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Người gửi: Đỗ Văn Bình (trang riêng)
Ngày gửi: 19h:30' 05-01-2026
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Số lượt tải: 57
Nguồn:
Người gửi: Đỗ Văn Bình (trang riêng)
Ngày gửi: 19h:30' 05-01-2026
Dung lượng: 40.4 KB
Số lượt tải: 57
Số lượt thích:
0 người
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO
TRƯỜNG THPT ……………..
(Đề thi gồm 05 trang)
KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT TỪ NĂM 2025
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - 72
Thời gian làm bài 50 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ và tên thí sinh:……………………………………………………………………. SBD:…………………………
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C and D on your answer sheet to indicate
the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Find Your Dream Job in the City!
Finish exploring the exciting job opportunities available (1) ______ our bustling urban area! With a
focus on innovation and growth, the city is thriving with various positions (2) ______ to diverse
talents. By connecting with top (3) ______, you'll discover the potential for a successful career that
aligns with your goals.
Participating in (4) ______, you'll meet industry leaders and gain insights into the job market. Every
effort matters—whether you're aiming (5) ______ well in your current role or seeking new
challenges, there are countless paths to success.
Explore our resources, (6) ______ informative workshops and connect with like-minded
professionals who are dedicated to their career aspirations.
Question 1. A. in
B. at
C. with
D. from
Question 2. A. catered
B. that were catered C. catering
D. that caters
Question 3. A. employees
B. employ
C. employment
D. employers
Question 4. A. local events networking
B. local networking events
C. networking events local
D. events local networking
Question 5. A. to doing
B. to do
C. doing
D. to be done
Question 6. A. bring
B. catch
C. attend
D. make
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
The fast development of AI
In the modern era, the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has progressed at an
unprecedented pace. (7) ______ technological advancements, AI is now integrated into almost
every aspect of daily
(8) ______, from healthcare to finance.
The (9) ______ of data available for AI systems has increased exponentially, allowing them to learn
and adapt more efficiently. As AI evolves, certain technologies stand out, particularly in natural
language processing and image (10) ______.
(11) ______ breakthrough has been the creation of AI-driven autonomous vehicles, which promise
to revolutionize transportation. This growth in AI has (12) ______ significant changes in industries,
creating new opportunities in fields like robotics and machine learning.
Question 7. A. Thanks to
B. Because of
C. On account of
D. Due to
Question 8. A. life
B. field
C. automation
D. service
Question 9. A. minimum
B. percentage
C. maximum
D. amount
Question 10. A. classification B. recognition
C. simulation
D. evaluation
Question 11. A. The other
B. Each other
C. Others
D. Another
Question 12. A. led to
B. came out
C. took up
D. got on
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13. a. Mark: Absolutely, the population is growing, and the infrastructure can't keep up.
b. Nam: With all the new construction, the city is getting more crowded, don't you
think?
c. Nam: True. I think we need better public transportation to cope with it.
A. c-a-b
B. b-c-a
C. c-b-a
D. b-a-c
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Question 14. a. Thao: It can be, but there are many ways to keep learning, like online courses or
reading books.
b. Quang: Do you think learning should stop after school?
c. Quang: But isn't it hard to stay motivated once you're done with formal education?
d. Quang: I agree. It's all about maintaining curiosity and the willingness to grow.
e. Thao: Absolutely not. Lifelong learning is essential to keep up with changes in society
and technology.
A. b-e-c-a-d
B. c-e-d-b-a
C. d-b-a-e-c
D. b-d-e-a-c
Question 15. Hey Olivia,
a. Thanks for sending over the article on the connection between lifelong learning and
innovation.
b. The case studies in the article were particularly interesting — it's great to see realworld examples of learning driving innovation.
c. Maybe we can discuss some of these ideas in more detail soon?
d. I'm currently exploring some creative projects, so I'll read the article more carefully
when I have a break.
e. It's fascinating to think about how constant learning fuels innovation, both
individually and within organizations.
Best, Ethan
A. c-d-a-b-e
B. a-d-e-b-c
C. e-d-a-c-b
D. b-d-c-a-e
Question 16. a. While managing client expectations and tight timelines can be challenging, the
satisfaction of seeing a campaign succeed makes it all worthwhile.
b. My interest in how media shapes public opinion inspired me to become a strategic
media planner.
c. Crafting campaigns that resonate with diverse audiences across digital and traditional
channels has sharpened my skills in cross-platform media planning.
d. All things considered, I'm extremely fulfilled in my role, as it allows me to blend
creativity with
strategic thinking to impact the media landscape.
e. For the past three years, I've been developing media strategies for top brands in the
tech and lifestyle sectors.
A. b-e-c-a-d
B. a-b-c-d-e
C. b-c-d-a-e
D. c-a-d-b-e
Question 17. a. Once characterized by a homogenous community, neighborhoods now showcase a
rich tapestry of cultures, marking a shift towards inclusivity.
b. As a consequence, the increase in cultural events has led to a 30% rise in community
participation, fostering understanding and collaboration among residents.
c. The city has embraced multiculturalism significantly over the past decade.
d. However, despite this progress, some cultural groups still face challenges in securing
representation and resources, highlighting areas for growth.
e. This cultural diversity has attracted various restaurants, festivals, and shops,
enriching the local economy and making the city more vibrant.
A. d-c-b-e-a
B. b-e-c-a-d
C. a-c-d-b-e
D. e-b-a-c-d
Read the following passage about how University Life Fosters Self-Reliance and mark the letter A, B,
C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from
18 to 22.
In recent years, students have gained access to an increasingly diverse range of educational
options. These include traditional university degrees, vocational training, online courses, and
apprenticeships. Students can now tailor their education to their career aspirations, (18) ______.
The shift towards more flexible learning environments (19) ______. For example, a student
interested in graphic design may opt for an online certification instead of a full-time university degree,
saving both time and money. Education has been made more accessible to those (20) ______. Over
the past decade, the availability of such options has transformed how students approach their
By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – https://violet.vn/quocbinh72
Tr 2/5
futures. However, some schools still (21) ______, with little focus on these alternative routes. In fact,
some students face the dilemma of whether to follow conventional paths or explore newer, more
innovative options. This situation highlights the ongoing evolution of education, where (22) ______ an
ever-changing world of opportunities.
(Adapted from VietnameseNews)
Question 18. A. choosing from a wide variety of subjects and programs
B. chose from a wide variety of subjects or programs
C. chosen from a wide variety of subject and programs
D. being choosing from a wide variety of subjects and program
Question 19. A. were allowing many to pursued fields that were previously inaccessible
B. allowed many to pursue the previously inaccessible fields
C. had allowed many to pursue in the fields of previous inaccessibility
D. has allowed many to pursue fields that were previously inaccessible
Question 20. A. whom might not have considered more higher education in the past
B. whose might not have considered the past higher education
C. who might not have considered higher education in the past
D. in which might not have considered in the past higher education
Question 21. A. thank heavily for the methods tradition of teaching
B. rely heavily on traditional methods of teaching
C. search heavily for the teaching of traditional methods
D. heavy suffer from the traditional methods of teaching
Question 22. A. either students or institutions are constantly adapting to
B. not only students but also institutions are constantly adapting to
C. neither students nor institutions are constantly adapting to
D. both students and institutions are constantly adapting to
Read the following passage about education and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Education has seen significant transformations in recent years, with technology playing a key
role. One major change is the introduction of blended learning, which combines traditional classroom
instruction with online tools. Students can now attend classes remotely, using digital platforms to
access lessons and assignments, offering them flexibility and control over their learning pace.
Another exciting development is gamification. By turning lessons into interactive games,
students are motivated to engage with the material more deeply. Points, badges, and rewards are
earned for completing tasks, which makes learning fun and keeps students focused. This method has
proven effective in enhancing student participation and knowledge retention.
In addition, virtual reality (VR) is becoming a powerful tool in education. Students can now
experience subjects like history or science in an immersive way, exploring ancient civilizations or
conducting experiments virtually. This hands-on learning helps students to better understand complex
concepts.
Despite these advancements, traditional methods still hold value. Many educators believe that
face-to-face interaction is essential for building social skills and providing personalized support.
However, combining these new methods with the traditional approach can offer a more
comprehensive learning experience.
(Adapted from CNN news)
Question 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the innovative learning methods?
A. Blended learning B. Gamification
C. Virtual reality
D. Traditional textbooks
Question 24. The word "blended" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
A. combined
B. separate
C. digital
D. complex
Question 25. The word “This” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. Gamification
B. Learning material C. Rewards
D. Points
Question 26. The word " powerful " in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ______.
A. Interactive
B. Feeble
C. Fragile
D. Mighty
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Question 27. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence: "Students can now
attend classes remotely" in paragraph 1?
A. Students can participate in virtual classrooms.
B. Students no longer need to attend physical classes.
C. Students are learning in person, as usual.
D. Students can visit the classrooms at any time.
Question 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Gamification makes students less motivated.
B. Virtual reality helps students experience history and science in an immersive way.
C. Online learning is the only method students use nowadays.
D. Face-to-face learning is no longer necessary.
Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer discuss the potential for new methods to enhance
learning?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer emphasize the importance of traditional methods in
education?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about the world of technology in the modern era and mark the letter A,
B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from
31 to 40.
[I] The world has entered a new era driven by rapid technological advancements, transforming
nearly every aspect of daily life. [II] Digital technologies, artificial intelligence, and the rise of the
internet of things (IoT) have reshaped industries, economies, and social interactions. [III] However, this
technological revolution also brings about a variety of challenges and concerns that require careful
consideration. [IV]
One of the main driving forces behind this technological growth is the demand for more
efficient systems and processes. For instance, businesses increasingly rely on automation and AI to
streamline operations, reduce costs, and increase productivity. Moreover, the widespread use of
smartphones and smart devices has enabled individuals to stay connected to the world 24/7,
transforming communication, work, and entertainment. However, the rapid expansion of digital
technologies also creates risks such as cybersecurity threats, privacy concerns, and the digital divide.
In the process of digital transformation, the world faces several long-term effects on both
society and the environment. First, the growth of digital infrastructure has led to increased energy
consumption, as data centers and cloud computing facilities require vast amounts of electricity. This
has contributed to the global energy crisis and rising carbon emissions. Second, the shift towards
digital work environments has resulted in job displacement for many people, particularly in traditional
industries that are being replaced by automation. In some regions, workers without access to the
necessary digital skills face challenges in finding stable employment.
Technological progress is a complex phenomenon with far-reaching implications for both
individuals and society. To harness its benefits while minimizing its negative effects, governments and
industries must collaborate to create sustainable practices, promote digital literacy, and ensure that
technology serves the greater good of society without leaving anyone behind.
(Adapted from Bright)
Question 31. Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?
The increasing reliance on technology is revolutionizing both the economy and the way people live.
A. [I]
B. [II]
C. [III]
D. [IV]
Question 32. The phrase “stay connected to” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by ______.
A. lose touch with
B. contributes to
C. break contact with D. remain in touch with
Question 33. The word “This” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. digital transformation
B. the use of smart devices
C. the rise of artificial intelligence
D. the rapid expansion of digital technologies
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Question 34. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a risk associated with rapid
technological growth?
A. cybersecurity threats
B. privacy concerns
C. job displacement
D. improved communication
Question 35. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
A. Digital transformation improves productivity but also brings environmental and social challenges.
B. The benefits of digital transformation are undeniable, but its negative consequences cannot
be ignored.
C. Technological growth leads to environmental harm and job losses, which require urgent attention.
D. The rise of digital technologies is causing global energy shortages and unemployment.
Question 36. The word “consumption” in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
A. relocation
B. expenditure
C. dislocation
D. production
Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The rise of digital technologies has solved the global energy crisis.
B. Many industries are adopting automation and AI for improved productivity.
C. Privacy concerns are no longer a significant issue in the digital age.
D. Digital technologies have eliminated the digital divide across the world.
Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence “Technological
progress is a complex phenomenon, with far-reaching implications for both individuals and society”
in paragraph 4?
A. The process of technological progress is simple but has wide-reaching effects on society.
B. Technological progress, despite its complexity, has significant consequences for people and
society.
C. Understanding technological progress requires a thorough study of its far-reaching consequences.
D. It is essential to understand the broad impact of technological progress on individuals and society.
Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The benefits of technology are more important than its social and environmental costs.
B. Technological advancement is expected to improve job opportunities for all workers.
C. Without proper regulation and planning, rapid technological growth could exacerbate social
inequality and environmental damage.
D. The digital divide is disappearing as more people gain access to technology.
Question 40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Driven by the need for efficiency, technological advancements are transforming economies
and lifestyles, but they require careful management to minimize environmental damage and
social inequality.
B. The digital revolution has significantly improved living standards globally, but it brings
with it considerable challenges, including energy consumption and job losses.
C. As digital technologies reshape industries, their widespread adoption is causing
significant societal changes, but also creating risks like cybersecurity issues and job
displacement.
D. Technological progress is primarily focused on economic growth, but its environmental
and social consequences should not be overlooked.
____HẾT____
Học sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu! Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích gì thêm!
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Tr 5/5
TRƯỜNG THPT ……………..
(Đề thi gồm 05 trang)
KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT TỪ NĂM 2025
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - 72
Thời gian làm bài 50 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ và tên thí sinh:……………………………………………………………………. SBD:…………………………
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C and D on your answer sheet to indicate
the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Find Your Dream Job in the City!
Finish exploring the exciting job opportunities available (1) ______ our bustling urban area! With a
focus on innovation and growth, the city is thriving with various positions (2) ______ to diverse
talents. By connecting with top (3) ______, you'll discover the potential for a successful career that
aligns with your goals.
Participating in (4) ______, you'll meet industry leaders and gain insights into the job market. Every
effort matters—whether you're aiming (5) ______ well in your current role or seeking new
challenges, there are countless paths to success.
Explore our resources, (6) ______ informative workshops and connect with like-minded
professionals who are dedicated to their career aspirations.
Question 1. A. in
B. at
C. with
D. from
Question 2. A. catered
B. that were catered C. catering
D. that caters
Question 3. A. employees
B. employ
C. employment
D. employers
Question 4. A. local events networking
B. local networking events
C. networking events local
D. events local networking
Question 5. A. to doing
B. to do
C. doing
D. to be done
Question 6. A. bring
B. catch
C. attend
D. make
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
The fast development of AI
In the modern era, the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has progressed at an
unprecedented pace. (7) ______ technological advancements, AI is now integrated into almost
every aspect of daily
(8) ______, from healthcare to finance.
The (9) ______ of data available for AI systems has increased exponentially, allowing them to learn
and adapt more efficiently. As AI evolves, certain technologies stand out, particularly in natural
language processing and image (10) ______.
(11) ______ breakthrough has been the creation of AI-driven autonomous vehicles, which promise
to revolutionize transportation. This growth in AI has (12) ______ significant changes in industries,
creating new opportunities in fields like robotics and machine learning.
Question 7. A. Thanks to
B. Because of
C. On account of
D. Due to
Question 8. A. life
B. field
C. automation
D. service
Question 9. A. minimum
B. percentage
C. maximum
D. amount
Question 10. A. classification B. recognition
C. simulation
D. evaluation
Question 11. A. The other
B. Each other
C. Others
D. Another
Question 12. A. led to
B. came out
C. took up
D. got on
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13. a. Mark: Absolutely, the population is growing, and the infrastructure can't keep up.
b. Nam: With all the new construction, the city is getting more crowded, don't you
think?
c. Nam: True. I think we need better public transportation to cope with it.
A. c-a-b
B. b-c-a
C. c-b-a
D. b-a-c
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Question 14. a. Thao: It can be, but there are many ways to keep learning, like online courses or
reading books.
b. Quang: Do you think learning should stop after school?
c. Quang: But isn't it hard to stay motivated once you're done with formal education?
d. Quang: I agree. It's all about maintaining curiosity and the willingness to grow.
e. Thao: Absolutely not. Lifelong learning is essential to keep up with changes in society
and technology.
A. b-e-c-a-d
B. c-e-d-b-a
C. d-b-a-e-c
D. b-d-e-a-c
Question 15. Hey Olivia,
a. Thanks for sending over the article on the connection between lifelong learning and
innovation.
b. The case studies in the article were particularly interesting — it's great to see realworld examples of learning driving innovation.
c. Maybe we can discuss some of these ideas in more detail soon?
d. I'm currently exploring some creative projects, so I'll read the article more carefully
when I have a break.
e. It's fascinating to think about how constant learning fuels innovation, both
individually and within organizations.
Best, Ethan
A. c-d-a-b-e
B. a-d-e-b-c
C. e-d-a-c-b
D. b-d-c-a-e
Question 16. a. While managing client expectations and tight timelines can be challenging, the
satisfaction of seeing a campaign succeed makes it all worthwhile.
b. My interest in how media shapes public opinion inspired me to become a strategic
media planner.
c. Crafting campaigns that resonate with diverse audiences across digital and traditional
channels has sharpened my skills in cross-platform media planning.
d. All things considered, I'm extremely fulfilled in my role, as it allows me to blend
creativity with
strategic thinking to impact the media landscape.
e. For the past three years, I've been developing media strategies for top brands in the
tech and lifestyle sectors.
A. b-e-c-a-d
B. a-b-c-d-e
C. b-c-d-a-e
D. c-a-d-b-e
Question 17. a. Once characterized by a homogenous community, neighborhoods now showcase a
rich tapestry of cultures, marking a shift towards inclusivity.
b. As a consequence, the increase in cultural events has led to a 30% rise in community
participation, fostering understanding and collaboration among residents.
c. The city has embraced multiculturalism significantly over the past decade.
d. However, despite this progress, some cultural groups still face challenges in securing
representation and resources, highlighting areas for growth.
e. This cultural diversity has attracted various restaurants, festivals, and shops,
enriching the local economy and making the city more vibrant.
A. d-c-b-e-a
B. b-e-c-a-d
C. a-c-d-b-e
D. e-b-a-c-d
Read the following passage about how University Life Fosters Self-Reliance and mark the letter A, B,
C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from
18 to 22.
In recent years, students have gained access to an increasingly diverse range of educational
options. These include traditional university degrees, vocational training, online courses, and
apprenticeships. Students can now tailor their education to their career aspirations, (18) ______.
The shift towards more flexible learning environments (19) ______. For example, a student
interested in graphic design may opt for an online certification instead of a full-time university degree,
saving both time and money. Education has been made more accessible to those (20) ______. Over
the past decade, the availability of such options has transformed how students approach their
By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – https://violet.vn/quocbinh72
Tr 2/5
futures. However, some schools still (21) ______, with little focus on these alternative routes. In fact,
some students face the dilemma of whether to follow conventional paths or explore newer, more
innovative options. This situation highlights the ongoing evolution of education, where (22) ______ an
ever-changing world of opportunities.
(Adapted from VietnameseNews)
Question 18. A. choosing from a wide variety of subjects and programs
B. chose from a wide variety of subjects or programs
C. chosen from a wide variety of subject and programs
D. being choosing from a wide variety of subjects and program
Question 19. A. were allowing many to pursued fields that were previously inaccessible
B. allowed many to pursue the previously inaccessible fields
C. had allowed many to pursue in the fields of previous inaccessibility
D. has allowed many to pursue fields that were previously inaccessible
Question 20. A. whom might not have considered more higher education in the past
B. whose might not have considered the past higher education
C. who might not have considered higher education in the past
D. in which might not have considered in the past higher education
Question 21. A. thank heavily for the methods tradition of teaching
B. rely heavily on traditional methods of teaching
C. search heavily for the teaching of traditional methods
D. heavy suffer from the traditional methods of teaching
Question 22. A. either students or institutions are constantly adapting to
B. not only students but also institutions are constantly adapting to
C. neither students nor institutions are constantly adapting to
D. both students and institutions are constantly adapting to
Read the following passage about education and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Education has seen significant transformations in recent years, with technology playing a key
role. One major change is the introduction of blended learning, which combines traditional classroom
instruction with online tools. Students can now attend classes remotely, using digital platforms to
access lessons and assignments, offering them flexibility and control over their learning pace.
Another exciting development is gamification. By turning lessons into interactive games,
students are motivated to engage with the material more deeply. Points, badges, and rewards are
earned for completing tasks, which makes learning fun and keeps students focused. This method has
proven effective in enhancing student participation and knowledge retention.
In addition, virtual reality (VR) is becoming a powerful tool in education. Students can now
experience subjects like history or science in an immersive way, exploring ancient civilizations or
conducting experiments virtually. This hands-on learning helps students to better understand complex
concepts.
Despite these advancements, traditional methods still hold value. Many educators believe that
face-to-face interaction is essential for building social skills and providing personalized support.
However, combining these new methods with the traditional approach can offer a more
comprehensive learning experience.
(Adapted from CNN news)
Question 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the innovative learning methods?
A. Blended learning B. Gamification
C. Virtual reality
D. Traditional textbooks
Question 24. The word "blended" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
A. combined
B. separate
C. digital
D. complex
Question 25. The word “This” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. Gamification
B. Learning material C. Rewards
D. Points
Question 26. The word " powerful " in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ______.
A. Interactive
B. Feeble
C. Fragile
D. Mighty
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Question 27. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence: "Students can now
attend classes remotely" in paragraph 1?
A. Students can participate in virtual classrooms.
B. Students no longer need to attend physical classes.
C. Students are learning in person, as usual.
D. Students can visit the classrooms at any time.
Question 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Gamification makes students less motivated.
B. Virtual reality helps students experience history and science in an immersive way.
C. Online learning is the only method students use nowadays.
D. Face-to-face learning is no longer necessary.
Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer discuss the potential for new methods to enhance
learning?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer emphasize the importance of traditional methods in
education?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about the world of technology in the modern era and mark the letter A,
B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from
31 to 40.
[I] The world has entered a new era driven by rapid technological advancements, transforming
nearly every aspect of daily life. [II] Digital technologies, artificial intelligence, and the rise of the
internet of things (IoT) have reshaped industries, economies, and social interactions. [III] However, this
technological revolution also brings about a variety of challenges and concerns that require careful
consideration. [IV]
One of the main driving forces behind this technological growth is the demand for more
efficient systems and processes. For instance, businesses increasingly rely on automation and AI to
streamline operations, reduce costs, and increase productivity. Moreover, the widespread use of
smartphones and smart devices has enabled individuals to stay connected to the world 24/7,
transforming communication, work, and entertainment. However, the rapid expansion of digital
technologies also creates risks such as cybersecurity threats, privacy concerns, and the digital divide.
In the process of digital transformation, the world faces several long-term effects on both
society and the environment. First, the growth of digital infrastructure has led to increased energy
consumption, as data centers and cloud computing facilities require vast amounts of electricity. This
has contributed to the global energy crisis and rising carbon emissions. Second, the shift towards
digital work environments has resulted in job displacement for many people, particularly in traditional
industries that are being replaced by automation. In some regions, workers without access to the
necessary digital skills face challenges in finding stable employment.
Technological progress is a complex phenomenon with far-reaching implications for both
individuals and society. To harness its benefits while minimizing its negative effects, governments and
industries must collaborate to create sustainable practices, promote digital literacy, and ensure that
technology serves the greater good of society without leaving anyone behind.
(Adapted from Bright)
Question 31. Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?
The increasing reliance on technology is revolutionizing both the economy and the way people live.
A. [I]
B. [II]
C. [III]
D. [IV]
Question 32. The phrase “stay connected to” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by ______.
A. lose touch with
B. contributes to
C. break contact with D. remain in touch with
Question 33. The word “This” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. digital transformation
B. the use of smart devices
C. the rise of artificial intelligence
D. the rapid expansion of digital technologies
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Question 34. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a risk associated with rapid
technological growth?
A. cybersecurity threats
B. privacy concerns
C. job displacement
D. improved communication
Question 35. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
A. Digital transformation improves productivity but also brings environmental and social challenges.
B. The benefits of digital transformation are undeniable, but its negative consequences cannot
be ignored.
C. Technological growth leads to environmental harm and job losses, which require urgent attention.
D. The rise of digital technologies is causing global energy shortages and unemployment.
Question 36. The word “consumption” in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
A. relocation
B. expenditure
C. dislocation
D. production
Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The rise of digital technologies has solved the global energy crisis.
B. Many industries are adopting automation and AI for improved productivity.
C. Privacy concerns are no longer a significant issue in the digital age.
D. Digital technologies have eliminated the digital divide across the world.
Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence “Technological
progress is a complex phenomenon, with far-reaching implications for both individuals and society”
in paragraph 4?
A. The process of technological progress is simple but has wide-reaching effects on society.
B. Technological progress, despite its complexity, has significant consequences for people and
society.
C. Understanding technological progress requires a thorough study of its far-reaching consequences.
D. It is essential to understand the broad impact of technological progress on individuals and society.
Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The benefits of technology are more important than its social and environmental costs.
B. Technological advancement is expected to improve job opportunities for all workers.
C. Without proper regulation and planning, rapid technological growth could exacerbate social
inequality and environmental damage.
D. The digital divide is disappearing as more people gain access to technology.
Question 40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Driven by the need for efficiency, technological advancements are transforming economies
and lifestyles, but they require careful management to minimize environmental damage and
social inequality.
B. The digital revolution has significantly improved living standards globally, but it brings
with it considerable challenges, including energy consumption and job losses.
C. As digital technologies reshape industries, their widespread adoption is causing
significant societal changes, but also creating risks like cybersecurity issues and job
displacement.
D. Technological progress is primarily focused on economic growth, but its environmental
and social consequences should not be overlooked.
____HẾT____
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