UNIT 4 SPECIAL EDUCATION
TOPIC 4: The + Adjective
Used to + infinitive
Which as a connector
I.The + adjective:
-Ta có thể thành lập danh từ tập hợp bằng cách thêm "the" vào trước tính từ.


Old the old:. ............................ young the young:............................
Poor the poor ........................... rich ...........................................
Injured ........................................ sick ............................................
Unemployed .............................. wrong ............................................
-Danh từ tập hợp (the+adj) được xem như danh từ số nhiều nên động từ theo sau nó được chia ở số nhiều.
Ex: The rich also cry.
The poor in our country need help from the society.
II.Used to + infinitive:
1.Công thức:
-Câu khẳng định: -Câu phủ định: Câu hỏi:



Ex: Tôi thường đi bộ đến trường.........................................................................
Nó thường không hoạt động tốt.....................................................................
Bạn có từng khiêu vũ không?.........................................................................
2.Cách dùng:
-"Used to +Vo" được dùng để diễn tả một thói quen hoặc một tình trạng trong quá khứ.
Ex: He used to swim when he was six. There used to be a hotel opposite the station, but it closed a long time ago.
3.So sánh "used to" và "be used to":

Chỉ thói quen hay việc thường làm trong quá khứ


Chỉ một việc ta quen làm ở hiệntại hoặc tương lai
be used to=get used to =be accustomed to


Ex:My mother..........................getting up early every day.
Tom has...............................the cold weather since he came here.
He......................cry for candies.
She didn`t .........................be patient
III.Which as a connector:
-"Which" có thể được dùng trong mệnh đề quan hệ để thay thế cho cả mệnh đề phía trước.
Ex: She arrived on time. This amazed everybody.
.................................................................................................................................................
Tom was late. That surprised me. ....................................................................................................................................................... Sheila couldn`t come to the party. It was a pity.
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PRACTICE(UNIT 4 )
I/ Hoàn thành những câu sau băàng cách dùng The+ một trong những tính từ sau :
(young, unemployed, disabled, poor, elderly, old, injured )
………………………………………..………… are the Chinese businessmen.
………………………………………..……..are being helped by government programs
………………………… …………..……….should do the exercise every morning.
The ambulance has just taken ……………. …………………… to the hospital.
The government are solving for ….…..…………………….. to have jobs.
……………..……………. in our society need care and protection .
They are importing walking aids for ………………………………………..
II.Tìm cụm từ thay thế cho cụm từ dược gạch dưới dùng “The + adj “
1. People who have lots of money have comfortable lives.
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We live near special school for people who can`t hear.
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The old soldiers were holding a service for those who had died.
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The government should do more for people who do not have enough money
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I`m doing a course on caring for people who are mentally handicapped.
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6. We need to provide more shelters for people who are without place to live.
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7. People with severe disabilities need full-time care.
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Life must be hard for people who do not have a job in our society today.
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What can we do to feed people who do not have enough to eat ?
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Braille is a reading system for people who are unable to see.
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VI. Sử dụng các cụm từ đeå hoàn thành các câu sau: “ used to/ be used to / be used for”.
1. They…………………play football every Sunday morning.
2. Paul and Mary ……………..…. meet each other on Mondays.
3. Radio ………….…….listen to news and music.
4. My father ………………….. smoke a lot but he gave it up three years ago
5. The fax machine …………….………… send and receive the letter or picture quickly.
5. The air conditioner …………..………..keeping the air cool or warm.
6. I rarely eat ice