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TRƯỜNG THPT ……………..
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KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT TỪ NĂM 2025
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - 74
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Họ và tên thí sinh:……………………………………………………………………. SBD:…………………………
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
LEARN TODAY, SUCCEED TOMORROW!
Why stop learning after school? Platforms like Udemy and Coursera provide courses tailored to
individual needs, helping learners (1) ______ challenges (2) ______ by global experts. These
platforms allow individuals to gain knowledge and develop skills necessary for personal and
professional growth.
Employers value employees (3) ______ qualities nurtured through continuous learning, such as
adaptability and problem-solving. By exploring various fields, learners can access resources shared
by professionals, (4) ______ their perspectives and confidence. (5) ______ students to balance
responsibilities, pursuing goals aligned with their aspirations.
Start today—embrace the tools offered by lifelong education and (6) ______ your full potential!
Question 1: A. take up
B. take on
C. take over
D. take down
Question 2: A. are creating B. which created
C. created
D. creating
Question 3: A. possessive
B. possessing
C. possessed
D. possess
Question 4: A. enhanced
B. enhance
C. enhancing
D. to be enhanced
Question 5: A. Flexible schedules empower
B. Empower flexible schedules
C. Flexible empower schedules
D. Schedules flexible empower
Question 6: A. get
B. take
C. open
D. unlock
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 13.
Food preservation is an important practice that helps (7) ______ the freshness and safety of food for
longer periods. One common method of keeping food fresh is refrigeration, which slows down the
growth of bacteria. (8) ______ refrigeration, other techniques like freezing and canning are also
widely used. These methods help preserve the (9) ______ and texture of food, making it possible to
enjoy seasonal foods all year round.
However, food can still (10) ______ if not properly stored or if it is kept for too long. Some foods,
like fresh fruits, may spoil quickly, even with preservation techniques. To avoid waste, it is important
to use a large (11) ______ of food within a reasonable timeframe or try (12) ______ methods like
drying or pickling.
Question 7: A. reserve
B. maintain
C. protect
D. remain
Question 8: A. Apart from
B. Rather than
C. On account of
D. Instead of
Question 9: A. flavour
B. odor
C. scent
D. odor
Question 10: A. store up
B. go off
C. take apart
D. break down
Question 11: A. number
B. scale
C. amount
D. level
Question 12: A. another
B. others
C. other
D. the others
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the
sentence to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13: a. Lan: Oh no, I felt the same way, it was all specialized vocabulary, hard to remember.
b. Thao: Exactly, but I'll try to review more to do better in the actual exam!
c. Thao: I got a 7 on my mock exam, the test was really hard!
A. c - b - a
B. c - a - b
C. a - c - b
D. b - c - a
Question 14: a. Lily: I'll look into it! It sounds like a good way to declutter and make some extra
money.
b. James: You should definitely give it a try, and you can reach a lot of local buyers.
c. Lily: Have you ever tried using Facebook to sell things online?
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d. James: Yes, I have! It's so convenient to set up a shop on Facebook Marketplace.
e. Lily: That's great! I've been thinking about selling some old stuff I don't need.
A. a - d - c - e - b
B. b - c - e - a - d
C. d - e - a - b - c
D. c - d - e - b - a
Question 15: Dear Thanh,
a. The club focuses on environmental initiatives, and I'm so thrilled to be a part of it.
b. Would you be interested in joining me for some of the activities? I think it'll be a
great way for us to contribute to the community.
c. I have some exciting news that I couldn't wait to share with you! I've been accepted
into the Chu Van An Grows Green club!
d. I can't wait to share more details with you – it's going to be an exciting journey!
e. I'll be involved in several upcoming projects like tree planting and awareness
campaigns. Best,
Ngan
A. d - b - a - c - e
B. b - a - d - c - e
C. a - e - c - b - d
D. c - a - e - b - d
Question 16: a. Individuals with ASD may have difficulty understanding social cues, making it
challenging for them to form relationships or engage in typical social activities.
b. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial, as therapy and support can significantly
improve outcomes and help individuals with autism lead independent, fulfilling lives.
c. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder that affects
communication, behavior, and social interactions.
d. The symptoms of autism can vary widely, with some people experiencing mild
challenges, while others may face more significant developmental delays.
e. Ultimately, awareness and understanding of the disorder have increased in recent
years, helping to reduce stigma and ensure that people with ASD receive the support
they need to thrive.
A. b - c - a - d - e
B. c - a - d - b - e
C. d - c - b - a - e
D. a - d - c - b - e
Question 17: a. In conclusion, while Japanese hard work is a key factor in the country's achievements,
finding a balance between work and personal well-being is becoming increasingly
important.
b. In Japan, hard work is deeply ingrained in the culture and often associated with
dedication, discipline, and perseverance.
c. This cultural focus on diligence has contributed to Japan's economic success, making
it one of the most technologically advanced and economically prosperous nations in the
world.
d. Many Japanese workers, known for their punctuality and strong work ethic, tend to
prioritize their jobs above personal time, often leading to long working hours.
e. However, the emphasis on hard work has also led to social issues such as overwork
and mental health challenges, including the phenomenon of “karoshi,” or death from
overwork.
A. b - d - c - e - a
B. e - a - d - b - c
C. b - e - a - c - d
D. b - d - e - a - c
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Family conflicts, (18) ______, can significantly affect relationships within the householc.
Disagreements over responsibilities or decisions, particularly in modern families, may lead to tension
and stress. Addressing these issues early can prevent conflicts from escalating and damaging family
bonds.
Growing up in diverse households, (19) ______. Parents, who often strive to provide guidance,
may find it difficult to balance authority and understanding. (20) ______.
Faced with ongoing conflicts, families must work together to communicate effectively.
Listening carefully and expressing feelings openly (21) ______. By creating an environment where
everyone's opinions are valued, families can foster stronger connections and reduce the impact of
conflicts.
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Increased awareness of the causes of family conflict allows for more thoughtful approaches to
solving them. When handled with care, (22) ______ helping family members to develop greater
empathy and understanding.
Question 18: A. occur when misunderstandings or differences in values exist
B. whose appearance of misunderstanding or differences in values
C. which often arise from misunderstandings or differences in values
D. emerged as a result of misunderstandings or differences in values
Question 19: A. children are exposed to different perspectives, leading to clashes with their parents
B. the exposure to different perspectives causes children to argue with their parents
C. they can have children exposed to different perspectives, resulting in family conflicts
D. conflicts with their parents arise when children are exposed to different perspectives
Question 20: A. Feeling unheard or misunderstood, resentment can occur among family members
B. Family members can feel unheard or misunderstood and especially build resentment
C. Building resentment is the result of family members feeling unheard or
misunderstood
D. Resentment can build, especially when family members feel unheard or misunderstood
Question 21: A. which play a crucial role in handling issues
B. are essential in resolving issues
C. that becomes important to dealing with issues
D. being the key to coping with issues
Question 22: A. the growth of such conflicts serves as opportunities
B. opportunities for growth serve as such conflicts
C. opportunities of such conflicts can serve as growth
D. such conflicts can serve as opportunities for growth
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best
answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Last summer, I travelled to Ecuador to volunteer at a rescue centre. I had heard about the
shocking trade in wild animals and decided I had to do something.
Every year a large number of animals are caught in the Amazon Rainforest in South America
and then sold as pets or killed for their fur, skin or meat. This is usually against the law, and the
animals are often kept in very bad conditions while they are transported. Sometimes these animals are
rescued and end up in a centre like mine, where they are cared for properly.
Our daily life followed a routine. Every morning at 7.30 we fed the animals and cleaned their
cages. There were many different animals at the centre, including monkeys, parrots, snakes and
various small creatures. Later, we worked on projects such as tidying up the centre, making repairs
and building new areas for the animals. On some days I also gave tours to visitors. In the afternoon, we
fed the animals again. I loved getting to know the different animals, and I never lost interest because
there was always something different or interesting happening.
The animals in the centre are returned to the rainforest if possible. Unfortunately, many of
the animals stay at the centre for the rest of their lives because they would not survive by themselves
in the rainforest. Sometimes they are no longer scared of humans and they would easily be killed or
captured again. Or they may not have the right skills to survive in the wild because they have spent
most of their lives in cages. However, during my stay, I was lucky enough to see a group of monkeys
returned to the Amazon. I was very pleased to see them back in their home environment!
[Adapted from On Screen]
Question 23: According to paragraph 1, the author decided to volunteer at a rescue centre because
______.
A. she was taking a gap year and wanted to do something interesting
B. she had heard about the selling of animals from the Amazon
C. she wanted to have first-hand experience in the rainforest
D. she heard about the trade in animals while she was on holiday
Question 24: The word rescued in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
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A. abandoned
B. found
C. freed
D. saved
Question 25: The word properly in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. appropriately
B. wrongly
C. mentally
D. normally
Question 26: The word they in paragraph 4 refers to ______.
A. humans
B. skills
C. cages
D. animals
Question 27: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. The animals at the centre are sent back to the rainforest when it is feasible.
B. The animals at the centre are returned to the rainforest whenever they are safe.
C. The animals at the centre are always released into the rainforest regardless of their
condition.
D. The animals at the centre are released into the rainforest because life there is more suitable.
Question 28: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The author was thrilled to see a group of monkeys safely returned to the Amazon.
B. Being caged for a long time, some species may lack right skills to survive in the wild.
C. The author occasionally gave tours around the rescue centre to visitors.
D. All rescued animals are eventually released back into the wild after being cared for.
Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer mention a moment of delight?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer discuss the daily activities at the rescue centre?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best
answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] The United Nations recently outlined the extent of the global water crisis, saying that 2.7
billion people would face severe water shortages by 2025 if consumption continues at current rates.
[II] Today, an estimated 1.2 billion people drink unclean water, and about 2.5 billion lack proper toilets
or waste disposal systems. [III] Humans are pumping water out of the ground faster than it can be
replenished. In this difficult situation, a water conservationist, Neil MacLeod in South Africa, has found
innovative ways to improve his local water situation. [IV]
Neil MacLeod took over as head of Durban Metro Water Services in 1992. The situation he
found was a catastrophe. Durban had one million people living in the city and another 1.5 million
people who lived in poverty just outside it. The entire city was rife with broken water pipes, leaky
toilets, and faulty plumbing whereby 42 percent of the region's water was simply being wasted.
MacLeod's crews began repairing and replacing water pipes. They put water meters on
residences, replaced eight-liter toilets with four-liter models, and changed wasteful showers and water
taps. To ensure that the poor would receive a basic supply of water, MacLeod installed tanks in homes
and apartments to provide 190 liters of water a day free to each household. Water consumption in
Durban is now less than it was in 1996, even as 800,000 more people have received service. Through
sensible water use, Durban's conservation measures paid for themselves within a year. No new
reservoirs will be needed in the coming decades, despite the expected addition of about 300,000
inhabitants.
MacLeod has also turned to water recycling. At the water recycling plant, wastewater is turned
into clean water in just 12 hours. Most people are unable to discern a difference between the usual
city drinking water and the treated wastewater, although it is actually intended for industrial
purposes.
Some people still hope that new technology, such as the desalination of seawater, will solve
the world's water problems. “But the fact is, water conservation is where the big gains are to be
made,” says Sandra Postel of the Global Water Policy Project. The dedication and resourcefulness of
people like Neil MacLeod offer inspiration for implementing timely and lasting solutions to the world's
water concern.
[Adopted from “Reading Explorer 4” by Paul MacIntyre and David Bohlke]
Question 31: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
More than five million people die each year from diseases related to unclean water.
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A. [I]
B. [II]
C. [III]
D. [IV]
Question 32: The word catastrophe in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
A. satisfaction
B. triumph
C. likelihood
D. familiarity
Question 33: The word it in paragraph 3 refers to ______.
A. Durban
B. water consumptionC. household
D. service
Question 34: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a measure taken
by Neil MacLeod to address the water crisis in Durban?
A. repairing and replacing water pipes
B. replacing old toilets with more efficient models
C. installing tanks in homes to provide free water
D. building new water reservoirs to increase supply
Question 35: Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
A. MacLeod's team worked on improving plumbing systems and water-saving appliances,
which helped reduce water consumption.
B. Durban's water conservation efforts included installing water meters, reducing waste, and
providing free water to the poor, leading to greater efficiency.
C. Thanks to MacLeod's efforts, water consumption decreased, the conservation measures paid
for themselves, and no new reservoirs will be needed.
D. MacLeod's strategies led to a reduction in water consumption, but it was still necessary to
build new reservoirs to support growing demand.
Question 36: The word discern in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.
A. recognize
B. emphasize
C. examine
D. appreciate
Question 37: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Over forty percent of Durban's water was wasted through faulty plumbing, leaks and bursts.
B. Money saved from sensible water use helped cover the cost of reservoir construction in Durban.
C. In Durban, treated wastewater is provided free of charge to meet the residents' daily needs.
D. Provision of desalinated seawater is the ultimate solution to the world's water problems.
Question 38: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 5?
A. Many people believe that innovative technologies, including seawater desalination, can
aggravate the global water crisis.
B. Some individuals expect that advanced technology like seawater desalination will provide a
permanent solution to water issues.
C. People think that new methods like desalination could end the world's water shortages once
and for all.
D. Some people are optimistic that new technological advances, such as desalination, will
address the world's ongoing water issues.
Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Each Durban household is not allowed to use more than 190 liters of water per day.
B. Water shortages are the most severe in areas with substandard toilet facilities.
C. It used to take about half a day to convert wastewater into drinkable water.
D. A growth in population normally necessitates a rise in the number of reservoirs.
Question 40: Which of the following best summaries the passage?
A. The global water crisis is escalating, but innovative conservation measures, such as those
implemented by Neil MacLeod, offer hope for improving water usage and sustainability.
B. While new technologies like desalination may solve some water problems, water conservation
efforts, as demonstrated by Neil MacLeod, are the most effective way to address global water
issues.
C. The world's water crisis is worsening due to overconsumption and lack of infrastructure, but
new technology will soon provide a solution to this issue.
D. Global water shortages are caused by poor water management, but the future looks
promising with the development of new technologies to address the problem.
____HẾT____
Học sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu! Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích gì thêm!
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