TIẾNG ANH 9 - GLOBAL SUCCESS

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Nguồn:
Người gửi: Thẩm Tâm Vy
Ngày gửi: 09h:47' 07-12-2023
Dung lượng: 25.6 MB
Số lượt tải: 60
Nguồn:
Người gửi: Thẩm Tâm Vy
Ngày gửi: 09h:47' 07-12-2023
Dung lượng: 25.6 MB
Số lượt tải: 60
Số lượt thích:
1 người
(Lý Bá An)
blogtailieu.com/sach-giao-khoa
blogtailieu.com/sach-giao-khoa
HỘI ĐỒNG QUỐC GIATHẦM ĐỊNH
SÁCH GIÁO KHOAMÔN TIẾNG ANH LỐP 9
Họ và tên
Ông ĐỖ TUẤN MINH
Bà PHƯƠNG HOÀNGYẾN
Chức vụ Hội đổng
Chủ tịch
Phó Chủ tịch
Ông ĐẶNG HIỆP GIANG
Uỷ viên,
Thư kí
Bả NGUYỄN THỊ NGỌC QUỲNH
Uỷ viên
Bà LẠI THỊ PHƯƠNG THẢO
Uỷ viên
Bà ĐÀO THỊ BÍCH NGUYÊN
Uỷ viên
Bà THÁI THỊ CẨM TRANG
Uỷ viên
Bà PHẠM THI XUÂN OANH
Uỷ vién
Bà PHẠM THU TRÀ
Uỷ viên
Bà PHẠM THỊ THANH BÌNH
Uỷ viên
Bà NGUYỄN THỊ THANH DUNG
Uỷ viên
TRẦN CAO BỘI NGỌC (Chủ biên) - TRẦN KIM DUYÊN - TRẦN NGUYỄN THỤY THOẠI LAN
IFIENGJANH
Friends
Plus
student Book
GD
N HÀ XUẤT BẢN GIÁO DỤC VIỆT NAM
OXFORD
UNIVERSITY PRESS
BOOKMAP
UNIT
Starter Unit
LANGUAGE FOCUS
VOCABULARY
p6 Social media and the internet;
p7 Present tenses j Question words before to-infinitive
connect download, update, etc.
Key phrases: Frequency expressions
UNIT
fl.
Then and now
plO-11 Memories:
forget, remember, remind, etc.
p12 A fact file
tjSSPast perfect
Vocabulary plus: Phrasal verbs
p14 Describing objects:
fragile, rare, valuable, etc.
Key phrases: Finding out more
Pronunciation: Stress in
adjectives
information
Culture: Andy Warhol's time capsules p90
g
Lifestyles
p18-19 Making decisions:
p20 An online article
p21 Present perfect:
consider, hes/tđte, mflte wp my
Voca bula ry plus: Adjective
simple and continuous;
mind, etc.
suffixes: /u/and -less
for and s/nce
p22 Personal development:
phrases with get;
get into, get to know, get used
to, etc.
Key phrases: Talking about
strengths and weaknesses
CLIL: Civic and ethical education: Moral values p91
PROGRESS REVIEW 1 p26"29
8
Our
surroundings
p30-31 Money and marketing:
p32 An int^xyjg^y
brand, cost, retailer, etc.
Vocabulary plus: Noun + noun
combinations
Key phrases: Talking about
p33Adverbial clausesand
phrase of reason
p34 Shops and shopping:
deliver, exchange,fit, etc.
Pronunciation:/s/ and /J7
spending habits
Culture: Buy Nothing Day p92
4
Feelings
p38-39 Feelings and emotions:
adjectivesand nouns:,
p40 An investigation
p41 Possibility and
Vocabulary plus: Compound
certainty
annoyance, annoyed, annoying, etc.
adjectives
p42 Music, mood and health;
ca/m down, turn cff, work
out, etc.
Key ph rases: Ta I king about your
feelings
CLIL: Science; The scier ce of happiness p93
PROGRESS REVIEW 2 p 4Ỗ-49
ẹ
English
and world
discovery
pS0-51 Discovery and invention:
nouns and verbs:
discover, discovery, imagine,
imagination, etcSB
p52A text
Vocabulary plus: Noun
suffixes; -or, -er, -ion, -ment
pSB Gerunds and
infinitives
pS4 Life and the universe:
gravity, planet, star, etc.
Pronunciation:The letters ea
Key phrases: Talking about
discoveries and inventions
CLIL: Biology: Vaccines p94
©
The self
pB8-59 Types of people:
p60 A poem
intravert, o/rtjmist, realist, etc.
Vocabulary plus: Idioms and
proverbs
Key phrases: Comparing
personality
pGI Reflexive pronouns
p62 Personality and
experiences: adjectives,
nouns, verbs:
adventure, adventurous,
benefit, beneficial, etc.
CLIL: Experiential activity: A personalily game p95
PROGRESS REVIEW Ĩ P6.S469
J
On the streets
p70-71 City features:
p72 Two online texts
p73 Adverbial clauses of
p74 Buildings and
/eisưre/đcí/itíes, mus/c venue,
Voca bula ry plus: Comparative
and superlative adjectives
result
archaeology:
p80 Scream machines
p81 Reported statements
open-air cinema, etc.
bury, destroy, renovate, etc.
Key phrases: Talking about your
neighbourhood
CLIL: Geography; Mexico City p96
©
Scary
p78-79 Feelings;
fascinated by, bad at nervous about etc.
Vocabulary plus: ridiculous,
Key phrases: Talking about how
things make you feel
fatal, excited, etc.
Culture: Skara Brae p97
PROGRESS REVIEW 4 p86-89
p82 Injury collocations
cut/cut/ a cut, burn/burned/
a burn, etc.
—
VOCABULARY AND LISTENING
LANGUAGE FOCUS
p8 Digital technology;
p9 Question tags; used to
app, calculator, games console, etc.
Language focus reference: starter Unit 1 p98
LANGUAGE FOCUS
pis Past narrative tenses
WRITING
SPEAKING
p16 Telling an anecdote
p17 A blog post
Key phrases: Telling an anecdote
Language point: lime connectors
Key phrases: Describing an eventful day
La ng uage.Tocus reference: Unltl 'P99
p23 Present perfect vs. past simple;
p24 Difficult decisions
p25 A report on an opinion survey
Adverbial clausesand phrases of concession
Key phrases: Talking about dedsions
Key phrases: Presenting the results of a survey
Pronunciation: Rising and fall!ng intonation
Language point: Expressing contrast
p36 A presentation
p37 A1 etter to a pen pal
Key phrases: Giving a presentation
Key phrases: Taiki ng about future career
Language focus reference: Uriip P1OO
p3S Future forms
Language point: Conjunctions
Language focus reference: LJnit 3 p101
p43 Ability advice and obligation
p44 Tai k i n g about fe el i ngs
p45 A post on an advice forum
Pronunciation: Silent letters
Key phrases: Expressing sympathy and support
Key phrases: Conversational phrases
Pronunciation: Intonation
Language point: Conversational tone
psc Giving opinions
pS7An opinion passage
Language focus reference: Unii,4pl02:
pSB Conditionals; wjsA?
Key phrases: Giving opinions: avoiding repetition
Key phrases: Explaining a point of view
Language point: suggest + V-ữ?g
Languagefociis-reference: Units PJQJ
p63 Defining and non-defining relative
p64An interview
p6E> A form al letter
clauses
Key phrases: Giving answers in an interview
Key phrases: Writing a formal letter
Pronunciation: twin relative clauses
Language point: Linkers
La ng u age'.focu s rgference;.:U n it 6. p.104
p7S Passive; past, present and future
p76 Describing and comparing photos
p77 A tour!st information leaflet
Pronunciation: Sentence stress
Key phrases: Describing and comparing photos
Key phrases: Describing a building
Language point: Prepositions and adverbs of place
Language focus reference; Unit 7 pl05
p83 Reported questions; Reported requests
La ng u age'f ogpsfefs/etltee': u nStStpfOS.
p84 Responding to a problem
p85 A narrative paragraph
Key phrases: Responding to an accident
Key phrases: Writing a narrative paragraph
Pronunciation: Consonant clusters
Language point: time conjunctions
c^3 Language Focus Reference p98
VOCABULARY • Social media and the internet
i can talk about how I use the internet and social media.
THINK! Name five things you do online.
Internet survey
1
Check the meaning of the verbs in blue in the
internet survey. Then complete it with the words
in the box.
celebrities comments links music
passwords players profiles requests
selfies time Wi-Fi
2
How much tiMỂ do you spend online each day?
How often do you check your phone to see if you
have any new messages or friend
?
3
How often do you update your social media
4
How many.. ... ........... do you normaIly
ai|(|
upload every week?
What websites do you normally look at?
Do you share... ......... ..... to things which you
like?
■
5
2
1 °2 Completethe dialogue usingthe correct
form of the verbs in blue. Then listen and check.
Rob Look - it's another picture of Alicia Vikander.
Everytime 11...............
my Facebook, I see a
new picture of her!
Eve Well, she is very cool. 12
her on
Twitter. Yesterday, she'
a link to the
trailer of that new film she's in. It looks amazing!
Rob Yeah - I want to see that, too.
Eve Hey, are you online right now? I'm trying to
4
to the Wi-Fi but it's not working.
Rob That's because they5
the password
here every day. It's Coffeetime200 today.
Eve Oh, OK ... great. I'm online.
Rob We should go now. The bus is about to leave!
Eve Hang on! I'm just6
my profile
picture. There - do you like my latest selfie?
Rob I love it Now come on! Let's get out of here1
6
Do you ever posi....
websites?
on blogs or news
7 Do you follow any..
on social media?
Who do you follow?
E Eow often do you play games online?
Do you chat to the other.. ..... ......... ?
9 Do you usually download
[\ shows
and films or do you stream them?
s
10
Are hackers a problem? How often do you reset
your
?
11 W1 Iga you meet friends, do you usually go to places
where you can connect to free .
Where do you go?
.?
? Study the Key Phrases. Make sentences using
the words in bold.
Resume
KEY PHRASES
I'm about to order a cofree.
The film is about to start.
Frequency expressions
I
I
I
I
I
never download films.
(don't) usually playgames online.
(don't) often look at news websites.
(nearly) always go to places with free Wi-Fi.
watch films two or three times a week/every day.
4
USE IT! Work in pairs. Ask and answer the
questions in the internet survey. Then choose a
description from A-C for your partner.
X'
*
A You don't Eve much of your life online.
What's life like in the real world?
B You seem to have a good balance of
re al-world and internet life.
c You're living your life online. Come back to
the real world!
6
Starter unit
LANGUAGE FOCUS • Present tenses • Question words before to-infinitive
I can talk about my everyday life.
Present tenses
Question words before to-infinitive
Read answers a-c from the internet survey on
page 6. Complete them with the time
expressions in brackets.
Order the phrases to make meaningful sentences.
1 showOanh/toget help / where/1 will/./
2 tell me/find/Could you/a Vietnamese
restaurant/whereto/ ? /
3 for technical support / who / Yến asked me/
to contact / . /
4 to learn a / lent me a good / My brother / new
language quickly / book on how/ /
5 a healthy diet/to me how/The doctor
explained /processed foodsfor/to avoid /. /
Ỗ know when/environmentally friendly project/
to start our/ Do you / ?/
a I don't................... follow celebrities on
social media, but..................... I'm following
Daisy Ridley because she's here in Ireland
making a film, (at the moment I usually)
b I.................... reset my password, but
.................... I'm beginningtothinkthat it's
a good idea, (never / now)
c I write a blog.................... but I have
problems because my sister is....................
borrowing my laptop and I can't find it.
(always I every week)
Complete the sentences with to-inf initive of the
verbs in the box. There are two extra verbs.
Match rules 1-3 with examples from a-c in
exercise 1. Then complete the rules with
present simple or present continuous.
increase
phone
1
RULES
In general, we use the........................................
with frequency adverbs and expressions like
sometimes, usually and every week,
2 We normally use the....... ■
2
with time expressions which indicate an
action in progress, like now a nd at the
moment.
3 Wecanalsousethe..........
with always when we talk about a habit or
repeated action which annoys US.
4
5
1
3
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
I......................... (read) Paper Towns by John
Green at the moment and I............... ..........
(enjoy) it.
MyfriendSal......................... (update) her
profile photo quite often but I normally
.......................... (change) mine once a month.
This phone is fast! It usually ......................
(download) a film in minutes.
What......................... (you / listen) to now?
I........................ (not/usually/spend) much
time reading blogs.
Our Wi-Fi is really slow because my brothers
(always / play) games online.
improve
attend
travel
play
talk
We can't decide whether.............a
presentation on renewable energy or not.
Minh asked his teacher how............ his public
speaking skills.
Could you show me who.......... to if I want to
rewrite my assignment?
It's not easy for him to learn how............ golf
Thanh is still at home because he hesitates
about whether ....... his ex-girlfriend's
graduation ceremony
My best friend always plans in advance where
during her summer break.
USE IT! Use the question words and the
6
Complete the sentences with the correct
form of the verbs in brackets. Use the present
continuous or present simple.
make
verbs in the box to write down five questions
about a tourist attraction in Việt Nam.
get
start
do go contact
wear visit bring
eat
buy
bo you know how to get to Lũng CÚ flag tower in Mà Giang
province?
Starter unit
7
VOCABULARY AND LISTENING • Digital technology
I can talk about technology and skills.
THINK What technology makes your life easier? Which devices do you use every day?
Match eight words from the box with photos 1-8.
app
calculator gamesconsole GPS HDTV remotecontrol satelliteTV
spellchecker translator video calling VR headset wearable
1.03 Listen to a conversation. Which things
from exercise 1 do the people mention?
1.03
Listen again and write true or false.
1
Zoe's grandmother is watching an old TV.
2
Zoe's grandmother really likes video calling.
3
Shethinksthat people had more skills in the
past.......
4 She didn't use a calculator when she was
younger........
5 Zoe knows howto make coffee..........
8
Starter unit
4
v-i USE IT! Work in pairs, study the words
in exercise 1. Ask and answer the questions.
1 Which are necessities and which are luxuries?
2 Which are the three most useful?
3 Which are the three least useful?
4 Which are the most and least expensive?
5 Which do your grandparents use?
LANGUAGE FOCUS • Question tags • used to
I can compare the past and present and check facts about people.
used to
Question tags
Study the examples and choose the correct
options in rules 1-4.
Match 1-5 with question tags a-e.
1 You really love golf,
2 The picture's great,
3 That didn't exist,
4 We're very lucky,
5 People don't think so
much now,
a did it?
b aren't we?
c don't you?
d do they?
e isn't it?
TV didn't useto have colour pictures.
Life used to be more difficult.
Did people use to have more skills?
RULES
We use used to + infinitive when wetalk about
a habit or state in the past which is different /
the same now.
2 After usedtovje use the base/continuous
form of the verb.
3 The negative form is didn't use to I used to.
4 The question form is Did + subject + use to I
used to + verb.
1
Write true or false tor rules 1-4.
RULES
1 We use question tags after a question form.
2
We usethe auxiliary verb do in all question
tags........
3 When a sentence is affirmative, we use a
negative question tag........
4 When a sentence is negative, we use an
affirmative question tag.......
Complete the sentences and questions about life
in the 1960s with the correct form of used to and
the verbs in the box.
have
exist
do
listen
navigate
wear write
Complete the sentences.
1
2
3
4
5
6
In the 1960s,...
an a pp for that, isn't there?
swim, can you?
use my laptop, did she?
got that new console, hasn't he?
buying his old console, aren't you?
You r parents ~........watch TV, do they?
1
2
3
4
5
6
Write question tags for sentences 1-5.
1 We've got geography next lesson............. ?
2 You don't like her newfilm,........... ?
3 The new VR headsets are good, .......... ?
4 Paul's got a 3D projector,........... ?
5 They went to the USA last year............ ?
7
7
we............................... with real maps instead
of GPS.
people..............................to music on vinyl
records.
people
...................... games consoles.
satellite Tv....................... ....
teenagers.............................. different clothes.
...................people................................. letters
instead of emails?
what................ teenagers.............................
afterschool?
USE ITI Write questions about your habits
when you were younger. Use used to and the
words in the box. Then ask and answer your
questions with a partner.
eat
spend have like play
read speak watch
bid you use to watch cartoons after school?1 j
mhlelinlaMdliiiloM
Culture p90
Cy3 Language Focus Reference p99
I can engage aơively in a conversation
THINK! Think of five things that you have lost
or found in the last ten years.
Read the internet posts and check the
meaning of the words in blue. Match photos
A-E with the people who wrote the posts.
Amelie o
I®
When I was young, we went
on holiday to Scotland and I
left my teddy bear at a hotel.
I got him back eventually, but
the hotel had fifteen teddy
bears in lost property, so I had
to send a description of mine.
1Í .s
I came across this in a box of old
photographs in our attic. I didn't
recognise myself at first, and I
don't remember this day because
I was too young. But I think it's a
cute photo, so I got it framed.
9.54
My dad took me to Đà Lạt Flower
Festival, where I found this
wristband. It was an amazing
experience - I'll never forget
seeing many famous singers and
artists there! We're going again
next December.
I'm really looking forward to it!
Dean 12
7^
I was upset when I lost this
watch 'cos it belonged to my
grandad. Luckily, I found it
last week, behind a cupboard.
It's really special because it
reminds me of him.
Ichika □
<1®
I got this when I was on holiday
in Việt Nam. I don't normally
keep souvenirs, but I love this
one. I often look back on that
trip - it was awesome.
V/M
2
Do a memory test. Cover the texts and answer
the questions.
1 How many teddy bears were there at the
hotel?
2 Who took Nam tothe festival?
3 Where did Erin find the photo?
4 What belonged to Dean s grandad?
5 Where did Ichika get her souvenir?
3
o<
1.04 Choose the cor
questionnaire. Then watch
questions do you hear?
:t options in the
listen. Which
HUE wu fEmmEnno
1
2
'dbekcDI
Do you keep / belong to souvenirs of places
that you visit?
Do you spend more time looking back on /
finding the past or looking forward to /
forgetting the future?
3
Do you frame photos to recognise / remind
you of special events?
4 What can you remember/leave about your
last birthday?
5 If you're tidying your room and you get back/
come across old toys, games or books, do
you spend a long time looking at them?
KEY PHRASES
Finding out more information
What a bout you?
When was that?
Where was that?
4
What did you do?
What's the story behind that?
Really? Why (not)?
USE IT! Work in pairs. Ask and answer the
questions from the questionnaire. Use the key
phrases to find out more information.
Finished?
wo
Write your own internet post about something
you lost or found. What happened? How did
you feel?
READING • A fact file
I can understand factual information in a text.
THINK! What are different types of vehicles that transport people and goods?
1
1.05
Read and listen to the fact file. How
many types of vehicles are mentioned? What
are they?
Read the text again. Find out the adjectives that
2
describe the forms of transport.
3
Answer the questions.
1
2
3
4
5
When were bicycles the important means of
transport in Việt Nam?
Why did people ride motorbikes instead of
bicycles?
What wasthe government trying to do during
the 1990s?
What vehicles do city dwellers prefer?
What services are becoming more
competitive?
4 VOCABULARY PLUS Match the phrasal verbs in
blue with the following meanings.
1 being caused by
2 caused (things) to happen
3 go or travel
4 need the help of
5 spend money ortime on
resulting from
5 Complete the sentences with tne correct forms
of phrasal verbs in the text.
1
2
3
4
5
My grandmother is finding it harderto
................... these days.
The city plans to.................. its educational
system this year.
Reducing speed limits has................... fewer
deaths on the roads.
Many people now.................. the internet for
news.
His difficulty in walking................... a
childhood illness.
USE IT! Work in pairs. Discuss the questions.
6
Then share your ideas with another pair.
How many different kinds of transport have
you used?
2 Which transport do you prefer - air, road or
water?
3 Have you got a smartphone apptocall a taxi?
4 How doyou travel to school every day?
1
12
Then and now
land transport
in Việt Nam ■
tAenandnow .
Over the years, there have been significant
changes to land transport in Việt Nam. People
used to ely heavily on bicycles, but modern
forms of transport have replaced them.
Bicycles
Had bicycles been an important means for
manyyears before the advent of motorised
vehicles? This was definitely true because they
had played an essential role in Vietnamese
daily life by the mid-20th century. Bicycles
were used to get a Fount, commute to work,
transport goods to markets, and even to travel
long distances. Streets full of bicycles made it a
common sight.
Motor vehicles
As the economy grew, there was a need for
faster and more efficient transport.This led to
the Introduction of motorbikes due to their
speed and convenience. The motor vehicles
on the roads had not increased dramatically
until the 1990s. At the time, the government
was trying to invest in new infrastructure,
like highways and railways. People then had a
greatervariety of transport choices.
LANGUAGE FOCUS • Past perfect
I can talk about an action which was finished when another action happened.
Choose the correct options.
1
2
3
4
5
Complete the sentences with the past perfect
form of the verbs in brackets.
Modern-day vehicles
In recent years, the increasing number of
cars resulting from economic development
has been a new sign of social status. Cars,
along with motorbikes, are one of the
main vehicles for many city dwellers. In
addition, tech-based services are becoming
more competitive, providing people with
a convenient and affordable way to move
from one place to another.
Study these sentences from the text. Then
choose the correct options to complete the
rules.
Had bicycles been an important means for
many years before the advent of motorised
vehicles?
2 They had played an essential role in
Vietnamese daily life by the mid-20th
century.
3 The motor vehicles on the roads had not
increased dramatically until the1990s.
1
AfterTom read / had read the email, he
turned off / had turned off his computer.
Did Jane learn I Had Jane learntto read
and write before she started / had started
school?
We didn't have/hadn't had a foreign
holiday until last summer
We were/had been tired because we
played I had played football all afternoon.
I visited / had visited five cities in southern
Việt Nam by 2001.
1
2
3
4
5
I
They.............................. (never/play)
football until last week.
............................. (you/buy) a ticket
before you arrived at the station?
I was sad because she.............................
(forget) my birthday.
......... .................. (he/leave) the house
when you called?
The children............................. (not/do)
their homework, sothey were in trouble.
yj/* USE I
Work in pairs. Take turns to say
what you think had happened before each
situation.
1
2
3
4
5
Peter apologised to his brother
Perhaps thÍ.Ỵ had had an argument.
Anna didn't gotothecinema with her
friends.
When Sally met herfatheratthe station,
she didn't recognise him.
George was late for school on Tuesday.
Ben and Helen were very excited.
RULES
1 The past perfect describes a past action or
event that took place before / after another
past action or event.
2 We form the past perfect with was / had -I- a
past participle.
3 We use not or never to make affirmative/
Finished?
Imagine you were late for school because you
had gone on foot instead of by bicycle. Write
sentences about what happened to you using
the past perfect.
X__________ .____________________________________________ /
Then and now
13
What kind of things do people put into time capsules?
Read the text and match the words in blue with
their opposites (1-7).
fragile - tough
1 unpopular................
2 worthless...............
3 old-fashioned...............
4 undamaged..............
5 rare ............
6 used................
7 useless............
PRONUNCIATION: Stress in
2
adjectives Listen and repeat. How many
syllables are there in each adjective? Copy
and complete the table with the adjectives.
common damaged fashionable
fragile rare tough undamaged
unpopular useful valuable
0
00
000
How to ... make a time capsule
♦ Use a metal or tough plastic container.
Otherwise objects can become damaged.
• Think of a few objects which are fashionable right now.
♦ You don't need to put brand new objects into your
capsule, oryour valuable collection of action figures.
Common objects show people what normal life was like.
• Put some newspaper stories about important events
into your capsule.
« Put some clips from popular films,TV programmes and
songs on a memory stick.
* Include a personal message. It will be useful for people
to know who you were.
0000
Mniiw/
3 Qặl.07
Listen to the beginning of a podcast.
What is it a bout?
a a drama about the discover}' of a time capsule
b a show about howto make a time capsule
c a documentary about different time capsules
that have been found
STUDY STRATEGY
Identifying the context
When you listen, try to identify the context and
the situation.This will helpyou understandthe
details more easily.
1.08 Now listen to the whole podcast. Write
true or false and correct the false statements.
1 Workers opened the Boston capsule...........
2 The historic documents and rare coins
were almost undamaged.......
3 A university president found the Crypt of
Civilisation in the 1930s........
4 The opening dateforthe crypt is soon..........
5 People put rare objects into the crypt...........
5
USE IT' Think of things which
Earrings
people sell. Write adverts for objects
, ' _ _aIt Jr sals - old-fashioned
■ Zu'' “ j Ji
II
but cool!
49,000 VND
and put them on your classroom wall.
.
r
7
Lego - 1( vehicles for sals. Will
accept oi srs ovsr 369,000 VND,
14
Then and now
SPEAKING •Tellingan anecdote
I can tell an anecdote with details about time, place and what happened.
THINK! What are your earliest memories of when you were young?
1
^-3 Look at the photos and read sentences a-d.
Which three sentences describe the experience
of the boy in the photos? Compare your ideas in
pairs.
a When I got home, I saw a beautiful brand new
bike in the living room.
b Thefirstthing I did wastogo outside and try
out my new bike.
c We were swimming in the sea when I realised
that I'd lost my watch.
d There I was, all dirty and crying, and my brand
new bike was damaged.
>
USE IT! Work in pairs. Follow the steps in
the Speaking Guide.
SPEAKING GUIDE
) Cạ
n
A TASK
Read the Te!i me about... topics. Choose one
of the topics. Then tell your partner about
your experience.
Tell me about .Ề
a childhood birthday that you clearly
2
OÍ
1.09 Watch or listen to Theo's anecdote
and check your answers to exercise 1. What
happened to Theo?
1.09 When we tell an anecdote, we
need to give details that help the other person
understand (time, place, people and events).
Watch or listen again. Complete 1-4 in the
Key Phrases.
Telling an anecdote
Have I told you about the time 11.......................... ?
It was the day of ■.........................
I remember feeling3..........................
And that's it!
All in all, it was/wasn't a/an4.........................
experience.
Luckily/Thankfully/Sadly,...
remember.
■ a holiday that you remember really well.
• the first time thatyou came to this school.
• a time that you got lost.
, an interesting place or object that you found.
B THINK AND PLAN
1 Think about what you're going to say.
Make notes about these things:
• time
• place
• people
• events-background and actions
• feelings
2 Decide which key phrases you want to use.
c SPEAK
Practise your anecdote and then tell it to a
friend. Try to memorise your story.
D CHECK
Record yourself tellingyour anecdote. Then
watch or listen back. What can you improve?
*_________________________________________________ >
16
Then and now
THINK! What are the best and worst experiences you've had on holiday?
Read Mary's blog post. Was this a good, bad or mixed experience for
her? Why?
An eventful day
We had a great camping holiday in
by the time we arrived atthe theme
Germany last week, but there were
park two hours later, it was terrible.
some ups and downsITuesday was
We couldn't even walktothe
definitely the biggest adventure.
entrance. So we stayed in the car
It ail started at about seven in the
and ate our sandwiches. Meanwhile,
morning, when my dad decided
my baby brother started crying
that we should go to a theme park.
because we had forgotten his teddy.
stopped. So we went for a swim in
While we were still waking up, he
the lake and played some football
started packing the car for a day
Perfect! After that we drove straight
backto the campsite again.
out including food fora picnic.
When we finally got back there;
Afterwards we had a barbecue, and
The momentthat we left the
we'd been in the car for five
we stayed outside chatting until one
campsite, it started raining, and
hours. Amazingly, just as we were
in the morning, so it was all OK in
getting out of the car, the rain
the end.
2
with the other kids at the campsite.
Read the text again and answer the questions.
1 Who had the idea to goto a theme park?
2 Why didn't they go into the theme park?
3 What were they doing when the rain stopped?
Language point: Time connectors
3 Check the meaning of the words in blue in Mary's
blog post. Then choose the correct options in 1-5.
1
2
3
4
5
4
We went shopping and afterwards /
meanwhile I went to a café.
I stayed in the café just as / until it closed.
By the time / Finally we arrived home, I was
really tired.
We had made some sandwiches while / before
we left home.
In the end / The moment that we said goodbye,
I felt sad.
USE IT! Follow the steps in the
Writing Guide.
Then and now
17
1
2
(LGỮ@S'Sg7Ũ®S
VOCABULARY • Making decisions
I can talk about my ability to make decisions.
THINK! What are the last three decisions you made?
1
Check the meaning of the words and
phrases in blue in the questionnaire.
Match eight of the words and phrases with
definitions 1-8.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
sayyes to something
not make an effort to do something
postpone something
decide...
blogtailieu.com/sach-giao-khoa
HỘI ĐỒNG QUỐC GIATHẦM ĐỊNH
SÁCH GIÁO KHOAMÔN TIẾNG ANH LỐP 9
Họ và tên
Ông ĐỖ TUẤN MINH
Bà PHƯƠNG HOÀNGYẾN
Chức vụ Hội đổng
Chủ tịch
Phó Chủ tịch
Ông ĐẶNG HIỆP GIANG
Uỷ viên,
Thư kí
Bả NGUYỄN THỊ NGỌC QUỲNH
Uỷ viên
Bà LẠI THỊ PHƯƠNG THẢO
Uỷ viên
Bà ĐÀO THỊ BÍCH NGUYÊN
Uỷ viên
Bà THÁI THỊ CẨM TRANG
Uỷ viên
Bà PHẠM THI XUÂN OANH
Uỷ vién
Bà PHẠM THU TRÀ
Uỷ viên
Bà PHẠM THỊ THANH BÌNH
Uỷ viên
Bà NGUYỄN THỊ THANH DUNG
Uỷ viên
TRẦN CAO BỘI NGỌC (Chủ biên) - TRẦN KIM DUYÊN - TRẦN NGUYỄN THỤY THOẠI LAN
IFIENGJANH
Friends
Plus
student Book
GD
N HÀ XUẤT BẢN GIÁO DỤC VIỆT NAM
OXFORD
UNIVERSITY PRESS
BOOKMAP
UNIT
Starter Unit
LANGUAGE FOCUS
VOCABULARY
p6 Social media and the internet;
p7 Present tenses j Question words before to-infinitive
connect download, update, etc.
Key phrases: Frequency expressions
UNIT
fl.
Then and now
plO-11 Memories:
forget, remember, remind, etc.
p12 A fact file
tjSSPast perfect
Vocabulary plus: Phrasal verbs
p14 Describing objects:
fragile, rare, valuable, etc.
Key phrases: Finding out more
Pronunciation: Stress in
adjectives
information
Culture: Andy Warhol's time capsules p90
g
Lifestyles
p18-19 Making decisions:
p20 An online article
p21 Present perfect:
consider, hes/tđte, mflte wp my
Voca bula ry plus: Adjective
simple and continuous;
mind, etc.
suffixes: /u/and -less
for and s/nce
p22 Personal development:
phrases with get;
get into, get to know, get used
to, etc.
Key phrases: Talking about
strengths and weaknesses
CLIL: Civic and ethical education: Moral values p91
PROGRESS REVIEW 1 p26"29
8
Our
surroundings
p30-31 Money and marketing:
p32 An int^xyjg^y
brand, cost, retailer, etc.
Vocabulary plus: Noun + noun
combinations
Key phrases: Talking about
p33Adverbial clausesand
phrase of reason
p34 Shops and shopping:
deliver, exchange,fit, etc.
Pronunciation:/s/ and /J7
spending habits
Culture: Buy Nothing Day p92
4
Feelings
p38-39 Feelings and emotions:
adjectivesand nouns:,
p40 An investigation
p41 Possibility and
Vocabulary plus: Compound
certainty
annoyance, annoyed, annoying, etc.
adjectives
p42 Music, mood and health;
ca/m down, turn cff, work
out, etc.
Key ph rases: Ta I king about your
feelings
CLIL: Science; The scier ce of happiness p93
PROGRESS REVIEW 2 p 4Ỗ-49
ẹ
English
and world
discovery
pS0-51 Discovery and invention:
nouns and verbs:
discover, discovery, imagine,
imagination, etcSB
p52A text
Vocabulary plus: Noun
suffixes; -or, -er, -ion, -ment
pSB Gerunds and
infinitives
pS4 Life and the universe:
gravity, planet, star, etc.
Pronunciation:The letters ea
Key phrases: Talking about
discoveries and inventions
CLIL: Biology: Vaccines p94
©
The self
pB8-59 Types of people:
p60 A poem
intravert, o/rtjmist, realist, etc.
Vocabulary plus: Idioms and
proverbs
Key phrases: Comparing
personality
pGI Reflexive pronouns
p62 Personality and
experiences: adjectives,
nouns, verbs:
adventure, adventurous,
benefit, beneficial, etc.
CLIL: Experiential activity: A personalily game p95
PROGRESS REVIEW Ĩ P6.S469
J
On the streets
p70-71 City features:
p72 Two online texts
p73 Adverbial clauses of
p74 Buildings and
/eisưre/đcí/itíes, mus/c venue,
Voca bula ry plus: Comparative
and superlative adjectives
result
archaeology:
p80 Scream machines
p81 Reported statements
open-air cinema, etc.
bury, destroy, renovate, etc.
Key phrases: Talking about your
neighbourhood
CLIL: Geography; Mexico City p96
©
Scary
p78-79 Feelings;
fascinated by, bad at nervous about etc.
Vocabulary plus: ridiculous,
Key phrases: Talking about how
things make you feel
fatal, excited, etc.
Culture: Skara Brae p97
PROGRESS REVIEW 4 p86-89
p82 Injury collocations
cut/cut/ a cut, burn/burned/
a burn, etc.
—
VOCABULARY AND LISTENING
LANGUAGE FOCUS
p8 Digital technology;
p9 Question tags; used to
app, calculator, games console, etc.
Language focus reference: starter Unit 1 p98
LANGUAGE FOCUS
pis Past narrative tenses
WRITING
SPEAKING
p16 Telling an anecdote
p17 A blog post
Key phrases: Telling an anecdote
Language point: lime connectors
Key phrases: Describing an eventful day
La ng uage.Tocus reference: Unltl 'P99
p23 Present perfect vs. past simple;
p24 Difficult decisions
p25 A report on an opinion survey
Adverbial clausesand phrases of concession
Key phrases: Talking about dedsions
Key phrases: Presenting the results of a survey
Pronunciation: Rising and fall!ng intonation
Language point: Expressing contrast
p36 A presentation
p37 A1 etter to a pen pal
Key phrases: Giving a presentation
Key phrases: Taiki ng about future career
Language focus reference: Uriip P1OO
p3S Future forms
Language point: Conjunctions
Language focus reference: LJnit 3 p101
p43 Ability advice and obligation
p44 Tai k i n g about fe el i ngs
p45 A post on an advice forum
Pronunciation: Silent letters
Key phrases: Expressing sympathy and support
Key phrases: Conversational phrases
Pronunciation: Intonation
Language point: Conversational tone
psc Giving opinions
pS7An opinion passage
Language focus reference: Unii,4pl02:
pSB Conditionals; wjsA?
Key phrases: Giving opinions: avoiding repetition
Key phrases: Explaining a point of view
Language point: suggest + V-ữ?g
Languagefociis-reference: Units PJQJ
p63 Defining and non-defining relative
p64An interview
p6E> A form al letter
clauses
Key phrases: Giving answers in an interview
Key phrases: Writing a formal letter
Pronunciation: twin relative clauses
Language point: Linkers
La ng u age'.focu s rgference;.:U n it 6. p.104
p7S Passive; past, present and future
p76 Describing and comparing photos
p77 A tour!st information leaflet
Pronunciation: Sentence stress
Key phrases: Describing and comparing photos
Key phrases: Describing a building
Language point: Prepositions and adverbs of place
Language focus reference; Unit 7 pl05
p83 Reported questions; Reported requests
La ng u age'f ogpsfefs/etltee': u nStStpfOS.
p84 Responding to a problem
p85 A narrative paragraph
Key phrases: Responding to an accident
Key phrases: Writing a narrative paragraph
Pronunciation: Consonant clusters
Language point: time conjunctions
c^3 Language Focus Reference p98
VOCABULARY • Social media and the internet
i can talk about how I use the internet and social media.
THINK! Name five things you do online.
Internet survey
1
Check the meaning of the verbs in blue in the
internet survey. Then complete it with the words
in the box.
celebrities comments links music
passwords players profiles requests
selfies time Wi-Fi
2
How much tiMỂ do you spend online each day?
How often do you check your phone to see if you
have any new messages or friend
?
3
How often do you update your social media
4
How many.. ... ........... do you normaIly
ai|(|
upload every week?
What websites do you normally look at?
Do you share... ......... ..... to things which you
like?
■
5
2
1 °2 Completethe dialogue usingthe correct
form of the verbs in blue. Then listen and check.
Rob Look - it's another picture of Alicia Vikander.
Everytime 11...............
my Facebook, I see a
new picture of her!
Eve Well, she is very cool. 12
her on
Twitter. Yesterday, she'
a link to the
trailer of that new film she's in. It looks amazing!
Rob Yeah - I want to see that, too.
Eve Hey, are you online right now? I'm trying to
4
to the Wi-Fi but it's not working.
Rob That's because they5
the password
here every day. It's Coffeetime200 today.
Eve Oh, OK ... great. I'm online.
Rob We should go now. The bus is about to leave!
Eve Hang on! I'm just6
my profile
picture. There - do you like my latest selfie?
Rob I love it Now come on! Let's get out of here1
6
Do you ever posi....
websites?
on blogs or news
7 Do you follow any..
on social media?
Who do you follow?
E Eow often do you play games online?
Do you chat to the other.. ..... ......... ?
9 Do you usually download
[\ shows
and films or do you stream them?
s
10
Are hackers a problem? How often do you reset
your
?
11 W1 Iga you meet friends, do you usually go to places
where you can connect to free .
Where do you go?
.?
? Study the Key Phrases. Make sentences using
the words in bold.
Resume
KEY PHRASES
I'm about to order a cofree.
The film is about to start.
Frequency expressions
I
I
I
I
I
never download films.
(don't) usually playgames online.
(don't) often look at news websites.
(nearly) always go to places with free Wi-Fi.
watch films two or three times a week/every day.
4
USE IT! Work in pairs. Ask and answer the
questions in the internet survey. Then choose a
description from A-C for your partner.
X'
*
A You don't Eve much of your life online.
What's life like in the real world?
B You seem to have a good balance of
re al-world and internet life.
c You're living your life online. Come back to
the real world!
6
Starter unit
LANGUAGE FOCUS • Present tenses • Question words before to-infinitive
I can talk about my everyday life.
Present tenses
Question words before to-infinitive
Read answers a-c from the internet survey on
page 6. Complete them with the time
expressions in brackets.
Order the phrases to make meaningful sentences.
1 showOanh/toget help / where/1 will/./
2 tell me/find/Could you/a Vietnamese
restaurant/whereto/ ? /
3 for technical support / who / Yến asked me/
to contact / . /
4 to learn a / lent me a good / My brother / new
language quickly / book on how/ /
5 a healthy diet/to me how/The doctor
explained /processed foodsfor/to avoid /. /
Ỗ know when/environmentally friendly project/
to start our/ Do you / ?/
a I don't................... follow celebrities on
social media, but..................... I'm following
Daisy Ridley because she's here in Ireland
making a film, (at the moment I usually)
b I.................... reset my password, but
.................... I'm beginningtothinkthat it's
a good idea, (never / now)
c I write a blog.................... but I have
problems because my sister is....................
borrowing my laptop and I can't find it.
(always I every week)
Complete the sentences with to-inf initive of the
verbs in the box. There are two extra verbs.
Match rules 1-3 with examples from a-c in
exercise 1. Then complete the rules with
present simple or present continuous.
increase
phone
1
RULES
In general, we use the........................................
with frequency adverbs and expressions like
sometimes, usually and every week,
2 We normally use the....... ■
2
with time expressions which indicate an
action in progress, like now a nd at the
moment.
3 Wecanalsousethe..........
with always when we talk about a habit or
repeated action which annoys US.
4
5
1
3
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
I......................... (read) Paper Towns by John
Green at the moment and I............... ..........
(enjoy) it.
MyfriendSal......................... (update) her
profile photo quite often but I normally
.......................... (change) mine once a month.
This phone is fast! It usually ......................
(download) a film in minutes.
What......................... (you / listen) to now?
I........................ (not/usually/spend) much
time reading blogs.
Our Wi-Fi is really slow because my brothers
(always / play) games online.
improve
attend
travel
play
talk
We can't decide whether.............a
presentation on renewable energy or not.
Minh asked his teacher how............ his public
speaking skills.
Could you show me who.......... to if I want to
rewrite my assignment?
It's not easy for him to learn how............ golf
Thanh is still at home because he hesitates
about whether ....... his ex-girlfriend's
graduation ceremony
My best friend always plans in advance where
during her summer break.
USE IT! Use the question words and the
6
Complete the sentences with the correct
form of the verbs in brackets. Use the present
continuous or present simple.
make
verbs in the box to write down five questions
about a tourist attraction in Việt Nam.
get
start
do go contact
wear visit bring
eat
buy
bo you know how to get to Lũng CÚ flag tower in Mà Giang
province?
Starter unit
7
VOCABULARY AND LISTENING • Digital technology
I can talk about technology and skills.
THINK What technology makes your life easier? Which devices do you use every day?
Match eight words from the box with photos 1-8.
app
calculator gamesconsole GPS HDTV remotecontrol satelliteTV
spellchecker translator video calling VR headset wearable
1.03 Listen to a conversation. Which things
from exercise 1 do the people mention?
1.03
Listen again and write true or false.
1
Zoe's grandmother is watching an old TV.
2
Zoe's grandmother really likes video calling.
3
Shethinksthat people had more skills in the
past.......
4 She didn't use a calculator when she was
younger........
5 Zoe knows howto make coffee..........
8
Starter unit
4
v-i USE IT! Work in pairs, study the words
in exercise 1. Ask and answer the questions.
1 Which are necessities and which are luxuries?
2 Which are the three most useful?
3 Which are the three least useful?
4 Which are the most and least expensive?
5 Which do your grandparents use?
LANGUAGE FOCUS • Question tags • used to
I can compare the past and present and check facts about people.
used to
Question tags
Study the examples and choose the correct
options in rules 1-4.
Match 1-5 with question tags a-e.
1 You really love golf,
2 The picture's great,
3 That didn't exist,
4 We're very lucky,
5 People don't think so
much now,
a did it?
b aren't we?
c don't you?
d do they?
e isn't it?
TV didn't useto have colour pictures.
Life used to be more difficult.
Did people use to have more skills?
RULES
We use used to + infinitive when wetalk about
a habit or state in the past which is different /
the same now.
2 After usedtovje use the base/continuous
form of the verb.
3 The negative form is didn't use to I used to.
4 The question form is Did + subject + use to I
used to + verb.
1
Write true or false tor rules 1-4.
RULES
1 We use question tags after a question form.
2
We usethe auxiliary verb do in all question
tags........
3 When a sentence is affirmative, we use a
negative question tag........
4 When a sentence is negative, we use an
affirmative question tag.......
Complete the sentences and questions about life
in the 1960s with the correct form of used to and
the verbs in the box.
have
exist
do
listen
navigate
wear write
Complete the sentences.
1
2
3
4
5
6
In the 1960s,...
an a pp for that, isn't there?
swim, can you?
use my laptop, did she?
got that new console, hasn't he?
buying his old console, aren't you?
You r parents ~........watch TV, do they?
1
2
3
4
5
6
Write question tags for sentences 1-5.
1 We've got geography next lesson............. ?
2 You don't like her newfilm,........... ?
3 The new VR headsets are good, .......... ?
4 Paul's got a 3D projector,........... ?
5 They went to the USA last year............ ?
7
7
we............................... with real maps instead
of GPS.
people..............................to music on vinyl
records.
people
...................... games consoles.
satellite Tv....................... ....
teenagers.............................. different clothes.
...................people................................. letters
instead of emails?
what................ teenagers.............................
afterschool?
USE ITI Write questions about your habits
when you were younger. Use used to and the
words in the box. Then ask and answer your
questions with a partner.
eat
spend have like play
read speak watch
bid you use to watch cartoons after school?1 j
mhlelinlaMdliiiloM
Culture p90
Cy3 Language Focus Reference p99
I can engage aơively in a conversation
THINK! Think of five things that you have lost
or found in the last ten years.
Read the internet posts and check the
meaning of the words in blue. Match photos
A-E with the people who wrote the posts.
Amelie o
I®
When I was young, we went
on holiday to Scotland and I
left my teddy bear at a hotel.
I got him back eventually, but
the hotel had fifteen teddy
bears in lost property, so I had
to send a description of mine.
1Í .s
I came across this in a box of old
photographs in our attic. I didn't
recognise myself at first, and I
don't remember this day because
I was too young. But I think it's a
cute photo, so I got it framed.
9.54
My dad took me to Đà Lạt Flower
Festival, where I found this
wristband. It was an amazing
experience - I'll never forget
seeing many famous singers and
artists there! We're going again
next December.
I'm really looking forward to it!
Dean 12
7^
I was upset when I lost this
watch 'cos it belonged to my
grandad. Luckily, I found it
last week, behind a cupboard.
It's really special because it
reminds me of him.
Ichika □
<1®
I got this when I was on holiday
in Việt Nam. I don't normally
keep souvenirs, but I love this
one. I often look back on that
trip - it was awesome.
V/M
2
Do a memory test. Cover the texts and answer
the questions.
1 How many teddy bears were there at the
hotel?
2 Who took Nam tothe festival?
3 Where did Erin find the photo?
4 What belonged to Dean s grandad?
5 Where did Ichika get her souvenir?
3
o<
1.04 Choose the cor
questionnaire. Then watch
questions do you hear?
:t options in the
listen. Which
HUE wu fEmmEnno
1
2
'dbekcDI
Do you keep / belong to souvenirs of places
that you visit?
Do you spend more time looking back on /
finding the past or looking forward to /
forgetting the future?
3
Do you frame photos to recognise / remind
you of special events?
4 What can you remember/leave about your
last birthday?
5 If you're tidying your room and you get back/
come across old toys, games or books, do
you spend a long time looking at them?
KEY PHRASES
Finding out more information
What a bout you?
When was that?
Where was that?
4
What did you do?
What's the story behind that?
Really? Why (not)?
USE IT! Work in pairs. Ask and answer the
questions from the questionnaire. Use the key
phrases to find out more information.
Finished?
wo
Write your own internet post about something
you lost or found. What happened? How did
you feel?
READING • A fact file
I can understand factual information in a text.
THINK! What are different types of vehicles that transport people and goods?
1
1.05
Read and listen to the fact file. How
many types of vehicles are mentioned? What
are they?
Read the text again. Find out the adjectives that
2
describe the forms of transport.
3
Answer the questions.
1
2
3
4
5
When were bicycles the important means of
transport in Việt Nam?
Why did people ride motorbikes instead of
bicycles?
What wasthe government trying to do during
the 1990s?
What vehicles do city dwellers prefer?
What services are becoming more
competitive?
4 VOCABULARY PLUS Match the phrasal verbs in
blue with the following meanings.
1 being caused by
2 caused (things) to happen
3 go or travel
4 need the help of
5 spend money ortime on
resulting from
5 Complete the sentences with tne correct forms
of phrasal verbs in the text.
1
2
3
4
5
My grandmother is finding it harderto
................... these days.
The city plans to.................. its educational
system this year.
Reducing speed limits has................... fewer
deaths on the roads.
Many people now.................. the internet for
news.
His difficulty in walking................... a
childhood illness.
USE IT! Work in pairs. Discuss the questions.
6
Then share your ideas with another pair.
How many different kinds of transport have
you used?
2 Which transport do you prefer - air, road or
water?
3 Have you got a smartphone apptocall a taxi?
4 How doyou travel to school every day?
1
12
Then and now
land transport
in Việt Nam ■
tAenandnow .
Over the years, there have been significant
changes to land transport in Việt Nam. People
used to ely heavily on bicycles, but modern
forms of transport have replaced them.
Bicycles
Had bicycles been an important means for
manyyears before the advent of motorised
vehicles? This was definitely true because they
had played an essential role in Vietnamese
daily life by the mid-20th century. Bicycles
were used to get a Fount, commute to work,
transport goods to markets, and even to travel
long distances. Streets full of bicycles made it a
common sight.
Motor vehicles
As the economy grew, there was a need for
faster and more efficient transport.This led to
the Introduction of motorbikes due to their
speed and convenience. The motor vehicles
on the roads had not increased dramatically
until the 1990s. At the time, the government
was trying to invest in new infrastructure,
like highways and railways. People then had a
greatervariety of transport choices.
LANGUAGE FOCUS • Past perfect
I can talk about an action which was finished when another action happened.
Choose the correct options.
1
2
3
4
5
Complete the sentences with the past perfect
form of the verbs in brackets.
Modern-day vehicles
In recent years, the increasing number of
cars resulting from economic development
has been a new sign of social status. Cars,
along with motorbikes, are one of the
main vehicles for many city dwellers. In
addition, tech-based services are becoming
more competitive, providing people with
a convenient and affordable way to move
from one place to another.
Study these sentences from the text. Then
choose the correct options to complete the
rules.
Had bicycles been an important means for
many years before the advent of motorised
vehicles?
2 They had played an essential role in
Vietnamese daily life by the mid-20th
century.
3 The motor vehicles on the roads had not
increased dramatically until the1990s.
1
AfterTom read / had read the email, he
turned off / had turned off his computer.
Did Jane learn I Had Jane learntto read
and write before she started / had started
school?
We didn't have/hadn't had a foreign
holiday until last summer
We were/had been tired because we
played I had played football all afternoon.
I visited / had visited five cities in southern
Việt Nam by 2001.
1
2
3
4
5
I
They.............................. (never/play)
football until last week.
............................. (you/buy) a ticket
before you arrived at the station?
I was sad because she.............................
(forget) my birthday.
......... .................. (he/leave) the house
when you called?
The children............................. (not/do)
their homework, sothey were in trouble.
yj/* USE I
Work in pairs. Take turns to say
what you think had happened before each
situation.
1
2
3
4
5
Peter apologised to his brother
Perhaps thÍ.Ỵ had had an argument.
Anna didn't gotothecinema with her
friends.
When Sally met herfatheratthe station,
she didn't recognise him.
George was late for school on Tuesday.
Ben and Helen were very excited.
RULES
1 The past perfect describes a past action or
event that took place before / after another
past action or event.
2 We form the past perfect with was / had -I- a
past participle.
3 We use not or never to make affirmative/
Finished?
Imagine you were late for school because you
had gone on foot instead of by bicycle. Write
sentences about what happened to you using
the past perfect.
X__________ .____________________________________________ /
Then and now
13
What kind of things do people put into time capsules?
Read the text and match the words in blue with
their opposites (1-7).
fragile - tough
1 unpopular................
2 worthless...............
3 old-fashioned...............
4 undamaged..............
5 rare ............
6 used................
7 useless............
PRONUNCIATION: Stress in
2
adjectives Listen and repeat. How many
syllables are there in each adjective? Copy
and complete the table with the adjectives.
common damaged fashionable
fragile rare tough undamaged
unpopular useful valuable
0
00
000
How to ... make a time capsule
♦ Use a metal or tough plastic container.
Otherwise objects can become damaged.
• Think of a few objects which are fashionable right now.
♦ You don't need to put brand new objects into your
capsule, oryour valuable collection of action figures.
Common objects show people what normal life was like.
• Put some newspaper stories about important events
into your capsule.
« Put some clips from popular films,TV programmes and
songs on a memory stick.
* Include a personal message. It will be useful for people
to know who you were.
0000
Mniiw/
3 Qặl.07
Listen to the beginning of a podcast.
What is it a bout?
a a drama about the discover}' of a time capsule
b a show about howto make a time capsule
c a documentary about different time capsules
that have been found
STUDY STRATEGY
Identifying the context
When you listen, try to identify the context and
the situation.This will helpyou understandthe
details more easily.
1.08 Now listen to the whole podcast. Write
true or false and correct the false statements.
1 Workers opened the Boston capsule...........
2 The historic documents and rare coins
were almost undamaged.......
3 A university president found the Crypt of
Civilisation in the 1930s........
4 The opening dateforthe crypt is soon..........
5 People put rare objects into the crypt...........
5
USE IT' Think of things which
Earrings
people sell. Write adverts for objects
, ' _ _aIt Jr sals - old-fashioned
■ Zu'' “ j Ji
II
but cool!
49,000 VND
and put them on your classroom wall.
.
r
7
Lego - 1( vehicles for sals. Will
accept oi srs ovsr 369,000 VND,
14
Then and now
SPEAKING •Tellingan anecdote
I can tell an anecdote with details about time, place and what happened.
THINK! What are your earliest memories of when you were young?
1
^-3 Look at the photos and read sentences a-d.
Which three sentences describe the experience
of the boy in the photos? Compare your ideas in
pairs.
a When I got home, I saw a beautiful brand new
bike in the living room.
b Thefirstthing I did wastogo outside and try
out my new bike.
c We were swimming in the sea when I realised
that I'd lost my watch.
d There I was, all dirty and crying, and my brand
new bike was damaged.
>
USE IT! Work in pairs. Follow the steps in
the Speaking Guide.
SPEAKING GUIDE
) Cạ
n
A TASK
Read the Te!i me about... topics. Choose one
of the topics. Then tell your partner about
your experience.
Tell me about .Ề
a childhood birthday that you clearly
2
OÍ
1.09 Watch or listen to Theo's anecdote
and check your answers to exercise 1. What
happened to Theo?
1.09 When we tell an anecdote, we
need to give details that help the other person
understand (time, place, people and events).
Watch or listen again. Complete 1-4 in the
Key Phrases.
Telling an anecdote
Have I told you about the time 11.......................... ?
It was the day of ■.........................
I remember feeling3..........................
And that's it!
All in all, it was/wasn't a/an4.........................
experience.
Luckily/Thankfully/Sadly,...
remember.
■ a holiday that you remember really well.
• the first time thatyou came to this school.
• a time that you got lost.
, an interesting place or object that you found.
B THINK AND PLAN
1 Think about what you're going to say.
Make notes about these things:
• time
• place
• people
• events-background and actions
• feelings
2 Decide which key phrases you want to use.
c SPEAK
Practise your anecdote and then tell it to a
friend. Try to memorise your story.
D CHECK
Record yourself tellingyour anecdote. Then
watch or listen back. What can you improve?
*_________________________________________________ >
16
Then and now
THINK! What are the best and worst experiences you've had on holiday?
Read Mary's blog post. Was this a good, bad or mixed experience for
her? Why?
An eventful day
We had a great camping holiday in
by the time we arrived atthe theme
Germany last week, but there were
park two hours later, it was terrible.
some ups and downsITuesday was
We couldn't even walktothe
definitely the biggest adventure.
entrance. So we stayed in the car
It ail started at about seven in the
and ate our sandwiches. Meanwhile,
morning, when my dad decided
my baby brother started crying
that we should go to a theme park.
because we had forgotten his teddy.
stopped. So we went for a swim in
While we were still waking up, he
the lake and played some football
started packing the car for a day
Perfect! After that we drove straight
backto the campsite again.
out including food fora picnic.
When we finally got back there;
Afterwards we had a barbecue, and
The momentthat we left the
we'd been in the car for five
we stayed outside chatting until one
campsite, it started raining, and
hours. Amazingly, just as we were
in the morning, so it was all OK in
getting out of the car, the rain
the end.
2
with the other kids at the campsite.
Read the text again and answer the questions.
1 Who had the idea to goto a theme park?
2 Why didn't they go into the theme park?
3 What were they doing when the rain stopped?
Language point: Time connectors
3 Check the meaning of the words in blue in Mary's
blog post. Then choose the correct options in 1-5.
1
2
3
4
5
4
We went shopping and afterwards /
meanwhile I went to a café.
I stayed in the café just as / until it closed.
By the time / Finally we arrived home, I was
really tired.
We had made some sandwiches while / before
we left home.
In the end / The moment that we said goodbye,
I felt sad.
USE IT! Follow the steps in the
Writing Guide.
Then and now
17
1
2
(LGỮ@S'Sg7Ũ®S
VOCABULARY • Making decisions
I can talk about my ability to make decisions.
THINK! What are the last three decisions you made?
1
Check the meaning of the words and
phrases in blue in the questionnaire.
Match eight of the words and phrases with
definitions 1-8.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
sayyes to something
not make an effort to do something
postpone something
decide...
 








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