vào quy tắc trật tự tính từ trong tiếng Anh: Ý kiến/Quan điểm (Opinion) Kích thước (Size) - Tuổi tác (Age) - Hình dạng (Shape) - Màu sắc (Color) - Nguồn gốc
(Origin) - Chất liệu (Material) - Mục đích (Purpose). Trong câu này: "comfortable" (ý kiến) "new" (tuổi tác) - "leather" (chất liệu).
A. ĐÚNG – "comfortable new leather seats" tuân theo thứ tự: ý kiến (comfortable) → tuổi tác
(new) → chất liệu (leather).
B. SAI – "new comfortable leather" đặt tuổi tác (new) trước ý kiến (comfortable), sai thứ tự.
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C. SAI – "leather comfortable new" đặt chất liệu (leather) lên đầu, hoàn toàn sai thứ tự.
D. SAI – "new leather comfortable" đặt tuổi tác (new) trước chất liệu (leather) và ý kiến
(comfortable) cuối cùng, sai thứ tự.
Question 5. A
A. by /baɪ/ (giới từ): bằng, bởi (chỉ phương thức thanh toán)
B. with /wɪð/ (giới từ): với, cùng với
C. in /ɪn
BỘ ĐỀ ÔN LUYỆN NƯỚC RÚT
ĐỀ THI THỬ SỐ 01
(Đề thi có 7 trang)
KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ, tên thí sinh: ……………………………………………
Số báo danh: ……………………………………………….
Mã đề: 1126
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
City Cab Taxi Service - Customer Information
Dear Valued Customers,
We are pleased to announce our new premium taxi service launching next month. To
ensure the highest quality experience, we have (1) ______ several improvements to our fleet and
booking system.
Key Features:
1. All vehicles equipped with GPS tracking and air
conditioning;
2. Professional drivers with extensive training;
3. Multiple payment options available.
Customers can now book rides (2) ______ our mobile app
or by calling our 24/7 hotline. We offer (3) ______ of service
options including economy, premium, and luxury vehicles to suit
your needs. Our (4) ______ seats and spacious interiors
guarantee maximum comfort during your journey. Payment can be made (5) ______ cash, credit
card, or digital wallet. We are committed to (6) ______ the trust you place in us by providing
reliable, safe transportation throughout the city.
For bookings, call: 1800-CITYCAB
Question 1. A. implemented
B. accomplished
C. established
D. performed
Question 2. A. neither
B. whether
C. either
D. through
Question 3. A. a wide range
B. a great deal
C. a large amount D. a huge number
Question 4. A. comfortable new leather
B. new comfortable leather
C. leather comfortable new
D. new leather comfortable
Question 5. A. by
B. with
C. in
D. through
Question 6. A. justifying
B. vindicating
C. certifying
D. validating
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
The United Nations Convention Against Cybercrime
The United Nations Convention against Cybercrime, officially adopted by the UN General
Assembly on December 24, 2024, represents a groundbreaking
multilateral legal instrument (7) ______ was established in
response to the alarming rise in cybercrime worldwide. The
Convention consists of nine chapters and 71 articles, drafted
over four years with the participation of more than 200 countries
and territories.
The Convention will open for signature on October 25,
2025, at a signing ceremony (8) ______ in Hanoi, Vietnam, and thereafter at United Nations
Headquarters in New York until December 31, 2026. The Convention will enter into force ninety
days after the deposit of the fortieth instrument of (9) ______.
The Convention provides a comprehensive approach (10) ______ prevent and combat the
global problem of cybercrime while including human rights safeguards. It comprises important
contents covering the definition of cyber offences, including illegal access, system interference,
online child abuse, and laundering of criminal proceeds.
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International Cooperation and Technical Support
The Convention aims to strengthen international cooperation in investigation, extradition,
and sharing of electronic evidence, offering an extensive (11) ______ of measures from
establishing 24/7 contact points to facilitating joint investigations among member states. Deputy
Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs Bùi Thanh Sơn emphasized that this initiative
demonstrates Vietnam's commitment to international (12) ______ in combating transnational
crime.
For more information, visit https://www.unodc.org/unodc/cybercrime/convention/home.html
Question 7. A. which
Question 8. A. to be holding
Question 9. A. ratification
Question 10. A. being
Question 11. A. spectrum
Question 12. A. collaboration
(Adapted from https://www.unodc.org and https://vietnamnews.vn)
B. where
B. having held
B. ratified
B. having
B. assortment
B. collaborative
C. at which
C. to be held
C. ratifying
C. to
C. array
C. collaboratively
D. whom
D. held
D. ratify
D. for
D. collection
D. collaborator
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of
utterances or sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange or text in each of the
following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13. a. We are pleased to invite you to apply for our Nova Platinum Credit Card.
b. To proceed, present this letter and government ID at any Orchid Bank branch.
c. Upon verification, your application will be processed and the card issued within
two days.
d. The introductory annual fee is waived; this exclusive offer ends on 31 December.
e. For questions, please email support@orchidbank.com or call 1900-1234 during
business hours.
A. a-b-c-d-e
B. a-c-b-d-e
C. b-a-c-e-d
D. a-b-d-c-e
Question 14. a. Huy: I'd love to, but I've already brought lunch from home today.
b. Duy: I'll see you at the cafeteria around noon then.
c. Duy: Hey Huy, would you like to grab some lunch together at the new café
downtown?
A. c-a-b
B. a-c-b
C. c-b-a
D. b-c-a
Question 15. a. Digital payment systems were rolled out extensively, enabling cashless
transactions in markets and public transport nationwide.
b. Between 2016 and 2023, Da Nang experienced a technological revolution,
marking its transition toward becoming a modern smart city.
c. In parallel, environmental monitoring stations were established to track air quality
and provide real-time data to residents.
d. The changes reflect Da Nang's determination to balance economic growth with
technological innovation and environmental sustainability.
e. Public services were significantly upgraded, with government offices introducing
online platforms for administrative procedures and document submissions.
A. b-e-c-a-d
B. b-e-a-c-d
C. b-a-e-c-d
D. b-d-e-a-c
Question 16. a. Emma: Do you still prefer reading printed books to e-books?
b. James: Exactly, that nostalgia creates a special bond between the reader and
the story.
c. James: Not really. I enjoy e-books more, but printed books feel more personal to
me.
d. Emma: I guess both formats enrich our reading experience in their own ways.
e. Emma: True, e-books are practical, but printed pages have a nostalgic scent and
texture.
A. a-b-c-d-e
B. a-b-d-c-e
C. a-c-e-b-d
D. b-a-c-e-d
Question 17. a. This challenging period taught me that proper planning beats last-minute
cramming every single time.
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b. I stayed up late studying every subject, hoping to hit the books effectively and
ace all my exams.
c. During my final exam season last year, I found myself under tremendous
pressure to perform well academically.
d. Unfortunately, I burned out quickly and my grades reflected my poor time
management rather than my abilities.
e. As a result, I created a detailed study schedule for the next semester to avoid
such stress.
A. c-b-d-e-a
B. b-c-d-a-e
C. a-c-b-e-d
D. c-d-b-e-a
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Woodcut printing became popular in early 15th-century Europe, as paper became cheaper
and more widely available. (18) _______. Often hand-coloured, they were eventually combined
with movable type to illustrate text.
The painter and printmaker Michael Wolgemut was instrumental in reinvigorating the
woodcut after a decline in quality in the mid-15th century. (19) _______. As a young man, Dürer
was Wolgemut's apprentice, but his skill with the woodcut was to far surpass that of his master.
Dürer did not invent the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse: the scene comes from the
Book of Revelation, a popular source for biblical illustrations in the Middle Ages. (20) _______.
Many people believed that it prophesied the end times, and as the year 1500 approached,
images of violent events grew increasingly common.
Born in Nuremberg in 1471, Albrecht Dürer was the son of a goldsmith. (21) _______. As
well as creating prints on religious themes, Dürer produced numerous drawings, watercolours,
and prints of plants and animals. (22) _______. Dürer died in Nuremberg in 1528, the greatest
figure of Renaissance art in northern Europe.
(Adapted from “The Art Book: Big Ideas Simply Explained”, DK)
Question 18. A. Images proliferated rapidly across Europe, with prints marketed both as discrete
acquisitions and in curated portfolios
B. Rapid dissemination of imagery occurred, enabling prints to achieve commercial
penetration as standalone works or anthologized collections
C. Prints circulated individually or as compilations, disseminating imagery with
unprecedented velocity throughout European markets
D. Individual compilations spread with rapidity, whereby prints functioned as
marketable imagery across European territories
Question 19. A. Collaborating with Wilhelm Pleydenwurff, Wolgemut executed in excess of 600
woodcut illustrations for incunabula
B. Wilhelm Pleydenwurff's partnership yielded over 600 woodcuts, illustrating early
printed books through Wolgemut's technical facility
C. Early printed volumes featured more than 600 woodcut illustrations, produced
through the collaborative efforts of Wolgemut and Wilhelm Pleydenwurff
D. In conjunction with Wilhelm Pleydenwurff, Wolgemut generated upwards of 600
woodcuts destined for incunabular illustration
Question 20. A. The apocalypse's vivid imagery in the New Testament captivated medieval
artisans, who drew extensively from these descriptions
B. Medieval artists found themselves drawn to the New Testament's apocalyptic
passages, rendered in arresting visual language
C. The New Testament book delineates apocalyptic destruction through vivid
imagery that proved irresistible to medieval artists
D. Vivid New Testament apocalyptic descriptions attracted medieval artistic
interpretation, describing cataclysmic events in compelling terms
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Question 21. A. At fifteen, he commenced apprenticeship under Michael Wolgemut, acquiring
mastery of woodcut methodology
B. Michael Wolgemut received him as an apprentice at age fifteen, during which
period woodcut techniques were assimilated
C. Aged fifteen, apprenticeship under Michael Wolgemut commenced, through
which woodcut technical proficiency was cultivated
D. When fifteen years transpired, Michael Wolgemut accepted him as apprentice,
facilitating woodcut technique acquisition
Question 22. A. In 1506, he executed an altarpiece in Venice, responding to Italian critics who
had questioned northern artistic sophistication
B. Venetian critical reception prompted him to paint an altarpiece there in 1506,
demonstrating northern technical parity
C. An altarpiece painted in Venice during 1506 served as his riposte to prevailing
critical skepticism
D. Critics in Venice received response through an altarpiece he created in 1506,
validating northern artistic capabilities
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Carbon offsetting, broadly construed, enables firms to meet ambitious climate pledges
while it galvanizes further abatement by attaching an explicit price to emissions. By purchasing
independently verified carbon credits to counterbalance unavoidable releases, companies
channel finance into projects that would otherwise struggle to be viable. In this way, offsetting
does not trivialize decarbonization; rather, it creates near-term leverage that accelerates the
global pivot toward a low-carbon economy and complements internal reductions already under
way.
Operationally, offsetting sits within a continuous cycle: measure the organizational
footprint, design a decarbonization pathway, and compensate residual emissions. While offsets
cannot single-handedly resolve climate change, they enable immediate action today even
as deeper structural cuts are pursued over time. Used judiciously, the mechanism buys time
for technology diffusion and behavioral change without displacing hard choices. Companies that
embed offsets in strategy signal accountability now, while sequencing investments that deliver
absolute reductions later.
Each carbon credit typically equals one tonne of CO₂-equivalent avoided or removed and
is validated to international standards. A stringent regime of third-party audit checks that credits
are real, measurable, additional, permanent, verified, and unique. They are listed transparently
and retired to prevent double counting. Beyond climate metrics, many programs deliver ancillary
gains – cleaner air, enhanced livelihoods, or richer biodiversity – aligning with multiple UN
Sustainable Development Goals and strengthening local resilience.
Project types range from forest protection and land restoration to renewable energy and
clean-cooking initiatives, with performance tracked against a baseline and issued as credits in
tCO₂e once verified. For organizations, the practical sequence is clear: define and quantify
emissions, set reduction targets, cut what can be cut internally, procure high-quality credits under
recognized standards, document the retired tonnage, communicate progress to stakeholders, and
continue driving down operational and value-chain emissions year on year.
(Adapted from Climate Impact Partners: “Carbon offsetting enables business to
meet ambitious climate goals…”)
Question 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a function of carbon
offsetting?
A. Meeting ambitious corporate climate commitments.
B. Putting a price on carbon to drive action.
C. Directing finance into otherwise unviable projects.
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D. Eliminating the need for internal decarbonization.
Question 24. The word galvanizes in paragraph 1 can be best replaced by ______?
A. stimulates
B. pacifies
C. disorganizes
D. isolates
Question 25. The word stringent in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
A. lax
B. exacting
C. rigorous
D. demanding
Question 26. The word They in paragraph 3 refers to ______.
A. international standards
B. project auditors
C. carbon credits
D. emissions inventories
Question 27. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
A. Offsets provide immediate climate benefits that complement, rather than substitute for, gradual
systemic decarbonization efforts.
B. Although offsets are not a total remedy, they permit near-term mitigation while longer-term
reductions are developed.
C. While offsets offer transitional solutions, their effectiveness depends on concurrent progress
toward permanent emission reductions.
D. Offsets facilitate current action without displacing the necessity for comprehensive structural
transformation over time.
Question 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 4?
A. After buying credits, organizations should pause further measures until next year's reporting
cycle begins.
B. Verified projects receive credits before establishing baselines to accelerate early-stage
financing.
C. Firms are expected to keep cutting internal emissions while reporting retired credits to
stakeholders.
D. Communicating progress is discouraged because credit retirement records are confidential by
default.
Question 29. Which paragraph mentions co-benefits for communities and biodiversity alongside
climate outcomes?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Question 30. Which paragraph mentions practical steps an organization follows to offset its
footprint?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
A conspicuous shift is underway in corporate sustainability: not so much in deeds as in
declarations. This decade's surveys suggest that while 87% of firms sustain or expand ESG
spending, nearly a third speak less about it; likewise, the “Financial Times” notes 71% of
America's fifty largest companies keep climate goals yet scrub “ESG” from public pages,
Alphabet included. [I] That ambivalence is often glossed as this quiet confidence – a poise born
of action without anthem – though detractors call it opacity masquerading as prudence.
So what is greenhushing? It is the deliberate soft-pedalling – or outright avoidance – of
outward claims about sustainability work. Unlike greenwashing, which over-claims impact,
greenhushing understates it even when progress is real. [II] On the surface, such restraint looks
like a detox from performative messaging. In practice, it signals a sector wrestling with
authenticity under scrutiny: companies fear mischaracterising complex, provisional data while
stakeholders, increasingly exacting, expect plain, durable truth over sloganised triumphalism.
Why the surge? In some markets, ESG has been politicised; public-affairs crossfire and
litigation risks nudge executives toward silence. Meanwhile, rules are tightening: the EU's CSRD,
California's SB 253, and Australia's nascent sustainability standards elevate disclosure stakes
and auditability. [III] Companies treat silence as risk management, yet that tactic incubates
other, subtler risks. Internally, shaky emissions baselines, outdated dashboards, and
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misaligned teams make communicators unsure what can be shared without later retraction or
technical caveats.
Going quiet carries costs: trust erodes when achievements stay invisible; momentum
stalls when teams' toil goes unrecognised; opportunities with investors and partners slip by; and
collective learning slows because methods aren't shared. [IV] Thoughtful transparency, by
contrast, is data-backed, plainspoken, candid about obstacles, focused on progress, consistent in
cadence, and cross-functional so external words match internal work. The counsel is simple:
don't await perfection – state where you are and how you are moving, then evidence the
movement over time.
(Adapted from https://www.zevero.earth/blog/what-is-greenhushing)
Question 31. According to paragraph 1, companies are investing in ESG but ______.
A. they increasingly overstate outcomes to secure awards and favourable press coverage
B. they increasingly avoid saying “ESG” to sidestep politicised, distracting controversies
C. they increasingly outsource disclosures to consultants to evade direct accountability
D. they increasingly bundle climate targets with marketing campaigns for wider reach
Question 32. The word politicised in paragraph 3 mostly means ______.
A. highly partisan
B. loosely technical
C. mildly administrative
D. vaguely ceremonial
Question 33. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 2?
A. Greenhushing mostly occurs in small firms lacking communication teams and rarely affects
multinational corporations that rely on sophisticated communications infrastructure.
B. Greenhushing and greenwashing are identical practices; both distort impact and should be
censured by regulators across international jurisdictions immediately.
C. Greenhushing, unlike greenwashing, understates progress; restraint can look virtuous but
often reflects confusion under scrutiny and fear of misrepresenting complex data.
D. Greenhushing is primarily a consumer-level problem, arising from misinterpretation of ecolabels and insufficient environmental literacy among retail audiences worldwide.
Question 34. What does the passage say thoughtful transparency should prioritise?
A. Evidence-based updates, candid hurdle-mapping, steady cadence, and alignment between
external promises and internal execution.
B. Annual press conferences, maximalist claims, polished slogans, and emphasising awards from
industry associations.
C. Outsourcing analytics, generic dashboards, legalese-heavy disclosures, and temporary
campaigns during climate summits.
D. Selective case studies, upbeat anecdotes, influencer partnerships, and embargoed metrics
until audits conclude.
Question 35. What is greenhushing?
A. Overclaiming environmental gains
B. Downplaying bona fide progress
C. Pausing all sustainability work
D. Rebranding emissions as offsets
Question 36. The phrase this quiet confidence in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. scientific certainty
B. market dominance
C. executive hubris
D. muted messaging
Question 37. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Withholding communications appears protective yet paradoxically cultivates latent
vulnerabilities, eroding institutional memory and constraining future strategic maneuverability for
the organization.
B. Strategic reticence successfully insulates organizations from scrutiny while fortifying
legitimacy, as markets interpret restraint as operational maturity and disciplined governance.
C. Muted disclosure strategies generate volatility initially but consistently outperform transparency
by preserving leverage and enabling adaptive narrative recalibration over time.
D. Comprehensive communications blackouts allow regulators latitude to overlook deficiencies,
neutralizing compliance risks while affording discretionary timelines for metric refinement.
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Question 38. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Firms that build transparent habits early will adapt more smoothly as auditing standards
harden, reducing disruption when disclosure becomes mandatory across jurisdictions.
B. Investor appetite for ESG is waning rapidly, so greenhushing primarily reflects shrinking capital
markets rather than strategic communication trade-offs by management.
C. Regulators now discourage data transparency because messy, imperfect baselines cause
confusion among consumers and heighten litigation against global enterprises.
D. The passage implies that robust sustainability metrics are unnecessary provided companies
keep communications consistent, plainspoken, and limited to quarterly updates.
Question 39. Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?
Some executives therefore postpone external statements until metrics are refreshed and
internal sign-offs converge.
A. [I]
B. [II]
C. [III]
D. [IV]
Question 40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Greenhushing reflects a communication shift driven by scrutiny, regulation, and data doubts;
silence carries costs, while consistent, honest, evidence-based transparency builds durable
credibility.
B. Greenhushing shows companies abandoning sustainability; communications have no strategic
role because investors now discount ESG claims across major markets.
C. Greenhushing proves marketing is obsolete; only legal teams should manage disclosures as
climate reporting becomes purely compliance-driven in every jurisdiction.
D. Greenhushing validates secrecy as the safest course; organisations should under-report until
perfect data emerges and external expectations finally stabilise.
--------------------- THE END --------------------- Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu;
- Giám thị không giải thích gì thêm.
ĐỀ THI THỬ SỐ 01
I. BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN
1. A
11. C
21. A
31. B
2. D
12. A
22. A
32. A
3. A
13. A
23. D
33. C
4. A
14. A
24. A
34. A
5. A
15. B
25. A
35. B
6. A
16. C
26. C
36. D
7. A
17. A
27. B
37. A
8. C
18. C
28. C
38. A
9. A
19. A
29. C
39. C
10. C
20. C
30. D
40. A
II. ĐÁP ÁN VÀ GIẢI THÍCH CHI TIẾT
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Question 1. A
A. implemented /ˈɪmplɪmentɪd/ (động từ): thực hiện, triển khai (đưa một kế hoạch, quyết định
vào thực tế)
B. accomplished /əˈkʌmplɪʃt/ (động từ): hoàn thành (đạt được một mục tiêu hoặc nhiệm vụ)
C. established /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/ (động từ): thành lập, thiết lập (tạo ra một tổ chức, hệ thống)
D. performed /pəˈfɔːmd/ (động từ): thực hiện, biểu diễn (làm một nhiệm vụ hoặc hành động)
Giải thích: Căn cứ vào ngữ cảnh "we have _____ several improvements to our fleet and
booking system" (chúng tôi đã _____ một số cải tiến cho đội xe và hệ thống đặt chỗ), cần một
động từ chỉ việc triển khai, áp dụng các cải tiến vào thực tế.
A. ĐÚNG – "implemented" nghĩa là triển khai, thực hiện các cải tiến vào thực tế, phù hợp với
việc đưa các cải tiến vào hệ thống hoạt động.
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B. SAI – "accomplished" nghĩa là hoàn thành, đạt được, thường dùng cho mục tiêu hoặc thành
tựu, không phù hợp với việc áp dụng cải tiến.
C. SAI – "established" nghĩa là thành lập, thiết lập, thường dùng cho việc tạo ra tổ chức hoặc
hệ thống mới, không phải áp dụng cải tiến.
D. SAI – "performed" nghĩa là thực hiện, biểu diễn, thường dùng cho hành động cụ thể hoặc
nhiệm vụ, không tự nhiên với "improvements".
Question 2. D
A. neither /ˈnaɪðə(r)/ (liên từ): không cái nào (dùng trong cấu trúc neither...nor)
B. whether /ˈweðə(r)/ (liên từ): liệu có hay không (dùng trong câu nghi vấn gián tiếp)
C. either /ˈaɪðə(r)/ (liên từ): cái này hoặc cái kia (dùng trong cấu trúc either...or)
D. through /θruː/ (giới từ): thông qua, qua
Giải thích: Căn cứ vào ngữ cảnh "Customers can now book rides _____ our mobile app or by
calling our 24/7 hotline" (Khách hàng hiện có thể đặt chuyến đi _____ ứng dụng di động của
chúng tôi hoặc bằng cách gọi đường dây nóng 24/7), cần giới từ chỉ phương thức.
A. SAI – "neither" dùng trong cấu trúc "neither...nor", không phù hợp với "or" trong câu.
B. SAI – "whether" dùng cho câu nghi vấn gián tiếp, không phù hợp với ngữ cảnh câu trần
thuật này.
C. SAI – "either" dùng trong cấu trúc "either...or" để chỉ lựa chọn giữa hai phương án, nhưng ở
đây cần giới từ chỉ phương thức "qua/thông qua".
D. ĐÚNG – "through" nghĩa là thông qua, phù hợp với việc đặt chuyến đi qua ứng dụng di
động.
Question 3. A
A. a wide range /ə waɪd reɪndʒ/ (lượng từ): một phạm vi rộng, nhiều loại (dùng cho danh từ
đếm được số nhiều)
B. a great deal /ə ɡreɪt diːl/ (lượng từ): một lượng lớn (dùng cho danh từ không đếm được)
C. a large amount /ə lɑːdʒ əˈmaʊnt/ (lượng từ): một số lượng lớn (dùng cho danh từ không đếm
được)
D. a huge number /ə hjuːdʒ ˈnʌmbə(r)/ (lượng từ): một số lượng khổng lồ (dùng cho danh từ
đếm được số nhiều)
Giải thích: Căn cứ vào cụm từ "_____ of service options" (_____ các lựa chọn dịch vụ) và ngữ
cảnh liệt kê "economy, premium, and luxury vehicles", cần lượng từ chỉ sự đa dạng, nhiều loại.
A. ĐÚNG – "a wide range of" nghĩa là một phạm vi rộng các lựa chọn, nhấn mạnh tính đa
dạng của các loại dịch vụ, phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.
B. SAI – "a great deal of" dùng cho danh từ không đếm được, trong khi "options" là danh từ
đếm được số nhiều.
C. SAI – "a large amount of" dùng cho danh từ không đếm được, không phù hợp với "options".
D. SAI – "a huge number of" có thể dùng với "options" nhưng nhấn mạnh số lượng lớn hơn là
sự đa dạng, không tự nhiên bằng "a wide range of" trong ngữ cảnh này.
Question 4. A
A. comfortable new leather (thoải mái + mới + da - thứ tự tính từ đúng)
B. new comfortable leather (thứ tự tính từ sai)
C. leather comfortable new (thứ tự tính từ sai)
D. new leather comfortable (thứ tự tính từ sai)
Giải thích: Căn cứ vào quy tắc trật tự tính từ trong tiếng Anh: Ý kiến/Quan điểm (Opinion) Kích thước (Size) - Tuổi tác (Age) - Hình dạng (Shape) - Màu sắc (Color) - Nguồn gốc
(Origin) - Chất liệu (Material) - Mục đích (Purpose). Trong câu này: "comfortable" (ý kiến) "new" (tuổi tác) - "leather" (chất liệu).
A. ĐÚNG – "comfortable new leather seats" tuân theo thứ tự: ý kiến (comfortable) → tuổi tác
(new) → chất liệu (leather).
B. SAI – "new comfortable leather" đặt tuổi tác (new) trước ý kiến (comfortable), sai thứ tự.
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C. SAI – "leather comfortable new" đặt chất liệu (leather) lên đầu, hoàn toàn sai thứ tự.
D. SAI – "new leather comfortable" đặt tuổi tác (new) trước chất liệu (leather) và ý kiến
(comfortable) cuối cùng, sai thứ tự.
Question 5. A
A. by /baɪ/ (giới từ): bằng, bởi (chỉ phương thức thanh toán)
B. with /wɪð/ (giới từ): với, cùng với
C. in /ɪn
 









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