Đề cương ôn giữa HK1 form 2025 E12

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Người gửi: Đỗ Thị Hoài Thương
Ngày gửi: 09h:29' 29-10-2024
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Số lượt tải: 1016
Nguồn:
Người gửi: Đỗ Thị Hoài Thương
Ngày gửi: 09h:29' 29-10-2024
Dung lượng: 72.0 KB
Số lượt tải: 1016
Số lượt thích:
1 người
(Hoàng Hoài Thu)
Revision Units 1-3 E12
I. Choose the best answer
1. When Nguyen Tommy ________ home, he realized that he had forgotten his bag in the coffee shop.
A. arrived
B. was arriving
C. had arrived
D. have arrived
2. While I ________ the dishes, my little brother was watching films.
A. wash
B. was washing
C. have washed
D. had washed
3. My husband and I ________ a delicious dinner at a fancy restaurant yesterday.
A. are having
B. have had
C. had
D. were having
4. Tommy ________ to the podcast on Tiktok when his mom called.
A. was listening
B. am listening
C. have listened
D. had listened
5. When the storm ________, we decided to go out for shopping.
A. stops
B. is stopping
C. stopped
D. has stopped
6. Last year, Tommy _________ three months writing Global success book 12 for teachers in Vietnam, but his book
_________ by some of the dirty teachers one day later.
A. spend/stolen B. is spending/stole
C. spent/was stolen
D. has spent/stole
7. At this time last year, they ____________this house.
A. built
B. was built
C. was building D. were building
8. I ____________ my car very fast when you called me.
A. drove
B. was driving
C. was drive
D. were driving
9. I ____________ with my friends while my teacher ____________ the lesson yesterday.
A was chatting – teaching
B was chatting – was teaching
C was chatting – taught
D chatted - taught
II. WORD FORM
1. EW measures have been introduced to try and ease traffic __________in the city.
A. congestive
B. congests
C. congestion
D. congested
2. More than 30 years after Dang Thuy Tram's _________, a copy was returned to her mother.
A. death
B. die
C. deadly
D. dead
3. Thomas Edison's invention in science the one of the phonograph and _________ of the light bulb.
A. develop
B. development C. developing
D. developed
4. Uncle Ho was known as a person who has a _________lifestyle.
A. simple
B. simply
C. simplicity
D. simplify
5. My father started his own business in his youth and became very _________.
A. success
B. successful
C. successfully
D. succeed
6. Jobs helped invent new _______ such as the iMac, the iBook for, the iPod music player and iTunes music software.
A. produce
B. productivity C. products
D. product
7. Jobs contributed to computer __________.
A. animal
B. animation
C. animated
D. animating
8. Apple has lost a visionary and _________ genius.
A. creative
B. create
C. creating
D. creation
9. That's wonderful! It's a very inspiring __________.
A. poems
B. poetry
C. poem
D. poetic
10. He created Disneylanfd theme parks so that visitors can learn to make _________ films.
A. animal
B. animation
C. animated
D. animating
III. Arrange the conversation in the correct order
Conversation 1
c.Perfect. I am so excited!
b.The problem is I don't know what to bring. What's the weather like?
a.Hi, Chris. Are you coming to Seattle today from New York with your family?
d.Yep. I am going to arrive in Seattle around 9 tonight and stay until Sunday, so I will be there for three days.
e. Right now it's humid and foggy but it doesn't rain.
A. c-a-b-d-e
B. e-d-a-c-b
Conversation 2
b.Wow! It sounds interesting.
C. a-d-c-b-e
D. e-d-a-b-c
e.Yes. She wrote her diary while she was working in a field hospital in Quang Ngai Province. The diary contains
personal accounts of her experiences during the war and shows her love for her family and country.
c. Dang Thuy Tram? Who is she?
d. She was born in Hue in 1942. She studied medicine in Ha Noi, and volunteered to join the army at the age of 24,
working as a surgeon during the resistance war against the US.
a.That's when she started her diary, isn't it?
A. f-a-c-b-d-e
B. b-d-a-e-f-c
C. c-a-b-f-d-e
D. c-d-a-e-b
Conversation 3
b.His most impressive achievements in film-making were 26 Oscars.
d.What were his other achievements?
e.Was he married and how many children did he have?
c.What were his most impressive achievements in film-making?
a.His other achievements were 3 Golden Globe Awards and 1 Grammy Award.
A. a-c-b-d-e
B. b-d-a-e-c
C. c-a-b-d-e
D. c-b-d-a-e
Conversation 4
e. I'm coming, Melinda. Don't forget to record it for our assignment. Greenland is really cold, and it's covered with snow
and ice. It is also the largest island in the world.
a. You can only live along the coast because most of the island is covered with ice.
d. John! Hurry! The documentary on Greenland just started.
b. Well, I will live on the coast then. Look! What are they doing?
c.Looks like an ice fishing festival and a dog sled race.
A. d-e-a-b-c
B. c-a-d-b-e
C. e-a-c-d-b
D. e-c-b-a-d
IV. READING COMPREHENSION
1. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
questions
The Untold Truth Of Celine Dion
Céline Dion was just 12 years old when she met the love of her life, (1)_________ she didn't know it at the time. It would take
another five years for her to fall for her manager, René Angélil, in spite of their 26-year age difference. Dion's mother did not
(2)_________ the relationship at first, but she eventually came around. "She had no choice," Dion told Access Hollywood. "Love
won."
Angélil passed away from cancer in 2016, and Dion is still grieving his death. "I will probably grieve for the rest of my life," she
told Digital Spy in 2017. The singer told CBS News (3)_________she does not see herself falling in love again. "I'm
(4)__________ him," she said. "And I have the love of my children. I have the love of my fans. I love the people that I work
with. So my life is not empty of love."
She added, "But (5)___________ Sia, 'I go to sleep and imagine that you're there with me.' And I go to bed with him. And I come
on stage with him. And so I'm still married to him."
(https://www.thelist.com/95304/untold-truth-celine-dion/)
1. A. so
B. but
C. because
D. although
2. A. approve of
B. approve with
C. approve on
D. approve in
3. A. who
B. that
C. which
D. when
4. A. still on love with
B. still in love at
C. in still love with
D. still in love with
5. A. there's a songs fromB. there's a song from C. there's some songs from
D. there are a song from
2. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
questions
EARLY LIFE
Taylor Alison Swift was born on December 13, 1989, in Reading, Pennsylvania. Her father, Scott Kingsley Swift, was a
financial advisor, and her mother, Andrea Gardner Swift (née Finlay), was a homemaker (1)_____________ as a mutual
fund marketing executive. The singer has a younger brother named Austin.
Swift spent the early years of her life on a Christmas tree farm. She attended preschool and kindergarten at the Alvernia
Montessori School, (2)__________by Franciscan nuns, before transferring to The Wyndcroft School. The family then
(3)____________ in the suburban town of Wyomissing, Pennsylvania, where she attended Wyomissing Area
Junior/Senior High School.
At the age of nine, Swift became (4)_________ musical theater and performed in four "Berks Youth Theatre Academy"
productions. She also traveled regularly to New York City for vocal and acting lessons. Swift later shifted her focus
toward country music inspired by Shania Twain's songs, which made her "want to just run around the block four times
and daydream about everything". She spent her weekends (5)_________at local festivals and events.
(https://taylorswiftswitzerland.jimdo.com/biography/early-life/)
1.A. that works previously
B. who has worked previously
C. whom worked previously
D. who worked previously
2. A. run
B. made
C. built
D. taken
3. A. moved to a rented house
B. has moved to a rented house
C. had moved to a rented house
D. moving to a rented house
4. A. afraid of
B. interested in C. anxious about
D. concerned with
5. A. performing
B. perform
C. performed
D. to perform
V. Read the following advertisement/announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
GIVE YOURSELF A COFFEE BREAK!
THINK BETTER!
Stop working for a while and take a cheerful cup of coffee. Your mind is clearer and solutions (12)______ you.
WORK BETTER!
Get ready for your work with a fragrant cup of coffee. (13)______ gentle stimulation is your cue for better
work.
FEEL BETTER!
Stop getting tired with the kind of black or brown liquid (14)______ coffee. As long as you take it, your
boredom and disappointment will be gone.
Question 1. A. are nearer to
B. are used to
C. are familiar with
D. are fed up with
Question 2.A. It's
B. Its
C. Itself
Question 3.A. famous for
B. well-known for
C. known as
D. It
D. called for
TELA (The English Language Academy)
IS ONLY No.2 IN TEACHING ENGLISH
SO WHY YOU GO WITH US?
We are trying (1) _________.
We just can't afford to employ foreign students, or to make you study in hot rooms.
We just can't give you easy tests (2) _______ get good marks.
Obviously, the only thing we try the hardest is just to master your English command.
Why? Because we can't afford to (3) ______. Go with us next time.
Question 1. A. the hardest and hardest
B. harder and harder
C. the harder and harder
D. hardest and hardest
Question 2. A. so you can
B. that you can
C. so that you can
D. you can do so
Question 3. A. take you to that
B. take you there
C. take you for fun
D. take you for granted
Announcement
Attention Conference Centre Staff
The Geylang Conference Centre is hosting the Singapore Banking Conference on 20 April. The welcome desk
(1)_________ open from 8:00 A.M. to 10:00 A.M. When checking in, conference attendees will need to present a valid
form of identification. Acceptable forms of identification include a passport, a driver's license, or a company-issued
photo ID. After checking in, attendees will be handed a welcome packet, which (2)_________ a conference schedule, a
map of the facility, and their ticket to the evening banquet. If attendees arrive after 10:00 A.M., they should be directed
to the security desk, where someone will check them in.
Please note that some attendees will be staying at the conference centre's hotel.
They should be directed to the hotel lobby, where they can leave their luggage. Hotel personnel will bring the luggage
to the appropriate guest rooms (3)________the rooms are ready. If you have any questions about your duties for the
day, please contact Jia-Wei Te at extension 231.
Question 1. A. will be
B. is
C. was
D. can be
Question 2. A. shows
B. displays
C. establishes
D. includes
Question 3. A. so
B. when
C. but
D. because
Caring for your Minot Griddle Thank you for purchasing the nonstick Minot Griddle. With proper care, you and your
family (1)________ cooking pancakes, grilled sandwiches, and much more for years to come. First, it is important to
protect the griddle from contact with metal that can scratch the nonstick surface. . Also, the nonstick feature of your
griddle is sensitive to changes in temperature. Be sure not to immerse the hot griddle in cool water, which can cause
warping and peeling. Instead, allow the griddle to cool before washing. Finally, careful hand washing will
(2)_________the life of your Minot Griddle. Do not use harsh scrubbers such as steel wool. Gentle washing with a
cloth or soft sponge is preferred. (3)________ you have any questions about your Minot Griddle, please visit our
customer Web site at www.minot.co.uk.
Question 1. A. will enjoy
B. enjoy
C. are enjoying
D. can enjoy
Question 2. A. enlarge
B. shorten
C. widen
D. prolong
Question 3. A. In case
B. Should
C. When
D. Unlesss
Unit 2
I. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
questions.
Women often complain that the men in their lives are not romantic enough. But men sometimes have trouble
expressing their feelings, often resorting to cheesy Hallmark cards or pricey bejeweled baubles to do the job for them. But
there is a far better way to be romantic and it doesn't involve spending a fortune or even opening your mouth.
In the days before courting consisted of hanging out and getting drinks, courting was a formal and dignified
endeavor. Symbols were used to express feelings and thoughts deemed too special for mere words. During the Victorian
Era, a whole romantic language developed around the giving and receiving of flowers. Everything from the type and size
of the flower to the way it was held or presented conveyed layers of meaning and communicated a gentleman's feelings
and intentions. Each bouquet contained a secret message for a lady to eagerly interpret and endlessly dissect.
These days giving flowers has become a somewhat ho-hum cliché. Resurrecting this Victorian tradition will
infuse the gesture with new life and romance and bring back some of the subtly, mystery, and fun of courtship. Your lady
will swoon that you put far more thought into your selection of flowers than grabbing a bouquet out of the case at WalMart. You'll come off as a real gentleman and a hopeless romantic. It can become an amazing tradition you'll both enjoy.
Seriously, women eat this stuff up.
Of course, even women nowadays have forgotten the meanings of flowers. So buy your lady a flower dictionary.
And keep a copy for yourself (it's important that you both use the same reference, as the meanings were never set in stone
and can sometimes vary from book to book). Then, each time you present her with a bouquet, she can search the volume
to find what secret messages you have embedded in the flowers.
(Source: www.artofmanliness.com)
Câu 1. What is the author's main purpose in the passage?
A. To complain that men are not romantic enough. B. To prove that men are not as romantic as women.
C. To suggest ways for men to be more romantic. D. To explain what is called “romance”.
Câu 2. The word “dignified” in paragraph 2 mostly means ____________.
A. serious
B. trivial
C. unimportant D. slight
Câu 3. Which of the following does NOT express a secret message for the female receiver during the Victorian Era?
A. The kind of flowers
B. The size of flowers
C. The way flowers are wrapped
D. The colors of the flowers
Câu 4. As mentioned in the third paragraph, it's so moving if a man ____________.
A. takes a bouquet available
B. thinks of the flowers carefully before choosing.
C. enjoys giving flowers to a woman. D. gives his woman something to eat.
Câu 5. What does the word “her” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. your lady
B. women
C. yourself
D. a flower dictionary
II. Read the following advertisement/announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
Advertisement
Guaranteed TV Delivery and Home Theater Setup in Time for the Big Game on February 5 For TVs 37" and larger instock at our warehouse. TV and delivery must be purchased by 7 p.m. 1/28/06. Excludes online and open-box
purchases. Must accept first available delivery time. If we do not deliver prior to 3 p.m. CST on 2/5/06 you are eligible
(1)___________ a $50 Great Buy Gift Card. You are ineligible if you are gone when delivery arrives, or if delivery
cannot be completed due to inclement weather. Limited delivery area by location. See Customer Specialist for
(2)________details. For home theater setup, service must be purchased by 1/28/06. Excludes all custom installation
including wall-penetrating work. Must accept first available service time. If we do not set up your home theater prior to
3 p.m. CST on 2/5/06 you are eligible for a $50 Great Buy Gift Card. You are ineligible if you are gone when the
installer arrives or if the setup cannot be (3)_________ due to inclement weather.
Question 1. A. on
B. at
C. for
D. with
Question 2. A. the
D. 0
B. a
C. an
Question 3. A. changed B. completed
C. fixed
D. repaired
Are you setting up a small business? Worried (1)________the costs of renting office space and employing the right
people? Rebus Virtual Office World can help you. With our Basic Office Deal, we can set up (2)_______ virtual office
for you practically overnight. We will give your business a professional image and our polite, friendly staff will handle
your calls and present your business in the best possible way. We can provide you with: a professional business
address, a local phone number and we will also handle mail. For a more personal approach, with the option of
forwarding mail and messages to your home address, don't (3)_________to ask us about our Premier Office Deals.
Question 1. A. about
B. at
C. for
D. with
Question 2. A. the
B. a
C. an
D. 0
Question 3. A. offer
B. feel
C. slow
D. hesitate
III. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
The World Council on Intercultural and Global Competence is a global non-profit non-governmental organization
dedicated to connecting researchers and practitioners across disciplines, sectors, languages and countries to advance the
(1)__________, research and praxis of intercultural competence globally in the pursuit of a more peaceful world.
The World Council community is (2)_________of collaborative network of intercultural experts and scholars, educators,
students, policymakers, practitioners across all sectors, (3)_________anyone passionate about intercultural and global
competence from around the world (4)_________come together through numerous working groups to learn from and
with each other.
The World Council promotes concrete methodologies for developing intercultural competence such as the UNESCO
Story Circles. Its community members are interested in researching various aspects of intercultural and global
competence and translating such research into real-world application, through grant-funded projects, toolkits, and
(5)________resources. The World Council collaborates with other organizations around the world with complimentary
missions
(https://iccglobal.org)
Question 1. A. knowledge
B. value
C. view
D. thought
Question 2. A. proved
B. comprised
C. contained
D. included
Question 3. A. and
B. but
C. or
D. if
Question 4. A. who
B. where
C. when
D. which
Question 5. A. Another
B. Others
C. One
D. Other
IV. Read the following passage 3 and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
When employees come from different cultures, there is always the potential for miscommunication. For example,
employees (1)___________ collectivist cultures may be more likely to avoid conflict, while employees from individualist
cultures may be more likely to speak up (2)________they have a problem.
To help prevent (3)__________, you should make an effort to learn about the various cultural backgrounds of your
employees. You can do this by attending cultural events or celebrations, reading books or articles about
(4)__________cultures, or even just asking your employees about their backgrounds.
Additionally, you should promote open and honest communication in your workplace. Encourage employees to speak up
if they have a problem or concern, and make sure they feel comfortable doing so.
You can also create opportunities for employees from different cultures to interact with each other, such as through
employee resource groups (5)_________ team building activities.
(https://www.hourly.io/post/cultural-diversity)
1.A. on
B. in
C. at
D. from
2. A. which
B. when
C. which
D. who
3. A. miscommunication
B. understanding
C. conception
D. comprehension
4. A. differ
B. different
C. difference
D. differently
5. A. or
B. and
C. but
D. nor
Unit 3
I.Read the following advertisement/announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 10 to 15.
ADVERTISEMENT
A hiring event for Sedwick Electronics
March 2, 22 Myer Street, Hanover, PA 17331; 10 a.m.–5 p.m. We need to fill a lot of roles because Sedwick
Electronics is establishing (10)________ new manufacturing facility in Hanover, Pennsylvania. We provide
our staff with fantastic benefits and a lovely work atmosphere. Attend the event to talk with recruiters, learn
(11)_______ available openings, and hear firsthand accounts from Lancaster facility employees about their
(12)_________. There is no need to RSVP. Take copies of your resume with you.
Question 10: A. 0
Question 11: A. at
Question 12: A. experiences
B. an
B. on
B. experience
C. a
D. the
C. for
D. about
C. experienced D. inexperienced
ANNOUNCEMENT
Catherine Bernier,
17 September 1933 – 18 June 2017
Passed away peacefully in her sleep on Sunday, June 18, 2017, at the age of 83.
Her daughter Sharon, sisters Angela and Myra, grandsons Kyle and Carys, son-in-law Martin, all of her sisters
and brothers-in-law, nieces, and nephews will all mourn her deeply. On Friday, July 7, 2017, at 11 a.m., there
(13)________ a funeral ceremony at St. Augustine Church, Beckenham Hill Road, SE6 3PU, (14)_________
a burial at Hither Green Cemetery, Verdant Lane, SE6 ITP. Welcome to all who (15)________my mother.
Inquiries: Steven Mears funeral service, Southend Lane, Bellingham, London SE6 3AB 0208 719 0910
Question 13. A. will be
B. was
C. is
D. would be
Question 14. A. if
B. but
C. or
D. and
Question 15. A. heard
B. knew
C. saw
D. talked
II. Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a
meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
Question 16
d. oh, what a meaningful and humane program. I want to participate, can I?
c. We are planning a green life program where we live.
b. oh. Can you tell more about this program?
e. Very ready to welcome you. Thank you for your support and joining us.
a. We will launch a campaign to clean up the neighborhood, collect unused personal items to give to poor or street
children, then we will deduct funds from each person to pay one day's salary to raise funds for the needy.
A. c-b-a-d-e
B. c-d-b-a-e
C. d-b-a-c-e
D. c-d-a-b-e
Question 17
e. So what have you done so far, Mai?
b. Welcome to our talk show 'Green Living'. Today, we will hear from two secondary students, David and Mai, who will
talk about the Go Green initiative at their school in Cam Ranh. David, can you tell us how you came up with the idea?
f. Great! What exactly are these activities?
c. On Mondays, during the 'green ten minutes' students bring old and broken electronics like second-hand mobile phones
and MP3 players for recycling. At the end of the month, we intend to take the items to one of the electronic recycling
centres in the city.
d. Well, in our science and environmental studies classes, we realised that the way we live can strongly affect our
environment. Since we are all passionate about environmental issues, we decided that we should do something to help our
school to go green and save our planet.
a. Two months ago, we launched our 'ten-minute a day' mini project. It involves sparing ten minutes in our break time for
specific green activities. We wanted to start with something small and involve as many students as possible.
A. b-e-d-a-c-f
B. e-b-d-c-a-f
C. f-d-a-e-b-c
D. b-d-e-a-f-c
III. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered
blanks from 18 to 23.
Speaking at the launching event, chairman of the Việt Nam Youth Federation in HCM City Ngô Minh Hải said the
campaign (18)____________, and encourage them to assume pioneering roles in protecting the environment and
(19)____________through small actions.
This year's campaign is associated with the implementation of the city's Youth Project "Sài Gòn River – The river in my
city." “It focuses (20)________________, and promoting a green-living lifestyle,” he said.
Youth union members, including university students, local youths, soldiers and officers of the armed forces,
(21)_________Lăng 2 Canal in Bình Thạnh District, and a section of the North-South Railway running through Gò Vấp
and Bình Thạnh districts, among other activities. The campaign also (22)_________individuals, organisations and
communities to join in collecting, treating and recycling garbage, especially e-waste and plastic waste; promoting waste
classification at source; reducing the use of single-use plastic products; and planting more trees.
After the campaign launched, youth union members started (23)_____________ and residential areas.
Question 18.
A.aims to be promoted the role of youths
B. aims to promote the role of youths
C. aims to have promoted the role of youths
D. aims to promoting the role of youths
Question 19
A. to fight climate change
B. to fighting climate change
C. on fighting climate change
D. fighting climate change
Question 20.
A. at strengthening environmental protection activities B. on strengthening environmental protection activities
C. from strengthening environmental protection activities D. in strengthening environmental protection activities
Question 21.
A. cleaned up
B. clean up
C. will clean up
D. will be cleaned up
B. calls in
C. calls for
D. calls on
Question 22.
A. calls at
Question 23.
A. cleaning up polluted canals
B. clean up polluted canals
C. to cleaning up polluted canals
D. cleaned up polluted canals
IV. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 28.
MENTAL AND PHYSICAL HEALTH
Sustainable cities are inherently more walkable due to the environmental and community-centric principles at
their core. A recent survey showed that of those who identify their community as walkable, 57% described their quality of
life as “high.” People who (24)________in walkable cities also get more daily exercise and therefore experience a higher
degree of cardiovascular health. Increased walkability requires (25)________vehicles on the road, which means less
pollution, which means cleaner, more breathable air.
By contrast, living in today's poorly designed cities is associated with a nearly 40% increase in mood disorders
and a more than 20% increase in anxiety disorders, (26)_______ doubles the risk of schizophrenia and substance abuse.
(27)________, a growing body of science has revealed that access to nature can transform this negative dynamic into a
positive one. Recent studies have shown that people who spend as little as two hours in (28)________ a week report
higher levels of wellbeing compared to those who don't. Sustainable cities can solve for this pressing need by opening up
and permeating the urban environment with the natural one in the form of waterfronts, parks, trails, and untouched swaths
of greenery.
Question 24. A. share
B. hear
C. visit
D. live
Question 25. A. fewer
B. little
C. less
D. many
Question 26. A. where
B. who
C. that
D. which
Question 27. A. Therefore
B. However
C. Because
D. Although
Question 28. A. nature
B. park
C. center city
D. cannal
V. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 29 to 33.
When people hear the word "city", they usually imagine concrete, neon signs, and lots of air pollution. Thanks to
some clever and concerned architects, this image is starting to change. The concept of green cities aims to bring some
beauty from rural environments into urban areas. It is not only about looking better though. Green cities are also trying to
improve the efficiency of cities and raise the standard of living for people who stay in them.
The term "green cities" refers to cities where builders take into account several environmental factors before
those cities are constructed or redesigned. For starters, green cities are designed to be more physically appealing than
traditional cities from the past. In addition, the mobility of citizens should be considered, so public transportation can be
more convenient and travel time to work can be reduced. Energy sources should also be evaluated with the goal of
minimizing
air
pollution.
When it comes to going green, the city of Barcelona is far ahead of its time. Since 1859, its designers have
consciously tried to create sustainable urban designs. Then in 1992, the city received a well-deserved makeover before
hosting the Olympic Games. In recent years, Barcelona has upgraded its transportation system. This has reduced air
pollution and more workers are using public transportation instead of their own vehicles. It also boasts one of the best
recycling programs in the world. Visitors will find clear color coded trash bins throughout the city where they can put all
of their materials.
It is no secret in Portland, Oregon is one of the greenest cities in the US. Since 1903, it has been an example of
what American cities can accomplish with careful planning. Instead of filling its area with office buildings, Portland has
plenty of green space for activities. It has 119 kilometers of running, hiking, and bike trails that allow citizens to
experience the great outdoors. The city also offers residents creative energy plans that give them the opportunity to pay a
bit extra for clean energy sources. For about $3 to $9 extra each month, homeowners can choose solar or wind power and
help
the
environment.
Question 29. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. The Future of Green Cities
B. The Power of Green Energy
C. The Portland Green Revolution
D. Cities Get Clean by Going Green
Question 30. Green cities bring all of the following benefits EXCEPT _____________
A. to make green cities look much better than the old ones
B. to raise the efficiency of concrete building
C. to raise the living standards for urban citizens
D. to bring natural beauty to urban areas
Question 31. Residents of Portland can _________.
A. allows visitors to experience the great outdoors
B. build more of...
I. Choose the best answer
1. When Nguyen Tommy ________ home, he realized that he had forgotten his bag in the coffee shop.
A. arrived
B. was arriving
C. had arrived
D. have arrived
2. While I ________ the dishes, my little brother was watching films.
A. wash
B. was washing
C. have washed
D. had washed
3. My husband and I ________ a delicious dinner at a fancy restaurant yesterday.
A. are having
B. have had
C. had
D. were having
4. Tommy ________ to the podcast on Tiktok when his mom called.
A. was listening
B. am listening
C. have listened
D. had listened
5. When the storm ________, we decided to go out for shopping.
A. stops
B. is stopping
C. stopped
D. has stopped
6. Last year, Tommy _________ three months writing Global success book 12 for teachers in Vietnam, but his book
_________ by some of the dirty teachers one day later.
A. spend/stolen B. is spending/stole
C. spent/was stolen
D. has spent/stole
7. At this time last year, they ____________this house.
A. built
B. was built
C. was building D. were building
8. I ____________ my car very fast when you called me.
A. drove
B. was driving
C. was drive
D. were driving
9. I ____________ with my friends while my teacher ____________ the lesson yesterday.
A was chatting – teaching
B was chatting – was teaching
C was chatting – taught
D chatted - taught
II. WORD FORM
1. EW measures have been introduced to try and ease traffic __________in the city.
A. congestive
B. congests
C. congestion
D. congested
2. More than 30 years after Dang Thuy Tram's _________, a copy was returned to her mother.
A. death
B. die
C. deadly
D. dead
3. Thomas Edison's invention in science the one of the phonograph and _________ of the light bulb.
A. develop
B. development C. developing
D. developed
4. Uncle Ho was known as a person who has a _________lifestyle.
A. simple
B. simply
C. simplicity
D. simplify
5. My father started his own business in his youth and became very _________.
A. success
B. successful
C. successfully
D. succeed
6. Jobs helped invent new _______ such as the iMac, the iBook for, the iPod music player and iTunes music software.
A. produce
B. productivity C. products
D. product
7. Jobs contributed to computer __________.
A. animal
B. animation
C. animated
D. animating
8. Apple has lost a visionary and _________ genius.
A. creative
B. create
C. creating
D. creation
9. That's wonderful! It's a very inspiring __________.
A. poems
B. poetry
C. poem
D. poetic
10. He created Disneylanfd theme parks so that visitors can learn to make _________ films.
A. animal
B. animation
C. animated
D. animating
III. Arrange the conversation in the correct order
Conversation 1
c.Perfect. I am so excited!
b.The problem is I don't know what to bring. What's the weather like?
a.Hi, Chris. Are you coming to Seattle today from New York with your family?
d.Yep. I am going to arrive in Seattle around 9 tonight and stay until Sunday, so I will be there for three days.
e. Right now it's humid and foggy but it doesn't rain.
A. c-a-b-d-e
B. e-d-a-c-b
Conversation 2
b.Wow! It sounds interesting.
C. a-d-c-b-e
D. e-d-a-b-c
e.Yes. She wrote her diary while she was working in a field hospital in Quang Ngai Province. The diary contains
personal accounts of her experiences during the war and shows her love for her family and country.
c. Dang Thuy Tram? Who is she?
d. She was born in Hue in 1942. She studied medicine in Ha Noi, and volunteered to join the army at the age of 24,
working as a surgeon during the resistance war against the US.
a.That's when she started her diary, isn't it?
A. f-a-c-b-d-e
B. b-d-a-e-f-c
C. c-a-b-f-d-e
D. c-d-a-e-b
Conversation 3
b.His most impressive achievements in film-making were 26 Oscars.
d.What were his other achievements?
e.Was he married and how many children did he have?
c.What were his most impressive achievements in film-making?
a.His other achievements were 3 Golden Globe Awards and 1 Grammy Award.
A. a-c-b-d-e
B. b-d-a-e-c
C. c-a-b-d-e
D. c-b-d-a-e
Conversation 4
e. I'm coming, Melinda. Don't forget to record it for our assignment. Greenland is really cold, and it's covered with snow
and ice. It is also the largest island in the world.
a. You can only live along the coast because most of the island is covered with ice.
d. John! Hurry! The documentary on Greenland just started.
b. Well, I will live on the coast then. Look! What are they doing?
c.Looks like an ice fishing festival and a dog sled race.
A. d-e-a-b-c
B. c-a-d-b-e
C. e-a-c-d-b
D. e-c-b-a-d
IV. READING COMPREHENSION
1. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
questions
The Untold Truth Of Celine Dion
Céline Dion was just 12 years old when she met the love of her life, (1)_________ she didn't know it at the time. It would take
another five years for her to fall for her manager, René Angélil, in spite of their 26-year age difference. Dion's mother did not
(2)_________ the relationship at first, but she eventually came around. "She had no choice," Dion told Access Hollywood. "Love
won."
Angélil passed away from cancer in 2016, and Dion is still grieving his death. "I will probably grieve for the rest of my life," she
told Digital Spy in 2017. The singer told CBS News (3)_________she does not see herself falling in love again. "I'm
(4)__________ him," she said. "And I have the love of my children. I have the love of my fans. I love the people that I work
with. So my life is not empty of love."
She added, "But (5)___________ Sia, 'I go to sleep and imagine that you're there with me.' And I go to bed with him. And I come
on stage with him. And so I'm still married to him."
(https://www.thelist.com/95304/untold-truth-celine-dion/)
1. A. so
B. but
C. because
D. although
2. A. approve of
B. approve with
C. approve on
D. approve in
3. A. who
B. that
C. which
D. when
4. A. still on love with
B. still in love at
C. in still love with
D. still in love with
5. A. there's a songs fromB. there's a song from C. there's some songs from
D. there are a song from
2. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
questions
EARLY LIFE
Taylor Alison Swift was born on December 13, 1989, in Reading, Pennsylvania. Her father, Scott Kingsley Swift, was a
financial advisor, and her mother, Andrea Gardner Swift (née Finlay), was a homemaker (1)_____________ as a mutual
fund marketing executive. The singer has a younger brother named Austin.
Swift spent the early years of her life on a Christmas tree farm. She attended preschool and kindergarten at the Alvernia
Montessori School, (2)__________by Franciscan nuns, before transferring to The Wyndcroft School. The family then
(3)____________ in the suburban town of Wyomissing, Pennsylvania, where she attended Wyomissing Area
Junior/Senior High School.
At the age of nine, Swift became (4)_________ musical theater and performed in four "Berks Youth Theatre Academy"
productions. She also traveled regularly to New York City for vocal and acting lessons. Swift later shifted her focus
toward country music inspired by Shania Twain's songs, which made her "want to just run around the block four times
and daydream about everything". She spent her weekends (5)_________at local festivals and events.
(https://taylorswiftswitzerland.jimdo.com/biography/early-life/)
1.A. that works previously
B. who has worked previously
C. whom worked previously
D. who worked previously
2. A. run
B. made
C. built
D. taken
3. A. moved to a rented house
B. has moved to a rented house
C. had moved to a rented house
D. moving to a rented house
4. A. afraid of
B. interested in C. anxious about
D. concerned with
5. A. performing
B. perform
C. performed
D. to perform
V. Read the following advertisement/announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
GIVE YOURSELF A COFFEE BREAK!
THINK BETTER!
Stop working for a while and take a cheerful cup of coffee. Your mind is clearer and solutions (12)______ you.
WORK BETTER!
Get ready for your work with a fragrant cup of coffee. (13)______ gentle stimulation is your cue for better
work.
FEEL BETTER!
Stop getting tired with the kind of black or brown liquid (14)______ coffee. As long as you take it, your
boredom and disappointment will be gone.
Question 1. A. are nearer to
B. are used to
C. are familiar with
D. are fed up with
Question 2.A. It's
B. Its
C. Itself
Question 3.A. famous for
B. well-known for
C. known as
D. It
D. called for
TELA (The English Language Academy)
IS ONLY No.2 IN TEACHING ENGLISH
SO WHY YOU GO WITH US?
We are trying (1) _________.
We just can't afford to employ foreign students, or to make you study in hot rooms.
We just can't give you easy tests (2) _______ get good marks.
Obviously, the only thing we try the hardest is just to master your English command.
Why? Because we can't afford to (3) ______. Go with us next time.
Question 1. A. the hardest and hardest
B. harder and harder
C. the harder and harder
D. hardest and hardest
Question 2. A. so you can
B. that you can
C. so that you can
D. you can do so
Question 3. A. take you to that
B. take you there
C. take you for fun
D. take you for granted
Announcement
Attention Conference Centre Staff
The Geylang Conference Centre is hosting the Singapore Banking Conference on 20 April. The welcome desk
(1)_________ open from 8:00 A.M. to 10:00 A.M. When checking in, conference attendees will need to present a valid
form of identification. Acceptable forms of identification include a passport, a driver's license, or a company-issued
photo ID. After checking in, attendees will be handed a welcome packet, which (2)_________ a conference schedule, a
map of the facility, and their ticket to the evening banquet. If attendees arrive after 10:00 A.M., they should be directed
to the security desk, where someone will check them in.
Please note that some attendees will be staying at the conference centre's hotel.
They should be directed to the hotel lobby, where they can leave their luggage. Hotel personnel will bring the luggage
to the appropriate guest rooms (3)________the rooms are ready. If you have any questions about your duties for the
day, please contact Jia-Wei Te at extension 231.
Question 1. A. will be
B. is
C. was
D. can be
Question 2. A. shows
B. displays
C. establishes
D. includes
Question 3. A. so
B. when
C. but
D. because
Caring for your Minot Griddle Thank you for purchasing the nonstick Minot Griddle. With proper care, you and your
family (1)________ cooking pancakes, grilled sandwiches, and much more for years to come. First, it is important to
protect the griddle from contact with metal that can scratch the nonstick surface. . Also, the nonstick feature of your
griddle is sensitive to changes in temperature. Be sure not to immerse the hot griddle in cool water, which can cause
warping and peeling. Instead, allow the griddle to cool before washing. Finally, careful hand washing will
(2)_________the life of your Minot Griddle. Do not use harsh scrubbers such as steel wool. Gentle washing with a
cloth or soft sponge is preferred. (3)________ you have any questions about your Minot Griddle, please visit our
customer Web site at www.minot.co.uk.
Question 1. A. will enjoy
B. enjoy
C. are enjoying
D. can enjoy
Question 2. A. enlarge
B. shorten
C. widen
D. prolong
Question 3. A. In case
B. Should
C. When
D. Unlesss
Unit 2
I. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
questions.
Women often complain that the men in their lives are not romantic enough. But men sometimes have trouble
expressing their feelings, often resorting to cheesy Hallmark cards or pricey bejeweled baubles to do the job for them. But
there is a far better way to be romantic and it doesn't involve spending a fortune or even opening your mouth.
In the days before courting consisted of hanging out and getting drinks, courting was a formal and dignified
endeavor. Symbols were used to express feelings and thoughts deemed too special for mere words. During the Victorian
Era, a whole romantic language developed around the giving and receiving of flowers. Everything from the type and size
of the flower to the way it was held or presented conveyed layers of meaning and communicated a gentleman's feelings
and intentions. Each bouquet contained a secret message for a lady to eagerly interpret and endlessly dissect.
These days giving flowers has become a somewhat ho-hum cliché. Resurrecting this Victorian tradition will
infuse the gesture with new life and romance and bring back some of the subtly, mystery, and fun of courtship. Your lady
will swoon that you put far more thought into your selection of flowers than grabbing a bouquet out of the case at WalMart. You'll come off as a real gentleman and a hopeless romantic. It can become an amazing tradition you'll both enjoy.
Seriously, women eat this stuff up.
Of course, even women nowadays have forgotten the meanings of flowers. So buy your lady a flower dictionary.
And keep a copy for yourself (it's important that you both use the same reference, as the meanings were never set in stone
and can sometimes vary from book to book). Then, each time you present her with a bouquet, she can search the volume
to find what secret messages you have embedded in the flowers.
(Source: www.artofmanliness.com)
Câu 1. What is the author's main purpose in the passage?
A. To complain that men are not romantic enough. B. To prove that men are not as romantic as women.
C. To suggest ways for men to be more romantic. D. To explain what is called “romance”.
Câu 2. The word “dignified” in paragraph 2 mostly means ____________.
A. serious
B. trivial
C. unimportant D. slight
Câu 3. Which of the following does NOT express a secret message for the female receiver during the Victorian Era?
A. The kind of flowers
B. The size of flowers
C. The way flowers are wrapped
D. The colors of the flowers
Câu 4. As mentioned in the third paragraph, it's so moving if a man ____________.
A. takes a bouquet available
B. thinks of the flowers carefully before choosing.
C. enjoys giving flowers to a woman. D. gives his woman something to eat.
Câu 5. What does the word “her” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. your lady
B. women
C. yourself
D. a flower dictionary
II. Read the following advertisement/announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
Advertisement
Guaranteed TV Delivery and Home Theater Setup in Time for the Big Game on February 5 For TVs 37" and larger instock at our warehouse. TV and delivery must be purchased by 7 p.m. 1/28/06. Excludes online and open-box
purchases. Must accept first available delivery time. If we do not deliver prior to 3 p.m. CST on 2/5/06 you are eligible
(1)___________ a $50 Great Buy Gift Card. You are ineligible if you are gone when delivery arrives, or if delivery
cannot be completed due to inclement weather. Limited delivery area by location. See Customer Specialist for
(2)________details. For home theater setup, service must be purchased by 1/28/06. Excludes all custom installation
including wall-penetrating work. Must accept first available service time. If we do not set up your home theater prior to
3 p.m. CST on 2/5/06 you are eligible for a $50 Great Buy Gift Card. You are ineligible if you are gone when the
installer arrives or if the setup cannot be (3)_________ due to inclement weather.
Question 1. A. on
B. at
C. for
D. with
Question 2. A. the
D. 0
B. a
C. an
Question 3. A. changed B. completed
C. fixed
D. repaired
Are you setting up a small business? Worried (1)________the costs of renting office space and employing the right
people? Rebus Virtual Office World can help you. With our Basic Office Deal, we can set up (2)_______ virtual office
for you practically overnight. We will give your business a professional image and our polite, friendly staff will handle
your calls and present your business in the best possible way. We can provide you with: a professional business
address, a local phone number and we will also handle mail. For a more personal approach, with the option of
forwarding mail and messages to your home address, don't (3)_________to ask us about our Premier Office Deals.
Question 1. A. about
B. at
C. for
D. with
Question 2. A. the
B. a
C. an
D. 0
Question 3. A. offer
B. feel
C. slow
D. hesitate
III. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
The World Council on Intercultural and Global Competence is a global non-profit non-governmental organization
dedicated to connecting researchers and practitioners across disciplines, sectors, languages and countries to advance the
(1)__________, research and praxis of intercultural competence globally in the pursuit of a more peaceful world.
The World Council community is (2)_________of collaborative network of intercultural experts and scholars, educators,
students, policymakers, practitioners across all sectors, (3)_________anyone passionate about intercultural and global
competence from around the world (4)_________come together through numerous working groups to learn from and
with each other.
The World Council promotes concrete methodologies for developing intercultural competence such as the UNESCO
Story Circles. Its community members are interested in researching various aspects of intercultural and global
competence and translating such research into real-world application, through grant-funded projects, toolkits, and
(5)________resources. The World Council collaborates with other organizations around the world with complimentary
missions
(https://iccglobal.org)
Question 1. A. knowledge
B. value
C. view
D. thought
Question 2. A. proved
B. comprised
C. contained
D. included
Question 3. A. and
B. but
C. or
D. if
Question 4. A. who
B. where
C. when
D. which
Question 5. A. Another
B. Others
C. One
D. Other
IV. Read the following passage 3 and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
When employees come from different cultures, there is always the potential for miscommunication. For example,
employees (1)___________ collectivist cultures may be more likely to avoid conflict, while employees from individualist
cultures may be more likely to speak up (2)________they have a problem.
To help prevent (3)__________, you should make an effort to learn about the various cultural backgrounds of your
employees. You can do this by attending cultural events or celebrations, reading books or articles about
(4)__________cultures, or even just asking your employees about their backgrounds.
Additionally, you should promote open and honest communication in your workplace. Encourage employees to speak up
if they have a problem or concern, and make sure they feel comfortable doing so.
You can also create opportunities for employees from different cultures to interact with each other, such as through
employee resource groups (5)_________ team building activities.
(https://www.hourly.io/post/cultural-diversity)
1.A. on
B. in
C. at
D. from
2. A. which
B. when
C. which
D. who
3. A. miscommunication
B. understanding
C. conception
D. comprehension
4. A. differ
B. different
C. difference
D. differently
5. A. or
B. and
C. but
D. nor
Unit 3
I.Read the following advertisement/announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 10 to 15.
ADVERTISEMENT
A hiring event for Sedwick Electronics
March 2, 22 Myer Street, Hanover, PA 17331; 10 a.m.–5 p.m. We need to fill a lot of roles because Sedwick
Electronics is establishing (10)________ new manufacturing facility in Hanover, Pennsylvania. We provide
our staff with fantastic benefits and a lovely work atmosphere. Attend the event to talk with recruiters, learn
(11)_______ available openings, and hear firsthand accounts from Lancaster facility employees about their
(12)_________. There is no need to RSVP. Take copies of your resume with you.
Question 10: A. 0
Question 11: A. at
Question 12: A. experiences
B. an
B. on
B. experience
C. a
D. the
C. for
D. about
C. experienced D. inexperienced
ANNOUNCEMENT
Catherine Bernier,
17 September 1933 – 18 June 2017
Passed away peacefully in her sleep on Sunday, June 18, 2017, at the age of 83.
Her daughter Sharon, sisters Angela and Myra, grandsons Kyle and Carys, son-in-law Martin, all of her sisters
and brothers-in-law, nieces, and nephews will all mourn her deeply. On Friday, July 7, 2017, at 11 a.m., there
(13)________ a funeral ceremony at St. Augustine Church, Beckenham Hill Road, SE6 3PU, (14)_________
a burial at Hither Green Cemetery, Verdant Lane, SE6 ITP. Welcome to all who (15)________my mother.
Inquiries: Steven Mears funeral service, Southend Lane, Bellingham, London SE6 3AB 0208 719 0910
Question 13. A. will be
B. was
C. is
D. would be
Question 14. A. if
B. but
C. or
D. and
Question 15. A. heard
B. knew
C. saw
D. talked
II. Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a
meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
Question 16
d. oh, what a meaningful and humane program. I want to participate, can I?
c. We are planning a green life program where we live.
b. oh. Can you tell more about this program?
e. Very ready to welcome you. Thank you for your support and joining us.
a. We will launch a campaign to clean up the neighborhood, collect unused personal items to give to poor or street
children, then we will deduct funds from each person to pay one day's salary to raise funds for the needy.
A. c-b-a-d-e
B. c-d-b-a-e
C. d-b-a-c-e
D. c-d-a-b-e
Question 17
e. So what have you done so far, Mai?
b. Welcome to our talk show 'Green Living'. Today, we will hear from two secondary students, David and Mai, who will
talk about the Go Green initiative at their school in Cam Ranh. David, can you tell us how you came up with the idea?
f. Great! What exactly are these activities?
c. On Mondays, during the 'green ten minutes' students bring old and broken electronics like second-hand mobile phones
and MP3 players for recycling. At the end of the month, we intend to take the items to one of the electronic recycling
centres in the city.
d. Well, in our science and environmental studies classes, we realised that the way we live can strongly affect our
environment. Since we are all passionate about environmental issues, we decided that we should do something to help our
school to go green and save our planet.
a. Two months ago, we launched our 'ten-minute a day' mini project. It involves sparing ten minutes in our break time for
specific green activities. We wanted to start with something small and involve as many students as possible.
A. b-e-d-a-c-f
B. e-b-d-c-a-f
C. f-d-a-e-b-c
D. b-d-e-a-f-c
III. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered
blanks from 18 to 23.
Speaking at the launching event, chairman of the Việt Nam Youth Federation in HCM City Ngô Minh Hải said the
campaign (18)____________, and encourage them to assume pioneering roles in protecting the environment and
(19)____________through small actions.
This year's campaign is associated with the implementation of the city's Youth Project "Sài Gòn River – The river in my
city." “It focuses (20)________________, and promoting a green-living lifestyle,” he said.
Youth union members, including university students, local youths, soldiers and officers of the armed forces,
(21)_________Lăng 2 Canal in Bình Thạnh District, and a section of the North-South Railway running through Gò Vấp
and Bình Thạnh districts, among other activities. The campaign also (22)_________individuals, organisations and
communities to join in collecting, treating and recycling garbage, especially e-waste and plastic waste; promoting waste
classification at source; reducing the use of single-use plastic products; and planting more trees.
After the campaign launched, youth union members started (23)_____________ and residential areas.
Question 18.
A.aims to be promoted the role of youths
B. aims to promote the role of youths
C. aims to have promoted the role of youths
D. aims to promoting the role of youths
Question 19
A. to fight climate change
B. to fighting climate change
C. on fighting climate change
D. fighting climate change
Question 20.
A. at strengthening environmental protection activities B. on strengthening environmental protection activities
C. from strengthening environmental protection activities D. in strengthening environmental protection activities
Question 21.
A. cleaned up
B. clean up
C. will clean up
D. will be cleaned up
B. calls in
C. calls for
D. calls on
Question 22.
A. calls at
Question 23.
A. cleaning up polluted canals
B. clean up polluted canals
C. to cleaning up polluted canals
D. cleaned up polluted canals
IV. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 28.
MENTAL AND PHYSICAL HEALTH
Sustainable cities are inherently more walkable due to the environmental and community-centric principles at
their core. A recent survey showed that of those who identify their community as walkable, 57% described their quality of
life as “high.” People who (24)________in walkable cities also get more daily exercise and therefore experience a higher
degree of cardiovascular health. Increased walkability requires (25)________vehicles on the road, which means less
pollution, which means cleaner, more breathable air.
By contrast, living in today's poorly designed cities is associated with a nearly 40% increase in mood disorders
and a more than 20% increase in anxiety disorders, (26)_______ doubles the risk of schizophrenia and substance abuse.
(27)________, a growing body of science has revealed that access to nature can transform this negative dynamic into a
positive one. Recent studies have shown that people who spend as little as two hours in (28)________ a week report
higher levels of wellbeing compared to those who don't. Sustainable cities can solve for this pressing need by opening up
and permeating the urban environment with the natural one in the form of waterfronts, parks, trails, and untouched swaths
of greenery.
Question 24. A. share
B. hear
C. visit
D. live
Question 25. A. fewer
B. little
C. less
D. many
Question 26. A. where
B. who
C. that
D. which
Question 27. A. Therefore
B. However
C. Because
D. Although
Question 28. A. nature
B. park
C. center city
D. cannal
V. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 29 to 33.
When people hear the word "city", they usually imagine concrete, neon signs, and lots of air pollution. Thanks to
some clever and concerned architects, this image is starting to change. The concept of green cities aims to bring some
beauty from rural environments into urban areas. It is not only about looking better though. Green cities are also trying to
improve the efficiency of cities and raise the standard of living for people who stay in them.
The term "green cities" refers to cities where builders take into account several environmental factors before
those cities are constructed or redesigned. For starters, green cities are designed to be more physically appealing than
traditional cities from the past. In addition, the mobility of citizens should be considered, so public transportation can be
more convenient and travel time to work can be reduced. Energy sources should also be evaluated with the goal of
minimizing
air
pollution.
When it comes to going green, the city of Barcelona is far ahead of its time. Since 1859, its designers have
consciously tried to create sustainable urban designs. Then in 1992, the city received a well-deserved makeover before
hosting the Olympic Games. In recent years, Barcelona has upgraded its transportation system. This has reduced air
pollution and more workers are using public transportation instead of their own vehicles. It also boasts one of the best
recycling programs in the world. Visitors will find clear color coded trash bins throughout the city where they can put all
of their materials.
It is no secret in Portland, Oregon is one of the greenest cities in the US. Since 1903, it has been an example of
what American cities can accomplish with careful planning. Instead of filling its area with office buildings, Portland has
plenty of green space for activities. It has 119 kilometers of running, hiking, and bike trails that allow citizens to
experience the great outdoors. The city also offers residents creative energy plans that give them the opportunity to pay a
bit extra for clean energy sources. For about $3 to $9 extra each month, homeowners can choose solar or wind power and
help
the
environment.
Question 29. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. The Future of Green Cities
B. The Power of Green Energy
C. The Portland Green Revolution
D. Cities Get Clean by Going Green
Question 30. Green cities bring all of the following benefits EXCEPT _____________
A. to make green cities look much better than the old ones
B. to raise the efficiency of concrete building
C. to raise the living standards for urban citizens
D. to bring natural beauty to urban areas
Question 31. Residents of Portland can _________.
A. allows visitors to experience the great outdoors
B. build more of...








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