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Người gửi: The Fatima
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Nguồn:
Người gửi: The Fatima
Ngày gửi: 20h:00' 21-12-2022
Dung lượng: 504.6 KB
Số lượt tải: 175
Số lượt thích:
0 người
UNIT 7: TRAFFIC (GIAO THÔNG)
A. VOCABULARY
1. cycle (v)
/saɪkl/:
2. traffic jam (n)
/'træfɪk dʒæm/:
3. park (v)
/pɑ:k/:
4. pavement (n)
/'peɪvmənt/:
5. railway station (n) /'reɪlwei ,steɪ∫n/:
6. safely (adv)
/'seɪflɪ/:
7. safety (n)
/'seɪftɪ/:
8. seatbelt (n)
/'si:t'belt/:
9. traffic rule (n)
/'træfIk ru:l/:
10. train (n)
/treɪn/:
11. roof (n)
/ru:f/:
12. illegal (adj)
/ɪ'li:gl/:
13. reverse (n)
/rɪˈvɜːs/:
14. boat (n)
/bəʊt/:
15. fly (v)
/flaɪ/:
16. helicopter (n) /'helɪkɒptər/:
17. triangle (n)
/'traɪæŋɡl/:
18. vehicle (n)
/'viɪkəl/:
19. plane (n)
/pleɪn/:
20. prohibitive (adj) /prə'hɪbɪtɪv/:
21. road sign
/rəʊd saɪn/:
22. ship (n)
/ʃɪp/:
23. tricycle (n)
/trɑɪsɪkəl/:
đạp xe
sự kẹt xe
đỗ xe
vỉa hè (cho người đi bộ)
nhà ga xe lửa
an toàn
sự an toàn
dây an toàn
luật giao thông
tàu hỏa
nóc xe, mái nhà
bất hợp pháp
quay đầu xe
con thuyền
lái máy bay, đi trên máy bay
máy bay trực thăng
hình tam giác
xe cộ, phương tiện giao thông
máy bay
cấm (không được làm)
biển báo giao thông
tàu thủy
xe đạp ba bánh
B. GRAMMAR
I.
HỎI VÀ TRẢ LỜI VỀ KHOẢNG CÁCH ( ASK & ANSWER ABOUT DISTANCE)
Cách dùng
“How far” là câu hỏi thường được dùng để hỏi về khoảng cách, quãng đường giữa 2 địa
điểm.
Ta đặt “It” làm chủ ngữ trong câu để nói về khoảng cách.
Cấu trúc
How far is it from A to B?
It is (about) + khoảng cách
Ví dụ
How far is it from your house to Tan Son Nhat airport?
(Khoảng cách từ nhà bạn tới sân bay Tân Sơn Nhất bao xa?)
It's about 200 km (Khoảng 200 km)
Lưu ý
Trong câu trả lời về khoảng cách ta thường dùng “about” (khoảng chừng) khi không biết
chính xác về khoảng cách đó.
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN:
Bài 1: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.
1. How far is it from your apartment (from/to) the city centre?
2. It is (at/ about) 1 kilometre.
3. It is not very (near/far) from my house to the post office. It is just 500 metres.
4. How far (is it/ it is) from your country to Japan?
5. How (far/ much) is it from your location to the train station?
6. My house is 2 kilometers (near/ far) from my grandparents' bungalow.
7. How far (is it/ are they) from here to the local museum?
8. I think it is about 200 ( metres/ metre) from here to the nearest bus stop.
9. My school is not far (from/to) my house. I can walk to school every day.
10. How far is it (from/ at) your office to the supermarket?
Bài 2: Điền một từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống.
1
1. How_______ is it from your house to the city centre?
2. How far is it from this restaurant to the nearest __________? It is about 1 kilometer from this restaurant to
the nearest bank?
3. How far__________it from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City?
4. It is about 5 kilometres from my house__________yours.
5. How far is_________from your company to your apartment?
6. It is __________3 kilometres.
7. How far is it from my school to yours? __________is about 8 kilometres
8. How far is it __________where you live to your company?
Bài 3: Dựa vào những câu trả lời cho trước, hãy viết câu hỏi về khoảng cách.
1. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 300 metres from here to the nearest post office.
2. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 3,900 kilometers from New York to California.
3. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 200 metres from my house to my family store.
4. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 4576.89 miles from Beijing to Berlin.
5. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 1 kilometer from my hotel to the beach.
6. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 500 metres from here to the place where I live.
7. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 200 kilometers from his hometown to the place where he lives now.
8. ______________________________________________________________?
It is just 200 metres from the park to the parking lot.
9. ______________________________________________________________?
It is approximately 4 kilometers from here to the airport.
10. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 60 kilometers from my parent's house to mine
Bài 4: Đánh dấu (√ ) trước những câu trả lời đúng. Đánh dấu (X) trước những câu có lỗi sai và sửa lại
cho đúng.
________ 1. How far is from your house to the nearest restaurant?
_
__________________________________________________________
________ 2. It is at 2 kilometers from my house to La Villa French restaurant.
_
__________________________________________________________
________ 3. How far is it from your university and my university?
_
__________________________________________________________
________ 4. It is not far from my university to yours
_
__________________________________________________________
________ 5. How far is it from here to our destination?
_
__________________________________________________________
________ 6. How far it is from our school to the camp site?
_
__________________________________________________________
________ 7. Its not far from our school to the camp site.
_
__________________________________________________________
________ 8. How far is it at the train station to the nearest drugstore?
_
__________________________________________________________
Bài 5: Dựa vào gợi ý cho sẵn trong ngoặc, trả lời các câu hỏi về khoảng cách sau đây:
1. How far is it from your house to the gym? (300 metres)
2
__________________________________________________________
2. How far is it from where you live to where you work? (2 kilometres)
__________________________________________________________
3. How far is it from Hanoi to Hoi An? (about 800 kilometres)
__________________________________________________________
4. How far is it from from Earth to Mars? (about 34 miles)
__________________________________________________________
5. How far is it from Earth to the nearest star? (4.2 light-years)
__________________________________________________________
6. How far is it from North Pole to Equator? (about 100000 kilometres)
__________________________________________________________
II. THÓI QUEN TRONG QUÁ KHỨ VỚI “ USED TO”
Cách dùng
“used to” được dùng để miêu tả những thói quen, hành động hoặc trạng thái đã xảy ra
thường xuyên trong quá khứ và đã kết thúc, không còn ở hiện tại.
Cấu trúc
(+) S+ used to + V
(-) S+ didn't use to + V
(+) Did + S+ use to + V?
Ví dụ
I used to listen to the radio. (Ngày trước tôi thường nghe đài)
They used to go swimming together. (Ngày trước họ thường đi bơi cùng nhau)
He didn't use to play marbles. (Ngày trước anh ấy không chơi bi)
Did you use to ride a buffalo? (Ngày trước bạn có đi cưỡi trâu không)
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN:
Bài 6: Viết các câu sau về thể khẳng định (+), phủ định (-) và nghi vấn (?).
1. (+) Susan used to live in Paris.
(-)__________________________________________________________
(?)__________________________________________________________?
2. (+)__________________________________________________________
(-) They didn't use to commute from New York to London
(?)__________________________________________________________
3. (+)__________________________________________________________
(-)__________________________________________________________
(?) Did your mother use to teach at the local school?
4. (+)__________________________________________________________
(-) He didn't use to cry a lot
(?)__________________________________________________________?
5. (+) Jane used to work for a non-profit organisation.
(-)__________________________________________________________
(?)__________________________________________________________?
6. (+)__________________________________________________________
(-)__________________________________________________________
(?) Did Jim use to own an old car?
7. (+)__________________________________________________________
(-) This house didn't use to belong to my family.
(?)__________________________________________________________?
8. (+) My brother used to go swimming when he was young.
(-)__________________________________________________________
(?)__________________________________________________________?
Bài 7: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.
1. I (used to/ use to) collect stamps when I was nine years old.
2. My father (used to/ use to) be an excellent student at university.
3. I didn't (used to/ use to) eat with chopsticks when I lived in America.
3
4. Did they (used to/ use to) work in a big factory before their retirement?
5. Peter (used to/ use to) drive to work but now he doesn't.
6. My younger brother didn't use (walk/ to walk) to school
7. My classmates didn't (used to/ use to) like me.
8. There (used to/ use to) be a lot of trees along this street.
9. Horse and cart used to (be/is) the main way of transportation.
10. Coffee didn't (used to/ use to) be my favorite drink.
11. Did Sarah (used to/ use to) be Mr Vu's student?
12. My grandmother (used to travel/ use to travel) a lot before she got married.
13. Mr Ha(used to/ use to) work in Japan for 3 years.
14. I didn't (like used to/ use to like) reading books.
15. Did Jim and Jane (used to/ use to) hate each other?
Bài 8: Sử dụng cấu trúc “ used to V” với các động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau:
Travelling (1. not be)__________as quick and convenient as we see today. In the ancient world, people (2.
travel)__________long distances just on foot. It (3. take)__________a lot of time for people to travel from
place to place. As time when by, they knew to domesticate animals and use them for transportation. People (4.
ride)__________horses, donkeys and camels instead of walking. Horse and cart (5. be)__________ one of the
main means of transportation and the cart (6. be)__________common worldwide before the Industrial
Revolution. During the Industrial Revolution, many inventions were introduced. Modern rail transport systems
(7. make)__________use of steam engine. The systems (8. be)__________the first practical form of mechanize
land transport.
In the past, roads (9. be)__________ narrow and there (10. be)__________vey few cars in the streets.
People (11.not find)__________it easy to travel long distance because it (12.take)__________much time and
money for transportation. However, today travelling is so easy and cheap thanks to the advancement of
technology.
Bài 9: Sử dụng cấu trúc “ used to V” với các động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành câu. Sử dụng thể khẳng
định, phủ định và nghi vấn sao cho hợp lý.
1. I (go)______________to work by bus but now I drive my car to work.
2. Joe and I (like)______________each other but now we are friends.
3. Sue (fancy)______________rock music but now she is a fan of it.
4. My uncle (work)______________as a police officer before he retired.
5. ______________(you/ catch)fireflies when you were a child?
6. I (play)______________tennis with my friends but now I am too busy to continue.
7. My father (smoke)______________ a lot but he gave up three years ago.
8. My brother (do)______________the washing but now he wants to help my mon do it
9. Jane (break)______________ the speed limit and a police officer stopped her.
10. The Smiths (live)______________in the country but now they live and work in the city.
11. This doctor (be)______________famous but now everyone knows him.
12. My hometown (have)______________ an amusement park but the authorities have opened one.
13. My student (be)______________ very bad at Math but now he improves a lot.
14. Jim's brother (like)______________ reading comic but he stopped reading it 1 year ago.
15. His parents (live)______________in a small house but now they live in a big one.
BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO:
Bài 10: Viết câu hỏi về khoảng cách sao cho hợp lý để hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau:
Jim: Hello, Jane. Long time no see
Jane: Oh, hello Jim. How's it going?
Jim: Great! I'm planning my summer vacation. I think I will do part-time job in my uncle's restaurant. But it's
really far from my house.
Jane: (1)__________________________________________________?
Jim: About 4 kilometres. Another plan is working in the local library. I remember it is near our school.
(2)__________________________________________________?
Jane: It's about 200 metres from our school to the local library.
Jim: Great! How about you, Jane? Have you planned anything in the summer?
4
Jane: I am going to visit my grandmother. She lives in Da Nang. This city is far from our city.
Jim: (3)__________________________________________________?
Jane: I'm not so sure. After the visit, I will come back and find a part-time job.
Jim: How about joining with me in the library?
Jane: It's too far from my apartment. I can't walk or ride my bike to work.
Jim: (4)__________________________________________________?
Jane: About 6 kilometers from the library to my apartment.
Jim: Why don't you take the bus? There is a bus stop near the local library?
Jane: (5)__________________________________________________?
Jim: Just about 100 metres.
Jane: Sound good. I will consider it
Bài 11: Dựa vào những từ cho sẵn, hãy viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh:
1. How far /it/ your company/ where you live? It/ about/ 10/ kilometre.
______________________________________________________________
2. How far/ it/ Jane's apartment/ her school?
______________________________________________________________
3. My father and I/ not/ use to/ spend/ time/ with/ each other.
______________________________________________________________
4. This man/ use to/ be/ famous/ actor?
______________________________________________________________
5. There/ not/ use to/ be/ many vehicles/ in the streets/ when/ I/ be/ young.
______________________________________________________________
6. My family/ use to/ go sailing/ every/ weekend/ but/ now/ we/ not.
______________________________________________________________
7. Her mother/ use to/ kiss/ hug/ her/ when/ she/ be/ kid.
______________________________________________________________
8. Mrs Smith/ not/ use to/ do/ morning exercises/ but/ now/ she/ do/ regularly.
______________________________________________________________
Bài 12: Sử dụng cấu trúc “ used to V” với những động từ cho sẵn để hoàn thành những câu sau.
drive
work
serve
believe
spend
deliver
be
go
1. People ________________goods in ox carts.
2. There ________________ very few cars in the streets.
3. When I was a kid, I ________________ sailing with my brother.
4. When Mr Smith was young, he ________________ a car without a driving license.
5. Jim ________________ his weekend doing part-time job
6. People ________________ that the Earth was flat.
7. This old man________________as a librarian in the local library.
8. My grandfather________________ as a captain in the army.
Bài 13: Viết lại câu, sử dụng cấu trúc “used to”.
1. My mother worked at a restaurant 3 years ago but now she doesn't.
______________________________________________________________
2. He was the president of Student Union but now he isn't.
______________________________________________________________
3. There were many tree-lined streets in my hometown but now there is none of them.
______________________________________________________________
4. My husband didn't do housework but now he does.
______________________________________________________________
5. Children didn't play with high-tech devices at an early age but now they do.
______________________________________________________________
6. The students didn't go to school by public transportation but now they do.
______________________________________________________________
7. My city was a tourist destination but now it isn't.
______________________________________________________________
5
8. Traffic jam didn't happen when I was small but it happens now.
______________________________________________________________
C.EXERCISES
TEST 1 UNIT 7
Find the word which has different sound in the underlined part.
1. A. rest
B. help
C. garden
D. identify
2. A. traffic
B. pavement
C. plane
D. station
3. A. sign
B. mistake
C. triangle
D. drive
4. A. nearest
B. head
C. bread
D. health
5. A. railway
B. mail
C. sail
D. captain
II.
Choose the correct answer by circling A, B, C or D.
1. Linda used to
morning exercise when she got up early.
A. did
B. does
C. doing
D. do
2. My mum
the bus to work every day, but I cycle.
A. catches
B. drives
C. goes
D. runs
3. You should look right and left when you go
the road.
A. down
B. across
C. up
D. along
4. Bus is the main public
in Viet Nam.
A.travel
B. tricycle
C. transport
D. vehicle
5. The play was so boring.
, An saw it from beginning to end.
A. Therefore
B. Despite
C. However
D. Although
6. She's sure that they will find the film
.
A. entertaining
B. entertain
C. entertainment
D. entertained
7. - “Do you like seeing a film?” - “
”
A. No, I don't like it at all
B. Sure. What film shall we see?
C. Who is in it?
D. I'm sorry, I can't.
8.
being frightened by the images, Lan still liked the film so much.
A. In spite
B. Despite
C. Although
D. Nevertheless
9.
is La Tomatina celebrated? - Every August.
A. Where
B. Why
C. When
D. Which
10. My father liked the
of that singer.
A. perform
B. performer
C. performance
D. performing
11. Does your bike ever
down on the way to school?
A. break
B. take
C. do
D. turn
12. I
go on foot when I was in primary school.
A. used to
B. break
C. can
D. may
13. Give a
before you turn left or right.
A. sign
B. turn
C. sound
D. signal
14. A lot of dancers go to Rio de Janeiro to
the Carnival.
A. attend
B. join
C. perform
D. appear
15.
the film was gripping, Tom slept from beginning to end.
A. Therefore
B. Despite
C. However
D. Although
III.
Choose the correct option for each gap in the sentences.
1. Drivers have to
their seatbelt whenever they drive.
A. put
B. tie
C. fasten
D. put on
2. We should wait for the traffic lights
before we cross the street.
A. turn green
B. to turn green C. turn yellow
D. to turn yellow
3. All of us have to obey
strictly.
A. traffic rules
B. traffic
C. traffic jam
D. regular
4. Cyclists and motorists have to wear a
when they ride a motorbike.
A. hard hat
B. cap
C. mask
D. helmet
5. He forgot to give a
before he turned left and got a ticket.
I.
6
A. signal
B. sign
C. light
D. hand
6.
does it take you to get to Ho Chi Minh City by plane? - About 2 hours.
A. How far
B. How much
C. How long
D. How many
7. There
a bus station in the city centre, but it has been moved to the suburbs.
A. used to be
B. used to have
C. use to have
D. were
8. I
marbles when I was young, but now I didn't.
A. play
B. used to play
C. have played
D. didn't use to play
9. “
is it from your house to the nearest bus stop?” - “About 50 meters'
A. How far
B. How long
C. How often
D. How much
10. We should
the street at the zebra crossing.
A. walk
B. walk on
C. walk through
D. walk across
11. Lan used to go to school
.
A. with bicycle
B. by foot
C. in car
D. by bus
12. Public
in my town is good and cheap.
A. transport
B. tour
C. journey
D. travel
13. _______ is not very far from here to the city center.
A. That
B. This
C. It
D. There
14. When there is a traffic jam, it
me a very long time to go home.
A. costs
B. takes
C. lasts
D. spends
15. Mai's dad usually drives her to school
her school is very far from her house.
A. but
B. though
C. because
D. or
16. Yesterday Hoa and Lan
round West Lake. It took them an hour.
A. cycle
B. cycles
C. cycling
D. cycled
17. Minh used to
his homework late in the evening.
A. does
B. do
C. doing
D. did
18. If people
the rules, there are no more accidents.
A. follow
B. take care of
C. obey
D. remember
19. You should
right and left when you go across the roads.
A. see
B. look
C. be
D. take
20. Hurry up or we can't
the last bus home.
A. keep
B. follow
C. go
D. catch
IV.
Complete the sentences with the correct form of “used to” and the verb in bracket.
1.
(you/ enjoy) maths at school?
2. I
(not like) flying, but I love it now.
3. We
(be) friends, but we don't get on now.
4.
(John/ work) for IBM before he came here?
5. Winters
(not/ be) as cold as they are now.
6. She
(live) with her mother, but now she lives with her father.
7. I
(not do) any exercise.
8.
(he/ play) for Manchester United?
V.
Write sentences with “it”. Use these cues.
1. 120 km/ Ho Chi Minh City/ Vung Tau
..........................................................................................................................................
2. 384,400 km/ the Earth/ the Moon
..........................................................................................................................................
3. not very far/ Ha Noi/ Noi Bai Airport
..........................................................................................................................................
4. 500 meters/ my house/ nearest shop
..........................................................................................................................................
5. 700 meters/ my house/ Youth Club
..........................................................................................................................................
6. five km/ my home village/ nearest town
..........................................................................................................................................
VI.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words.
7
Who are the (1)
drivers? Which drivers are the safest on the roads? According to a recent survey,
young and inexperienced (2)
are the most likely to have an accident. Older drivers are more (3)
. Young men have the worst accident records of all. They often (4)
faster cars with bigger
engines. One of the (5)
interesting facts in the survey is that passengers have an effect on the
driver. When men have (6)
friends in the car, their driving become worse. When their wife or
girlfriend is in the car, (7)
, their driving is better. But opposite is true for women. Their driving is
(8)
dangerous when their husband or boyfriend is in the car.
VII.
Read the following text carefully and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each of the gap.
When you are in Singapore, you can go about (1)
taxi, by bus, or by underground. I myself prefer the
underground (2)
it is fast, easy and cheap. There are (3)
buses and taxis in Singapore and
one cannot drive along the road (4)
and without many stops, especially on Monday morning. The
underground is therefore usually quicker (5) taxis or buses. If you do not know Singapore very well, it is
difficult (6)
the bus you want. You can take a taxi, but it is (7)
expensive
than
the
underground or a bus. On the underground, you find good maps that (8)
you the names of the stations and
show you (9)
to get to them, so (10)
it is easy to find your way.
1. A. by
B. in
C. at
D. on
2. A. but
B. because
C. when
D. so
3. A. few
B. a lot
C. many
D. some
4. A. quick
B. quickly
C. quicker
D. quickest
5. A. so
B. like
C. than
D. as
6. A. find
B. to find
C. finding
D. found
7. A. less
B. more
C. most
D. much
8. A. tell
B. told
C. tells
D. telling
9. A. who
B. what
C. when
D. how
10. A. how
B. that
C. when
D. where
VIII.
Read the text and fill in the blanks with correct words. Use the words in the box.
in
sleep
live
are
their
and
with
or
from
gets
The streets are crowded (1)
the traffic. Taxis are bringing tired people (2)
the airport and the train stations to the hotels. They hope to (3)
a few hours before their busy day in
the big city. Trucks (4)
bringing fresh fruits and vegetables into the city. Ships are bringing food
(5)
fuel to the harbour.
By seven o'clock (6)
the morning, the streets are filled again with people. Millions of people
(7)
in the big city, and millions of people who work in the big city live in the suburbs, the commuters, are
hurrying to get to (8)
offices. Everyone is in a hurry. Some stop only to drink a cup of coffee. Others
stop to buy the morning paper (9)
to have breakfast.
The noise of traffic (10)
louder. The policemen blow their whistles to stop the traffic or to hurry it
along.
IX.
Read the text and then choose the best answer A, B, C or D.
Yesterday, on the way home from school, I saw an accident. A boy was run over by a taxi when he was
riding his bicycle. The boy's leg was broken and it was bleeding badly. Someone there tried to stop the
bleeding. They put pressure on it and held it tight. A man used his mobile phone to call the emergency service.
Some minutes later, an ambulance arrived and sent the boy to the hospital. Two policemen came to the scene
immediately. Some people told the police that the taxi driver was driving at a very high speed when the
accident happened. Some others began talking about the traffic accidents these days and blamed the increasing
number of accidents on the roads for careless driving and drunk drivers.
1. What did the writer see yesterday?
A. An accident
B. A fire
C. A fighting
D. A crash
2. The accident happened between a taxi and
.
A. a bus
B. a bicycle
C. a car
D. motorbike
3. The boy was sent to the hospital by
.
A. a police
B. a car
C. a passenger
D. an ambulance
4. What part of his body was hurt? – His
.
8
A. arm
B. head
C. leg
D. shoulder
5. How was the driver driving when the accident happened? – Very
.
A. fast
B. slowly
C. carefully
D. well
X.
Put the words and phrases in the right order to make meaningful sentences.
1. takes/ art/ half/ gallery/ only/ hour/ to/ an/ the/ It/ to/ get.
..........................................................................................................................................
2. mine/ book/ Her/ from/ is/ different.
..........................................................................................................................................
3. playing/ young/ brother/ the/ very/ piano/ My/ when/ was/ enjoyed/ he.
..........................................................................................................................................
4. are/ I/ as/ as/ not/ thought/ These/ expensive/ clothes.
..........................................................................................................................................
5. new/ is/ next/ A/ to be/ going/ school/ built/ year/ here.
..........................................................................................................................................
XI. Rewrite the following sentences in the way that their original meanings do not change.
1. Van Cao composed Viet Nam's anthem Tien Quan Ca.
→ Viet Nam's anthem Tien Quan Ca .............................................................................
2. Be careful or you'll hurt yourself.
→ If you are ....................................................................................................................
3. What is the price of the bicycle?
→ How much ................................................................................................................?
4. The market does not have any carrots
→ There ..........................................................................................................................
5. You're the best guitarist in the school.
→ No one ........................................................................................................................
XII.
Rewrite each sentence or question so it has the same meaning. Use “Used to”.
Ex: I was in the school tennis team.
→ I used to be in the school tennis team.
1. Anna had long hair when she was at school.
............................................................................................................
2. Mary didn't listen when her teachers were speaking.
............................................................................................................
3. Ricardo got up at 6.00 when he was training for the Olympics.
............................................................................................................
4. What did you usually do on Saturday evenings?
............................................................................................................
5. Sophie was afraid of dogs when she was a little girl.
............................................................................................................
6. We always gave our teachers presents at the end of term.
............................................................................................................
7. Did you live next door to Mrs. Harrison?
............................................................................................................
8. My brother wore glasses when he was young.
............................................................................................................
XIII.
Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the first.
1. As soon as I receive my result, I will phone you.
A. I will ring you the moment I receive my result.
B. Sooner or later after I receive my result, I will give you a ring.
C. After receiving my result, I will call you.
D. I will make a phone call to you when I get my result.
2. When I was a young girl, chocolate was one of my favourites.
A. When very young, I like eating chocolate cakes.
B. Chocolate used to be a favorite of mine when I was a young girl.
C. My favourite was chocolate as was a little girl.
D. Being a little girl, I like chocolate.
9
3. I haven't seen my aunt for years.
A. I haven't meet my aunt for long ago.
B. The last time I met my aunt was since years ago.
C. I last saw my aunt years ago.
D. I didn't see my aunt years ago.
4. I think it's necessary to tell Tim about it at once.
A. Tim may be told about it at once.
B. Tim might be told about it at once.
C. Tim must be told about it at once.
D. Tim should be told about it at once.
5. It is essential that we meet him at the airport.
A. He must be met at the airport.
B. He might be met at the airport.
C. He should be met at the airport.
D. He may be met at the airport.
XIV.
Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to...
A. VOCABULARY
1. cycle (v)
/saɪkl/:
2. traffic jam (n)
/'træfɪk dʒæm/:
3. park (v)
/pɑ:k/:
4. pavement (n)
/'peɪvmənt/:
5. railway station (n) /'reɪlwei ,steɪ∫n/:
6. safely (adv)
/'seɪflɪ/:
7. safety (n)
/'seɪftɪ/:
8. seatbelt (n)
/'si:t'belt/:
9. traffic rule (n)
/'træfIk ru:l/:
10. train (n)
/treɪn/:
11. roof (n)
/ru:f/:
12. illegal (adj)
/ɪ'li:gl/:
13. reverse (n)
/rɪˈvɜːs/:
14. boat (n)
/bəʊt/:
15. fly (v)
/flaɪ/:
16. helicopter (n) /'helɪkɒptər/:
17. triangle (n)
/'traɪæŋɡl/:
18. vehicle (n)
/'viɪkəl/:
19. plane (n)
/pleɪn/:
20. prohibitive (adj) /prə'hɪbɪtɪv/:
21. road sign
/rəʊd saɪn/:
22. ship (n)
/ʃɪp/:
23. tricycle (n)
/trɑɪsɪkəl/:
đạp xe
sự kẹt xe
đỗ xe
vỉa hè (cho người đi bộ)
nhà ga xe lửa
an toàn
sự an toàn
dây an toàn
luật giao thông
tàu hỏa
nóc xe, mái nhà
bất hợp pháp
quay đầu xe
con thuyền
lái máy bay, đi trên máy bay
máy bay trực thăng
hình tam giác
xe cộ, phương tiện giao thông
máy bay
cấm (không được làm)
biển báo giao thông
tàu thủy
xe đạp ba bánh
B. GRAMMAR
I.
HỎI VÀ TRẢ LỜI VỀ KHOẢNG CÁCH ( ASK & ANSWER ABOUT DISTANCE)
Cách dùng
“How far” là câu hỏi thường được dùng để hỏi về khoảng cách, quãng đường giữa 2 địa
điểm.
Ta đặt “It” làm chủ ngữ trong câu để nói về khoảng cách.
Cấu trúc
How far is it from A to B?
It is (about) + khoảng cách
Ví dụ
How far is it from your house to Tan Son Nhat airport?
(Khoảng cách từ nhà bạn tới sân bay Tân Sơn Nhất bao xa?)
It's about 200 km (Khoảng 200 km)
Lưu ý
Trong câu trả lời về khoảng cách ta thường dùng “about” (khoảng chừng) khi không biết
chính xác về khoảng cách đó.
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN:
Bài 1: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.
1. How far is it from your apartment (from/to) the city centre?
2. It is (at/ about) 1 kilometre.
3. It is not very (near/far) from my house to the post office. It is just 500 metres.
4. How far (is it/ it is) from your country to Japan?
5. How (far/ much) is it from your location to the train station?
6. My house is 2 kilometers (near/ far) from my grandparents' bungalow.
7. How far (is it/ are they) from here to the local museum?
8. I think it is about 200 ( metres/ metre) from here to the nearest bus stop.
9. My school is not far (from/to) my house. I can walk to school every day.
10. How far is it (from/ at) your office to the supermarket?
Bài 2: Điền một từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống.
1
1. How_______ is it from your house to the city centre?
2. How far is it from this restaurant to the nearest __________? It is about 1 kilometer from this restaurant to
the nearest bank?
3. How far__________it from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City?
4. It is about 5 kilometres from my house__________yours.
5. How far is_________from your company to your apartment?
6. It is __________3 kilometres.
7. How far is it from my school to yours? __________is about 8 kilometres
8. How far is it __________where you live to your company?
Bài 3: Dựa vào những câu trả lời cho trước, hãy viết câu hỏi về khoảng cách.
1. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 300 metres from here to the nearest post office.
2. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 3,900 kilometers from New York to California.
3. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 200 metres from my house to my family store.
4. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 4576.89 miles from Beijing to Berlin.
5. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 1 kilometer from my hotel to the beach.
6. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 500 metres from here to the place where I live.
7. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 200 kilometers from his hometown to the place where he lives now.
8. ______________________________________________________________?
It is just 200 metres from the park to the parking lot.
9. ______________________________________________________________?
It is approximately 4 kilometers from here to the airport.
10. ______________________________________________________________?
It is about 60 kilometers from my parent's house to mine
Bài 4: Đánh dấu (√ ) trước những câu trả lời đúng. Đánh dấu (X) trước những câu có lỗi sai và sửa lại
cho đúng.
________ 1. How far is from your house to the nearest restaurant?
_
__________________________________________________________
________ 2. It is at 2 kilometers from my house to La Villa French restaurant.
_
__________________________________________________________
________ 3. How far is it from your university and my university?
_
__________________________________________________________
________ 4. It is not far from my university to yours
_
__________________________________________________________
________ 5. How far is it from here to our destination?
_
__________________________________________________________
________ 6. How far it is from our school to the camp site?
_
__________________________________________________________
________ 7. Its not far from our school to the camp site.
_
__________________________________________________________
________ 8. How far is it at the train station to the nearest drugstore?
_
__________________________________________________________
Bài 5: Dựa vào gợi ý cho sẵn trong ngoặc, trả lời các câu hỏi về khoảng cách sau đây:
1. How far is it from your house to the gym? (300 metres)
2
__________________________________________________________
2. How far is it from where you live to where you work? (2 kilometres)
__________________________________________________________
3. How far is it from Hanoi to Hoi An? (about 800 kilometres)
__________________________________________________________
4. How far is it from from Earth to Mars? (about 34 miles)
__________________________________________________________
5. How far is it from Earth to the nearest star? (4.2 light-years)
__________________________________________________________
6. How far is it from North Pole to Equator? (about 100000 kilometres)
__________________________________________________________
II. THÓI QUEN TRONG QUÁ KHỨ VỚI “ USED TO”
Cách dùng
“used to” được dùng để miêu tả những thói quen, hành động hoặc trạng thái đã xảy ra
thường xuyên trong quá khứ và đã kết thúc, không còn ở hiện tại.
Cấu trúc
(+) S+ used to + V
(-) S+ didn't use to + V
(+) Did + S+ use to + V?
Ví dụ
I used to listen to the radio. (Ngày trước tôi thường nghe đài)
They used to go swimming together. (Ngày trước họ thường đi bơi cùng nhau)
He didn't use to play marbles. (Ngày trước anh ấy không chơi bi)
Did you use to ride a buffalo? (Ngày trước bạn có đi cưỡi trâu không)
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN:
Bài 6: Viết các câu sau về thể khẳng định (+), phủ định (-) và nghi vấn (?).
1. (+) Susan used to live in Paris.
(-)__________________________________________________________
(?)__________________________________________________________?
2. (+)__________________________________________________________
(-) They didn't use to commute from New York to London
(?)__________________________________________________________
3. (+)__________________________________________________________
(-)__________________________________________________________
(?) Did your mother use to teach at the local school?
4. (+)__________________________________________________________
(-) He didn't use to cry a lot
(?)__________________________________________________________?
5. (+) Jane used to work for a non-profit organisation.
(-)__________________________________________________________
(?)__________________________________________________________?
6. (+)__________________________________________________________
(-)__________________________________________________________
(?) Did Jim use to own an old car?
7. (+)__________________________________________________________
(-) This house didn't use to belong to my family.
(?)__________________________________________________________?
8. (+) My brother used to go swimming when he was young.
(-)__________________________________________________________
(?)__________________________________________________________?
Bài 7: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.
1. I (used to/ use to) collect stamps when I was nine years old.
2. My father (used to/ use to) be an excellent student at university.
3. I didn't (used to/ use to) eat with chopsticks when I lived in America.
3
4. Did they (used to/ use to) work in a big factory before their retirement?
5. Peter (used to/ use to) drive to work but now he doesn't.
6. My younger brother didn't use (walk/ to walk) to school
7. My classmates didn't (used to/ use to) like me.
8. There (used to/ use to) be a lot of trees along this street.
9. Horse and cart used to (be/is) the main way of transportation.
10. Coffee didn't (used to/ use to) be my favorite drink.
11. Did Sarah (used to/ use to) be Mr Vu's student?
12. My grandmother (used to travel/ use to travel) a lot before she got married.
13. Mr Ha(used to/ use to) work in Japan for 3 years.
14. I didn't (like used to/ use to like) reading books.
15. Did Jim and Jane (used to/ use to) hate each other?
Bài 8: Sử dụng cấu trúc “ used to V” với các động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau:
Travelling (1. not be)__________as quick and convenient as we see today. In the ancient world, people (2.
travel)__________long distances just on foot. It (3. take)__________a lot of time for people to travel from
place to place. As time when by, they knew to domesticate animals and use them for transportation. People (4.
ride)__________horses, donkeys and camels instead of walking. Horse and cart (5. be)__________ one of the
main means of transportation and the cart (6. be)__________common worldwide before the Industrial
Revolution. During the Industrial Revolution, many inventions were introduced. Modern rail transport systems
(7. make)__________use of steam engine. The systems (8. be)__________the first practical form of mechanize
land transport.
In the past, roads (9. be)__________ narrow and there (10. be)__________vey few cars in the streets.
People (11.not find)__________it easy to travel long distance because it (12.take)__________much time and
money for transportation. However, today travelling is so easy and cheap thanks to the advancement of
technology.
Bài 9: Sử dụng cấu trúc “ used to V” với các động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành câu. Sử dụng thể khẳng
định, phủ định và nghi vấn sao cho hợp lý.
1. I (go)______________to work by bus but now I drive my car to work.
2. Joe and I (like)______________each other but now we are friends.
3. Sue (fancy)______________rock music but now she is a fan of it.
4. My uncle (work)______________as a police officer before he retired.
5. ______________(you/ catch)fireflies when you were a child?
6. I (play)______________tennis with my friends but now I am too busy to continue.
7. My father (smoke)______________ a lot but he gave up three years ago.
8. My brother (do)______________the washing but now he wants to help my mon do it
9. Jane (break)______________ the speed limit and a police officer stopped her.
10. The Smiths (live)______________in the country but now they live and work in the city.
11. This doctor (be)______________famous but now everyone knows him.
12. My hometown (have)______________ an amusement park but the authorities have opened one.
13. My student (be)______________ very bad at Math but now he improves a lot.
14. Jim's brother (like)______________ reading comic but he stopped reading it 1 year ago.
15. His parents (live)______________in a small house but now they live in a big one.
BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO:
Bài 10: Viết câu hỏi về khoảng cách sao cho hợp lý để hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau:
Jim: Hello, Jane. Long time no see
Jane: Oh, hello Jim. How's it going?
Jim: Great! I'm planning my summer vacation. I think I will do part-time job in my uncle's restaurant. But it's
really far from my house.
Jane: (1)__________________________________________________?
Jim: About 4 kilometres. Another plan is working in the local library. I remember it is near our school.
(2)__________________________________________________?
Jane: It's about 200 metres from our school to the local library.
Jim: Great! How about you, Jane? Have you planned anything in the summer?
4
Jane: I am going to visit my grandmother. She lives in Da Nang. This city is far from our city.
Jim: (3)__________________________________________________?
Jane: I'm not so sure. After the visit, I will come back and find a part-time job.
Jim: How about joining with me in the library?
Jane: It's too far from my apartment. I can't walk or ride my bike to work.
Jim: (4)__________________________________________________?
Jane: About 6 kilometers from the library to my apartment.
Jim: Why don't you take the bus? There is a bus stop near the local library?
Jane: (5)__________________________________________________?
Jim: Just about 100 metres.
Jane: Sound good. I will consider it
Bài 11: Dựa vào những từ cho sẵn, hãy viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh:
1. How far /it/ your company/ where you live? It/ about/ 10/ kilometre.
______________________________________________________________
2. How far/ it/ Jane's apartment/ her school?
______________________________________________________________
3. My father and I/ not/ use to/ spend/ time/ with/ each other.
______________________________________________________________
4. This man/ use to/ be/ famous/ actor?
______________________________________________________________
5. There/ not/ use to/ be/ many vehicles/ in the streets/ when/ I/ be/ young.
______________________________________________________________
6. My family/ use to/ go sailing/ every/ weekend/ but/ now/ we/ not.
______________________________________________________________
7. Her mother/ use to/ kiss/ hug/ her/ when/ she/ be/ kid.
______________________________________________________________
8. Mrs Smith/ not/ use to/ do/ morning exercises/ but/ now/ she/ do/ regularly.
______________________________________________________________
Bài 12: Sử dụng cấu trúc “ used to V” với những động từ cho sẵn để hoàn thành những câu sau.
drive
work
serve
believe
spend
deliver
be
go
1. People ________________goods in ox carts.
2. There ________________ very few cars in the streets.
3. When I was a kid, I ________________ sailing with my brother.
4. When Mr Smith was young, he ________________ a car without a driving license.
5. Jim ________________ his weekend doing part-time job
6. People ________________ that the Earth was flat.
7. This old man________________as a librarian in the local library.
8. My grandfather________________ as a captain in the army.
Bài 13: Viết lại câu, sử dụng cấu trúc “used to”.
1. My mother worked at a restaurant 3 years ago but now she doesn't.
______________________________________________________________
2. He was the president of Student Union but now he isn't.
______________________________________________________________
3. There were many tree-lined streets in my hometown but now there is none of them.
______________________________________________________________
4. My husband didn't do housework but now he does.
______________________________________________________________
5. Children didn't play with high-tech devices at an early age but now they do.
______________________________________________________________
6. The students didn't go to school by public transportation but now they do.
______________________________________________________________
7. My city was a tourist destination but now it isn't.
______________________________________________________________
5
8. Traffic jam didn't happen when I was small but it happens now.
______________________________________________________________
C.EXERCISES
TEST 1 UNIT 7
Find the word which has different sound in the underlined part.
1. A. rest
B. help
C. garden
D. identify
2. A. traffic
B. pavement
C. plane
D. station
3. A. sign
B. mistake
C. triangle
D. drive
4. A. nearest
B. head
C. bread
D. health
5. A. railway
B. mail
C. sail
D. captain
II.
Choose the correct answer by circling A, B, C or D.
1. Linda used to
morning exercise when she got up early.
A. did
B. does
C. doing
D. do
2. My mum
the bus to work every day, but I cycle.
A. catches
B. drives
C. goes
D. runs
3. You should look right and left when you go
the road.
A. down
B. across
C. up
D. along
4. Bus is the main public
in Viet Nam.
A.travel
B. tricycle
C. transport
D. vehicle
5. The play was so boring.
, An saw it from beginning to end.
A. Therefore
B. Despite
C. However
D. Although
6. She's sure that they will find the film
.
A. entertaining
B. entertain
C. entertainment
D. entertained
7. - “Do you like seeing a film?” - “
”
A. No, I don't like it at all
B. Sure. What film shall we see?
C. Who is in it?
D. I'm sorry, I can't.
8.
being frightened by the images, Lan still liked the film so much.
A. In spite
B. Despite
C. Although
D. Nevertheless
9.
is La Tomatina celebrated? - Every August.
A. Where
B. Why
C. When
D. Which
10. My father liked the
of that singer.
A. perform
B. performer
C. performance
D. performing
11. Does your bike ever
down on the way to school?
A. break
B. take
C. do
D. turn
12. I
go on foot when I was in primary school.
A. used to
B. break
C. can
D. may
13. Give a
before you turn left or right.
A. sign
B. turn
C. sound
D. signal
14. A lot of dancers go to Rio de Janeiro to
the Carnival.
A. attend
B. join
C. perform
D. appear
15.
the film was gripping, Tom slept from beginning to end.
A. Therefore
B. Despite
C. However
D. Although
III.
Choose the correct option for each gap in the sentences.
1. Drivers have to
their seatbelt whenever they drive.
A. put
B. tie
C. fasten
D. put on
2. We should wait for the traffic lights
before we cross the street.
A. turn green
B. to turn green C. turn yellow
D. to turn yellow
3. All of us have to obey
strictly.
A. traffic rules
B. traffic
C. traffic jam
D. regular
4. Cyclists and motorists have to wear a
when they ride a motorbike.
A. hard hat
B. cap
C. mask
D. helmet
5. He forgot to give a
before he turned left and got a ticket.
I.
6
A. signal
B. sign
C. light
D. hand
6.
does it take you to get to Ho Chi Minh City by plane? - About 2 hours.
A. How far
B. How much
C. How long
D. How many
7. There
a bus station in the city centre, but it has been moved to the suburbs.
A. used to be
B. used to have
C. use to have
D. were
8. I
marbles when I was young, but now I didn't.
A. play
B. used to play
C. have played
D. didn't use to play
9. “
is it from your house to the nearest bus stop?” - “About 50 meters'
A. How far
B. How long
C. How often
D. How much
10. We should
the street at the zebra crossing.
A. walk
B. walk on
C. walk through
D. walk across
11. Lan used to go to school
.
A. with bicycle
B. by foot
C. in car
D. by bus
12. Public
in my town is good and cheap.
A. transport
B. tour
C. journey
D. travel
13. _______ is not very far from here to the city center.
A. That
B. This
C. It
D. There
14. When there is a traffic jam, it
me a very long time to go home.
A. costs
B. takes
C. lasts
D. spends
15. Mai's dad usually drives her to school
her school is very far from her house.
A. but
B. though
C. because
D. or
16. Yesterday Hoa and Lan
round West Lake. It took them an hour.
A. cycle
B. cycles
C. cycling
D. cycled
17. Minh used to
his homework late in the evening.
A. does
B. do
C. doing
D. did
18. If people
the rules, there are no more accidents.
A. follow
B. take care of
C. obey
D. remember
19. You should
right and left when you go across the roads.
A. see
B. look
C. be
D. take
20. Hurry up or we can't
the last bus home.
A. keep
B. follow
C. go
D. catch
IV.
Complete the sentences with the correct form of “used to” and the verb in bracket.
1.
(you/ enjoy) maths at school?
2. I
(not like) flying, but I love it now.
3. We
(be) friends, but we don't get on now.
4.
(John/ work) for IBM before he came here?
5. Winters
(not/ be) as cold as they are now.
6. She
(live) with her mother, but now she lives with her father.
7. I
(not do) any exercise.
8.
(he/ play) for Manchester United?
V.
Write sentences with “it”. Use these cues.
1. 120 km/ Ho Chi Minh City/ Vung Tau
..........................................................................................................................................
2. 384,400 km/ the Earth/ the Moon
..........................................................................................................................................
3. not very far/ Ha Noi/ Noi Bai Airport
..........................................................................................................................................
4. 500 meters/ my house/ nearest shop
..........................................................................................................................................
5. 700 meters/ my house/ Youth Club
..........................................................................................................................................
6. five km/ my home village/ nearest town
..........................................................................................................................................
VI.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words.
7
Who are the (1)
drivers? Which drivers are the safest on the roads? According to a recent survey,
young and inexperienced (2)
are the most likely to have an accident. Older drivers are more (3)
. Young men have the worst accident records of all. They often (4)
faster cars with bigger
engines. One of the (5)
interesting facts in the survey is that passengers have an effect on the
driver. When men have (6)
friends in the car, their driving become worse. When their wife or
girlfriend is in the car, (7)
, their driving is better. But opposite is true for women. Their driving is
(8)
dangerous when their husband or boyfriend is in the car.
VII.
Read the following text carefully and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each of the gap.
When you are in Singapore, you can go about (1)
taxi, by bus, or by underground. I myself prefer the
underground (2)
it is fast, easy and cheap. There are (3)
buses and taxis in Singapore and
one cannot drive along the road (4)
and without many stops, especially on Monday morning. The
underground is therefore usually quicker (5) taxis or buses. If you do not know Singapore very well, it is
difficult (6)
the bus you want. You can take a taxi, but it is (7)
expensive
than
the
underground or a bus. On the underground, you find good maps that (8)
you the names of the stations and
show you (9)
to get to them, so (10)
it is easy to find your way.
1. A. by
B. in
C. at
D. on
2. A. but
B. because
C. when
D. so
3. A. few
B. a lot
C. many
D. some
4. A. quick
B. quickly
C. quicker
D. quickest
5. A. so
B. like
C. than
D. as
6. A. find
B. to find
C. finding
D. found
7. A. less
B. more
C. most
D. much
8. A. tell
B. told
C. tells
D. telling
9. A. who
B. what
C. when
D. how
10. A. how
B. that
C. when
D. where
VIII.
Read the text and fill in the blanks with correct words. Use the words in the box.
in
sleep
live
are
their
and
with
or
from
gets
The streets are crowded (1)
the traffic. Taxis are bringing tired people (2)
the airport and the train stations to the hotels. They hope to (3)
a few hours before their busy day in
the big city. Trucks (4)
bringing fresh fruits and vegetables into the city. Ships are bringing food
(5)
fuel to the harbour.
By seven o'clock (6)
the morning, the streets are filled again with people. Millions of people
(7)
in the big city, and millions of people who work in the big city live in the suburbs, the commuters, are
hurrying to get to (8)
offices. Everyone is in a hurry. Some stop only to drink a cup of coffee. Others
stop to buy the morning paper (9)
to have breakfast.
The noise of traffic (10)
louder. The policemen blow their whistles to stop the traffic or to hurry it
along.
IX.
Read the text and then choose the best answer A, B, C or D.
Yesterday, on the way home from school, I saw an accident. A boy was run over by a taxi when he was
riding his bicycle. The boy's leg was broken and it was bleeding badly. Someone there tried to stop the
bleeding. They put pressure on it and held it tight. A man used his mobile phone to call the emergency service.
Some minutes later, an ambulance arrived and sent the boy to the hospital. Two policemen came to the scene
immediately. Some people told the police that the taxi driver was driving at a very high speed when the
accident happened. Some others began talking about the traffic accidents these days and blamed the increasing
number of accidents on the roads for careless driving and drunk drivers.
1. What did the writer see yesterday?
A. An accident
B. A fire
C. A fighting
D. A crash
2. The accident happened between a taxi and
.
A. a bus
B. a bicycle
C. a car
D. motorbike
3. The boy was sent to the hospital by
.
A. a police
B. a car
C. a passenger
D. an ambulance
4. What part of his body was hurt? – His
.
8
A. arm
B. head
C. leg
D. shoulder
5. How was the driver driving when the accident happened? – Very
.
A. fast
B. slowly
C. carefully
D. well
X.
Put the words and phrases in the right order to make meaningful sentences.
1. takes/ art/ half/ gallery/ only/ hour/ to/ an/ the/ It/ to/ get.
..........................................................................................................................................
2. mine/ book/ Her/ from/ is/ different.
..........................................................................................................................................
3. playing/ young/ brother/ the/ very/ piano/ My/ when/ was/ enjoyed/ he.
..........................................................................................................................................
4. are/ I/ as/ as/ not/ thought/ These/ expensive/ clothes.
..........................................................................................................................................
5. new/ is/ next/ A/ to be/ going/ school/ built/ year/ here.
..........................................................................................................................................
XI. Rewrite the following sentences in the way that their original meanings do not change.
1. Van Cao composed Viet Nam's anthem Tien Quan Ca.
→ Viet Nam's anthem Tien Quan Ca .............................................................................
2. Be careful or you'll hurt yourself.
→ If you are ....................................................................................................................
3. What is the price of the bicycle?
→ How much ................................................................................................................?
4. The market does not have any carrots
→ There ..........................................................................................................................
5. You're the best guitarist in the school.
→ No one ........................................................................................................................
XII.
Rewrite each sentence or question so it has the same meaning. Use “Used to”.
Ex: I was in the school tennis team.
→ I used to be in the school tennis team.
1. Anna had long hair when she was at school.
............................................................................................................
2. Mary didn't listen when her teachers were speaking.
............................................................................................................
3. Ricardo got up at 6.00 when he was training for the Olympics.
............................................................................................................
4. What did you usually do on Saturday evenings?
............................................................................................................
5. Sophie was afraid of dogs when she was a little girl.
............................................................................................................
6. We always gave our teachers presents at the end of term.
............................................................................................................
7. Did you live next door to Mrs. Harrison?
............................................................................................................
8. My brother wore glasses when he was young.
............................................................................................................
XIII.
Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the first.
1. As soon as I receive my result, I will phone you.
A. I will ring you the moment I receive my result.
B. Sooner or later after I receive my result, I will give you a ring.
C. After receiving my result, I will call you.
D. I will make a phone call to you when I get my result.
2. When I was a young girl, chocolate was one of my favourites.
A. When very young, I like eating chocolate cakes.
B. Chocolate used to be a favorite of mine when I was a young girl.
C. My favourite was chocolate as was a little girl.
D. Being a little girl, I like chocolate.
9
3. I haven't seen my aunt for years.
A. I haven't meet my aunt for long ago.
B. The last time I met my aunt was since years ago.
C. I last saw my aunt years ago.
D. I didn't see my aunt years ago.
4. I think it's necessary to tell Tim about it at once.
A. Tim may be told about it at once.
B. Tim might be told about it at once.
C. Tim must be told about it at once.
D. Tim should be told about it at once.
5. It is essential that we meet him at the airport.
A. He must be met at the airport.
B. He might be met at the airport.
C. He should be met at the airport.
D. He may be met at the airport.
XIV.
Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to...
 








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