ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KÌ 1- ANH 11
GRAMMAR : - gerunds & infinitives (with structure)
- present participle & past participle
VOCABULARY: about ASEAN , global warming
SPEAKING: READING : - Reading comprehension –unit 4
- Reading & filling in the gap- unit 5
Ex 1.

Circle A. B. C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in

pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. reply

B. qualify

C. apply

D. hobby

2. A. issue

B. exchange

C. climate

D. discuss

3. A. aware

B. behave

C. relate

D. exchange

4. A. methane

B. landfill

C. balance

D. annual

5. A. carbon

B. slogan

C. amount

D. climate

Ex 2.

Circle A. B. C. or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the

primary stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. volunteer

B. develop

C. experience

D. pollution

2. A. program

B. promote

C. prepare

D. suggest

3. A. community

B. leadership

C. experience

D. develop

4. A. global

B. remind

C. release

D. produce

5. A. consequence

B. temperature

C. atmosphere

D. renewable

Ex 3.

Circle A. B. C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

1. It was his own fault, but I couldn't help_______sorry for him.
A. feeling

B. to feel

C. having felt

D. to have felt

2. The medical authorities warned everyone not to drink the water without _______it.
A. being boiled

B. boiling

C. having boiled

D. having to boil

3. If you've finished_______the dictionary, I'd like to borrow it.
A. to have used

B. to use

C. using

D. having used

4. Would you mind_______?
A. that I am reading aloud

B. explaining it once again, please

C. what causes you a lot of trouble

D. to bring the books back by tomorrow

5. On the whole, I enjoy_______our local club, but I think there are far too many rules and regulations to feel
completely at ease.
A. attending

B. attend

C. to attend

D. being attended

6. I deeply regret_______to her so severely yesterday. She was badly hurt.
A. to be speaking

B. to speak

C. speaking

D. being spoken

7. She thanked me for_______her a lot when she was in trouble.
A. helped

B. helping

C. to help

D. help

C. met

D. be met

8. She is looking forward to_______you again.
A. meet

B. meeting

9. You can't prevent him from_______alcohol.
A. drink

B. to drink

C. drinking

D. drank

C. being

D. am

10. In spite of_______extremely tired, I went to school.
A. to be

B. be

11. It's no good_______to him, he never answers letters.
A. write

B. being written

C. writing

D. to write

C. explored

D. to explore

C. to come

D. coming

12. The children loved_______the old castle.
A. explore

B. exploring

13. Who suggested_______here for the picnic?
A. come

B. came

14. My girlfriend is afraid of_______out alone when it gets dark.
A. goes

B. to go

C. going

D. go

15. I'm absolutely fed up with_______to the same place for our holidays year after year. Let's
consider_______elsewhere this summer, shall we?
A. to go - to go

B. having gone - go

C. gone - going

D. going – going

C. to have come

D. to come

16. Why doesn't he fancy_______with us to the pub?
A. having come

B. coming

17. When Grandma came to stay with us, she wasn't accustomed _______ in such a big city, so initially she felt
terribly disorienteD.
A. having lived

B. living

C. to living

D. to be living

18. You know there is no point in _______ about the past - after all, you can't change it, can you?
A. to worry

B. having worried

C. to be worrying

D. worrying

19. He regrets not _______ to see his grandparents in Paris.
A.to go

B.went

C.gone

D.going

C) hurt

D) hurts

20. She should avoid _______ other people's feeling.
A) hurting

B) to hurt

21. Students stopped _______ noise when the teacher came in.
A.make

B. to make

C. making

D.made

C. cooking/ washed

D. cooking/ washing

C. listens

D. listen

C. not making

D. not to make

22. Ann likes _______ but she hates _______ up.
A.cook/ washing

B.to cook/ wash

23. I enjoy _______ to classical music
A. listening

B. to listen

24. He'll try ______________ the same mistake again.
A. not make

B. to not make

25. They postpone ______________ an Element School for the lack of finance.
A. built

B. to build

C. building

D. builds

C. stopped

D.stop

26. My watch's hands keeps ______________
A. stopping

B. to stop

27. My grandfather is used to ______________ up early in the morning.
A. getting

B. to get

C. get

D. got

28. Don't forget ______________ her message when you see her.
A. give

B. to give

C. giving

29. You should try ______________ any shirts you want to buy.

D. gave

A. wear

B. to wear

C. wearing

D. wears

30. He used to fall asleep without ______________ his shoes off.
A. take

B. to take

C. taking

D. taken

31. I stopped ______________ about her illness and went on ______________ you about all her other problems.
A. to talk/ telling

B.to talk/ to tell

C. talking/ telling

D. talk/ tell

32. You should give up ______________ right now if you want ______________ longer.
A. smoke/ lived
33.

B. reach

C. approve

D. propose

B. examining

C. inspecting

D. investigating

B. exchange

C. values

D. shock

B. effort

C. contribution

D. arrangement

B. critical thinking

C. problem-solving

D. leadership

B. contribution

C. knowledge

D. issue

Being told about cultures from other countries annually is an ____________ experience

A. surprised
42.

D. unforgettable

The current _____________ relating to the environment is being discussed now

A. exchange
41.

C. forgetfully

Students with good ____________ skills usually communicate well and manage teamwork effectively

A. analytical
40.

B. forgettable

Singapore has made a huge ________________ to scholarships for ASEAN's students

A. decision
39.

D. disqualified

Cultural _________ is the best way for young people to understand other countries' values and ideas

A. change
38.

C. unqualified

Ms Pang suggested ______________ their website in order to find out the theme

A. checking
37.

B. qualified

You need to _____________ a community project related to the theme for the year

A. reject
36.

D. smoked/ live

Participating in this summer camp was an _______________ experience for me

A. forgetful
35.

C.smoking/ to live

To become a volunteer, you must be _____________ for the program

A. qualify
34.

B. to smoke/ living

B. eye-opening

C. knowledge

D. everyday

All participants agree that more opportunites should be given to women so that they can __________ their

countries at internationa events
A. present
43.

B. propose

C. represent

D. apply

We seek ways to strengthen cooperative ____________ between our two countries.

A. organisation

B. relation

C. experience

D. program

The royal wedding achieved the largest audience ever for a ____________ event. Everyone watched it on the Internet
A. dramatic
44.

B. social

C. annual

D. live-streamed

Each deputy should be ____ for one ASEAN community council, supported by a team of competent and able

lawyers.
A. blamed
45.

B. capable

C. in charge

D. responsible

Vietnamese athletes compete regionally and internationally and ____ high ranks in many sports.

A. hold

B. keep

C. mark

D. score

46.

Lao PDR stands ____ Lao People's Democratic Republic

A. by

B. for

47.

ASEAN ____ of ten Southeast Asian countries, namely: Brunei. Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia,

C. on

D. with

Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Viet Nam.
A. consists

B. contains

C. includes

D. involves

48.

We need to be ___________ speakers because every company appreciates the ability to present ideas in front

of an audience
A. confide
49.

B. confidence

C. confident

D. confidential

Participants have to have community work __________ because this project need practical skills and

knowledge
A. skills

B. solution

C. experience

D. confidence

50.

The 28th and 29th ASEAN Summits will focus ____ efforts to build the ASEAN Community.

A. at

B. for

51.

C. in

______________ is the increase in the temperature on Earth

A, Greenhouse effect
52.

C, Climate change

D, Ecological balance

B, ecological balance

C, climate change

D, carbon footprint.

Certain ______in the atmosphere such as carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide, block heat from escaping.

A. effects
54.

B, Global warming

Although global warming is causing changes in weather patterns, it is only one aspect of ________

A, global warming
53.

D. on

B. emission

C. gases

D. layers

_____________ means changes in the earth's weather, including changes in temperature, wind patterns

and rainfall.
A, global warming
55.

C, effects

D, causes

B, threatened

C, warned

D, emitted

B, carbon footprint

C, emit

D, greenhouse gas

Oil spills are a great ____________ to the undersea world

A, threat
59.

B, emissions

A large amount of carbon dioxide __________ are released into the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels.

A, emissions
58.

D, climate change

Most of the jungle was ________________ to get wood in order to produce paper products.

A, deforested
57.

C, greenhouse effect

Greenhouse gas __________ from factories and vehicles can result in global warming

A, emit
56.

B, ecological imbalance

B, threaten

C, threatened

D, threateningly

After we read the report on how the burning of petrol in cars _________ to climate change, we determined to

reduce our carbon footprint.
A, devote
60.

B, dangerous

C, endanger

D, dangerously

B, endanger

C, dangerous

D, danger

B, at

C, in

D, from

B. dying of

C. dying on

D. dying down

___________ is wiping out many kinds of plants and animals.

A. Defoliation
66.

D, dead

This species of African elephants is ___________

A. dying out
65.

C, extinctive

Clearing forests for timber has resulted ___________ the loss of biodiversity

A, with
64.

B, extinction

An __________ species is a species which has been categorized as very likely to become extinct.

A, endangered
63.

D, cause

Development of the area would ___________ wildlife

A, danger
62.

C, result

Some animals go ___________ because climate where they live changes

A, extinct
61.

B, contribute

B. Deforestation

C. Deformation

D. Degradation

C. refused

D. denied

My sister ________ me not to trust him.

A. caused

B. warned

67.

I've ________ of milk - would you like some creamer instead?

A. picked up
68.

D. Run out

B. pollution

C. damage

D. hurt

B. protect

C. make

D. build

B. reused

C. renewable

D. recyclable

Most of the air pollution results ____ the burning of fossil fuels, motor vehicles, factories, aircraft and rockets.

A. in B. to
73.

C. Watch out

Make sure your car runs on unleaded petrol and your home uses sources of ____ energy.

A. recycling
72.

B. Go off

There are lots of things we can all do to ____ the environment.

A. enhance
71.

D. taken up

During the last hundred years we have done great ____ to the environment.

A. injury
70.

C. hung up

________! There's a car coming!

A. Put back
69.

B. run out

C. on

D. from

Environmental pollution is becoming an ____ serious problem that needs to be taken care of as soon as

possible.
A. increasingly
74.

C, quality

D, warning

B, nonrenewable

C, effective

D, renewable

B, threatening

C, threatened

D, satisfied

B, chemistry

C, chemical

D, chemist's

B, diverse

C, diversity

D, extinction

B, Renewable energy

C, Fossil fuels

D, Chemical fertilizers

B, renewable

C, nonrenewable

D, contaminated

The _____________ is the natural world in which people, animals and plants live

A, ecosystem
84.

B, benefit

Coal, gas and oil are ______________ forms of energy that cannot be replaced after used.

A, unlimited
83.

D. polluted

____________________ include coal, oil and natural gas.

A, Pollutants
82.

C. pollution

We need to preserve the ______________ of wildlife because each of species has an important role to play.

A, various
81.

B. polluters

The overuse of _____________ fertilisers and deforestation contribute to global warming

A, chemist
80.

d. Polluting

People's lives will continue to be _________ because of the continuous risk of earthquakes and tsunamis here.

A, threat
79.

c. Polluted

People will mainly use __________ fuels such as wind and sun energy for transport.

A, fossil
78.

b. Pollution.

Nonrenewable energy has negative ______________ on the environment.

A, impact
77.

D. increased

People are destroying the air by adding _________ to it.

A. pollutants
76.

C. increase

_________air makes people unpleasant to breathe.

a. Pollute
75.

B. increasing

B, ecology

C, nature

D, environment

As a student, I think I should study more and be more responsible for making contribution ______ preserving

our environment better.
A. on
85.

B. of

C. from

D. to

~ Nam: What are the consequences of global warming?

~ Lan: ".................."
A. Global warming causes many consequences.

B. Consequences of global warming is catastrophic.

C. Icebergs melt and low-lying areas are flooded.
86.

D. More trees are being cut down.

~ Lan: How can ordinary people help protect the environment?

~ Nam: "..................
A. Only ordinary people can do to help the environment. B. Environment really needs our help.
C. We may use environmentally-friendly products.
87.

D. Both governments and individuals are to blame on.

~ Nam: Do you do anything to protect the environment?

~ Lan: ".................."
A. I refuse to use plastic bags and try to recycle as much as possible.
B. I use a lot of plastic bags and containers to save the environmen
C. I'm not interested in the subject of environment.
D. I don't want to change my lifestyle.
Read the following text and choose the best answer to fill in the blanks
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations or ASEAN was (6) ____ on August 8 1967 in Bangkok by the five
original member countries, (7) ____, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. Brunei Darussalam
(8) ____ on January 8, 1984, Vietnam on July 28, 1995, Lao PDR and Myanmar on July 23, 1997, and Cambodia on
April 30, 1999.
As of 2006, the ASEAN region has a population of about 560 million, a total area of 4.5 million square kilometers, a
combined gross (9) ____ product of almost US$ 1,100 billion, and a total trade of about US$ 1,400 billion.
The ASEAN Declaration states that the aims and purposes of the Association are to (10) ____ economic growth,
social progress and cultural development in the region and to promote regional peace.
1. A. established

B. constructed

C. rebuilt

D. decorated

2. A. such

B. like

C. namely

D. as

3. A. took up

B. joined

C. represented

D. involved

4. A. home

B. exotic

C. domestic

D. household

5. A. fetch

B. endeavor

C. poach

D. accelerate

Read the following text and choose the best answer to fill in the blanks
Glaciers are melting, sea levels are rising, cloud forests are dying. More alarmingly, wildlife is scrambling to keep
(1) ____. It's becoming clear that humans have caused most of the past century's warming by (2) ____ heat-trapping
gases as we power our modern lives. Called greenhouse gases, their levels are higher now than in the last 650,000
years.
We call the result global warming, but it is causing a set of changes to the Earth's climate, or long-term weather
patterns, that varies from place to place. As the Earth spins each day, the new heat swirls with it, (3) ____ up
moisture over the oceans, rising here, settling there. It's changing the rhythms of climate that all living things have
come to rely upon.
What will we do to slow this warming? How will we cope (4) ____ the changes we've already set into (5) ____? While
we struggle to figure it all out, the face of the Earth as we know it-coasts, forests, farms and snow-capped
mountains-hangs in the balance.

(https://www.nationalgeographic.com)
1. A. space

B. pace

C. rhythms

D. step

2. A. relieving

B. publishing

C. releasing

D. unraveling

3. A. pick

B. to pick

C. picking

D. picks

4. A. with

B. on

C. at

D. to

5. A. fluctuation

B. direction

C. movement

D. motion

Ex 4.

Read the following passage and circle A. B. C. or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the

questions.
We are a planet of seven billion people, and this number is growing by about 370,000 people every day. This is
putting a huge strain on the planet's natural resources. For many governments and environmental organizations, the
race is on to drastically reduce our consumption of resources before they run out.
Water is one of our most precious resources. Our quality of life, as well as life itself, depends on the availability
of clean, fresh water. It is the most widely used resource in industry, and plays a major role in energy production.
Although 70 percent of the world is covered in water, only 2.5 percent of that is fresh water, and less than one
percent of that freshwater is readily available to us. Yet we often overestimate how much water we have, and
reduce it further through pollution or inefficient use.
Some 92 percent of all fresh water used annually is dedicated to growing plants and raising animals for food.
This means that if water runs out, our food supply might follow. In India, it is estimated that future water shortages
could reduce grain harvests by 25%. In a country where the population exceeds 1.2 billion people and is growing
rapidly every year, this is a huge concern. India, like many developing countries, is already struggling to provide for
its population. While most people in developed countries can get water at the turn of a tap, nearly four billion
people elsewhere lack access to safe water, according to United Nations Development Report.
Rain forests are another endangered resource. While rain forests are critically important to humanity, they are
rapidly being destroyed by human activities. The biggest cause of deforestation is conversion of forest land for
agriculture. Often called the "Lungs of the Planet”, rain forests once covered 14 percent of the Earth's land surface, but
this has shrunk to only six percent. Every second, an area of rain forest, the size of a football field, is destroyed at this
rate. Rain forests will possibly disappear completely in less than 40 years.
(Adapted from: Active Reading)
1. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Resources for the future.

B. Human and environment.

C. Awareness of conservation. D. Water pollution
2. The word "strain" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________
 A. contradiction 

 B. depletion

 C. harmony

 D. pressure

3. The word "overestimate" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________
 A. increase 

B. reduce

 C. maintain

 D. exaggerate

4. In paragraph 2, water is one of our most precious resources because ________.
A. most parts of the world is covered in fresh water

B. our quality of life depends on the availability of fresh

water
C. fresh water is hardly used for energy production.

D. all freshwater on earth is readily available to us.

5. The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to_________.
A. rain forests

B. humanity 

C. human activities  

D. resources

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
questions.
The 22nd Southeast Asian Games were held in Vietnam from the 5th to 13th December, 2003. Although it was the
first time Vietnam hosted such a big sports event, the Games were a great success. The Games really became a
festival that impressed sports enthusiasts with its spirit: solidarity, co-operation for peace and development.
Athletes from 11 participating countries competed in 32 sports, and 444 gold medals were won. Some teams
such as table tennis, badminton, karate, volleyball, basketball and wrestling were composed of top competitors in
the region. Many Games records were close to international levels. Vietnam won 158 gold medals to finish at the
top of the Southeast Asian Games medal standings. Thailand ranked second with 90 golds, and Indonesia was third
with only 55 golds. Singapore and Vietnam were the two nations which had participants who were presented with
the Most Outstanding Athlete titles in the Swimming and Shooting events. The Vietnamese Women's Football team
successfully defended the SEA Games title. Vietnam and Thailand played in the Men's Football Final. The Thai
Team won the gold medal. In other sports such as karate, athletics, bodybuilding and wushu, the young and
energetic Vietnamese athletes performed excellently and won a lot of gold medals.
Vietnam's first place finish was not surprising. Firstly, to prepare for the 22 nd SEA Games, Vietnam carried out
an intensive programme for its athletes, which included training in facilities, both home and abroaD. Secondly,
with the strong support of their countrymen, the Vietnamese athletes competed in high spirits. The country's
success has proved that Vietnam can organise sporting events on an international level. A plan has been proposed
for Vietnam to host the Asia Sports Games at some point in the future.
1. It can be inferred from the passage that.........
A. Vietnam can organise sporting events better than other countries
B. Vietnam had already planned for the next Sea Games in the future
C. Vietnam prepared its athletes well for the 22nd SEA Games
D. Vietnam protected its first place in SEA Games competition
2. The word "title" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to.........
A. power

B. label C. headline

D. trophy

3. According to the passage, what is NOT true about the 22nd Southeast Asian Games?
A. There were 11 countries participating in.
B. Many athletes had broken the world records.
C. Indonesia ranked higher than Singapore.
D. Vietnamese Women's Football team won gold medal.
4. The word "intensive” in paragraph 3 has OPPOSITE meaning to.........
A. delicate

B. flexible

C. sensitive

D. vigorous

5. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To explain the reasons why 22nd Sea Games was organised in Vietnam.
B. To express the writer's love and how much he is proud of the country's success.
C. To introduce top competitors in the region and their ranking in the Games.
D. To show Vietnamese's ability in organising international sporting events.