Theory
To – inf
It is adj to Vo
Too adj/adv to Vo
Adj/adv enough to Vo
Sau các động từ: promise, want, would like, advise, agree, plan


Bare-inf
a.S + see/hear/notice/feel/watch + S.O + Vo
b. S + let/make + S. 0 + Vo

Gerund
Verb:
Like = love = prefer = enjoy
Dislike = hate
Suggest, avoid, mind, deny…..

Passive inf.: to be V3/ed
Passive gerund : being V3/ed
Reported speech with gerund.
Group 1:
S + suggest
Admit
Deny
Allow


+ Ving

Group 2:
S + think of
Dream of
Insist on
Look forward to


+ Ving

Group 3:
S + thank
Congratulate
accuse
prevent / stop
warn
 for
on
+ O + of + Ving
From
against

Note: S + apologise to O for Ving


Reported speech with conditional sentences
Câu điều kiện loại 1: đổi ngôi, thì, Thời gian, nơi chốn
Câu điều kiện loại 2,3: giữ nguyên thì
Someone (ai đó), anyone (bất cứ ai), no one (không ai) và everyone (mọi người) dùng với động từ ngôi thứ ba số ít.
- Someone và everyone dùng trong câu khẳng định. - Anyone dùng trong câu hỏi và phủ định. - Sau no one dùng động từ ở thể khẳng định.
Ex: - Someone is following me. (Ai đó đang theo sau tôi.)
- Everyone has gone home. (Mọi người đã về nhà.)
- Can anyone answer this question? (Có ai có thể trả lời câu hỏi này không?)
- I can’t see anyone here. (Tôi không thể thấy bất cứ ai ở đây.)
- No one can answer this question.
* LƯU Ý:
- Someone = somebody, everyone = everybody
- Có thể dùng everyone trong câu hỏi. Khi đó người hỏi muốn đề cập đến tất cả mọi người.
EXERCISES
Exercise 1:
Did …… phone me when I was out?
someone b. anyone c. everyone d. no one
Who was at the party? …… Pete, Anne. Mark , Barry, all the Pearsons, Sally Masters and Sally Bennett.
Anyone b. Everyone c. Someone d. No one
I felt so embarrassed . I was sure that …… was looking at me.
anyone b. everyone c. someone d. no one
The washing-machine has broken down again. I think we should get ……
a new b. new c. a new one d. new one
5. Which of the two do you need? The thick book or …… ?
A. The thin one b. thin one c. thin ones d. the thin ones
6. This hotel is much better than …… we stayed in last year.
A. A one b. the c. the one d. one
7. You are the first person to read this. I have given it to …….
A. Someone b. anyone c. everyone d. no one
8. I heard a sound , I looked everywhere but I couldn’t find …….
A. Anyone b. someone c. no one d. somebody
9. I’ve called several times but ……. answered me.
A. Anyone b. someone c. no one d. another one
VOCABULARY
PREPOSITION
Loyal + ……………5.show s.th +…………. 9.take care +……= look +………..
Capable + …………6. Glance + ……………… 10. Take part +…….= participate +…
Blow +……………..7. Give s.th + …………. 11. Explain s.th +…..
Pay +………………8. Excited + ………………. 12. Group …….ten/ five

TENSES
STRUCTURES

S started/ began +………………………………………..
S + have / has ………………………………………………..
1.Let / make S.O ………………

The last time ………………………………………………….
S last ………………………………………………………………
S have / has…………………………………………………….
2.S + see/ hear/ feel/ notice / watch + S.O ………………….

This is the first time +……………………………………….
S + have/ has ………………………………………………….
3.S spend time …………………

4.Before …………………………………………………………..
4.It takes S.O