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Người gửi: Đỗ Văn Bình (trang riêng)
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TRƯỜNG THPT ……………..
(Đề thi gồm 05 trang)

KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT TỪ NĂM 2025
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - 40
Thời gian làm bài 50 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Họ và tên thí sinh:……………………………………………………………………. SBD:…………………………
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Advance Your Career with the Latest Online Degree Programs!
Are you looking to (1) ______ your skills and secure a better future? At FutureLearn
Academy, we offer a wide range of degree programs that cater to individuals with a passion (2)
______ learning and self-improvement. Our courses are designed to accommodate your schedule,
making it easier for you to (3) ______ your academic goals.
Whether you're a student, working professional, or someone (4) ______ in improving
their qualifications, FutureLearn Academy has something for everyone. Our flexible learning
approach ensures that you can attend lectures from anywhere in the world.
Don't fall behind! With self-discipline and determination, you can sharpen your skills
and (5) ______ a degree in no time. Take the first step towards success and make a difference by
becoming the brain (6) ______ your field's most innovative solutions.
Question 1: A. sharpening B. sharp
C. sharpen
D. sharpens
Question 2: A. in
B. for
C. with
D. to
Question 3: A. fulfill
B. achieving
C. reach
D. access
Question 4: A. interested B. interested who
C. interest
D. who
Question 5: A. write
B. get
C. borrow
D. make
Question 6: A. solving
B. of
C. responsible for
D. behind
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Social Media: Friend or Foe?
Understanding the Media in the Digital Age
📱 Think Before You Click! Today, social media platforms are (7) ______ with information, and
not all of it is reliable. While some posts come from (8) ______ sources, many stories are created to
manipulate or distort the truth.
📰 Be Media-Savvy! Never (9) ______ fake news or take it at face value. Always check the accuracy
of what you see online.
Trust your instincts: if something seems ill-advised or questionable, look for confirmation.
Avoid being bombarded (10) ______ false headlines on a daily basis.
Fact-checking tools and reputable sources like professional news stations or fact-checkers can
help you navigate this flood of content.
📺 The Role of Media: Social media can spread eye-catching stories quickly, but it can also
mislead people. Whether you're following a news anchor, enjoying a morning show, or catching
up on breaking news, make sure the content you consume serves public interest, not just
someone's agenda. Be cautious of content created solely for (11) ______.
In short, stay informed, think critically, and trust your (12) ______ to avoid falling victim to
misinformation.
Question 7: A. little
B. few
C. much
D. awash
Question 8: A. unforgettableB. credible
C. some
D. many
Question 9: A. pass on
B. look into
C. tamper with
D. take in
Question 10: A. on
B. of
C. with
D. for
Question 11: A. breaking news
C. foreign affairs
B. commercial gain
D. nostalgic reviews
Question 12: A. overview B. background
C. instincts
D. agenda
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement
utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13: a. Liz: I think it will help you stay more focused and productive.
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b. Rice: I'm really struggling to focus on my studies.
c. Liz: Have you tried breaking your study time into shorter sessions?
d. Rice: That sounds like a good idea, I'll try it.
A. a-d-c-b
B. b-c-d-a
C. c-b-a-d
D. d-a-c-b
Question 14: a. Ba: Yes, I want to focus on improving my health and reading more books.
b. Ba: That's a good one! Staying organized really helps.
c. An: Do you have any personal goals for this year?
d. An: Those are great goals! I'm trying to work on my time management.
e. An: Exactly. I'm hoping to feel more in control this year.
A. c-b-a-d-e
B. d-a-c-e-b
C. c-a-d-b-e
D. d-b-a-e-c
Question 15: Dear Lucy,
a. Looking forward to receiving your submission.
b. If you have any issues, don't hesitate to reach out for assistance.
c. This is a reminder that the deadline for submitting your documents is this Friday
at 5 p.m.
d. Please ensure that all required files are submitted in the correct format.
Best regards,
A. b-a-d-c
B. d-a-c-b
C. c-d-a-b
D. a-b-d-c
Question 16: a. Anyway, I'm writing this to let you know that I'm coming to Austria for a short
exchange program, and I will be around your town next month.
b. Dear Mr. and Ms. Gerald, I'm so sorry it took me so long to write you back.
c. I hope we can meet and have some catch-up together. I have so many stories to tell
you.
d. Until then, I wish you all the best. See you soon!
e. How have you been? I hope that both of you are doing well. As for myself, I've
been feeling great.
A. b-e-a-c-d
B. b-d-e-a-c
C. b-c-e-a-d
D. b-c-a-d-e
Question 17: a. I gained my experience from a volunteer project at my local community centre
and I worked with experienced and devoted teachers for over 6 months.
b. I'm writing this in response to your company's job advertisement on Facebook. 
c. I wish to learn more about the art of teaching young children and cooperate with
such an energetic and professional company as yours.
d. With my experience, I would like to apply for the position of Maths teaching
assistant.
e. I'm an eighteen-year-old student with 2 years of experience in tutoring young
learners in Maths class.
A. b-c-d-e-a
B. b-a-e-d-c 
C. d-b-e-a-c
D. b-d-e-a-c
Read the following passage about different types of family and mark the letter A, B, C or D on
your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to
22.
Marie Curie, a renowned physicist and chemist, is considered one of the most brilliant
scientific minds in history. Born in Warsaw, Poland, in 1867, Curie overcame significant
challenges, including societal discrimination against women, to achieve greatness. Her
groundbreaking research on radioactivity, a term she (18) ______, paved the way for advancements
in science and medicine. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and remains the only
person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields.
Curie's discovery of the elements polonium and radium (19) ______. Her work, conducted
under harsh and unsafe conditions, exposed her to high levels of radiation, ultimately affecting
her health. Despite these hardships, her dedication to science never wavered.
Not only did Curie make a huge contribution to science, but she also inspired future
generations of women to pursue careers in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and
Mathematics). In her acceptance speech for the Nobel Prize, Curie (20) ______ discrimination and
instead emphasized the importance of scientific progress for humanity.

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Curie's life demonstrates the importance of determination and intellectual brilliance. By
thinking outside the box, she made headlines worldwide and (21) ______. Today, institutions
around the world (22) ______ to honor her legacy and promote equality in science.
Question 18: A. created to describe her findings B. coined to define her studies
C. first introduced in her lectures D. was responsible for introducing
Question 19: A. earned her the respect of the global scientific community
B. was met with skepticism by many intellectuals of her time
C. led her to gain access to prestigious research institutions
D. gave her an indolent reputation among her peers
Question 20: A. made no reference to
B. gained recognition by overcoming
C. found evidence of
D. openly criticized
Question 21: A. gained recognition as a brilliant mind and role model
B. ensured her a competitive edge among scientists
C. allowed her to find evidence of past prejudices
D. limited her access to equal opportunities
Question 22: A. continue to fund research programs in her name
B. ensure that women are equally represented in STEM
C. work to remove barriers to creativity and success
D. recognize her as a pioneer in artistic innovation
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the
best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
The Internet is a short term of interconnected network that has revolutionized the way
we communicate, work, and learn. It has connected people from all over the world and made it
possible to share information and ideas instantly. The first design of the Internet was created by
Bob Kahn and Vint Cerf in the 1970s with the aim of becoming a survival network after a nuclear
attack, but it eventually became a successful nationwide experimental packet network.
The Internet is a vast network of computers that are connected to each other. Its operation
is very simple, in which each computer is called a server and connected directly to the Internet,
and each server has an IP address that allows others to find. This network allows users to access
information and resources from all over the world.
The Internet has had a profound impact on society. It has made it possible for people to
communicate with each other in new ways and to access educational information and resources
that were previously unavailable. The Internet has also created new opportunities for businesses
and individuals. For example, in the past, people had to bring their goods to market and display
them to sell, but now, people can see products through shopping windows and purchase them
through online services. However, the Internet has also had some negative impacts. For example,
the Internet can be a source of misinformation. It can also be addictive and can lead to social
isolation.
Overall, the Internet has been a powerful force for change in the world. It has had both
positive and negative impacts, but it is clear that it has had a profound impact on our lives.
(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 12 - English Discovery)
Question 23: What is the general idea of paragraph 3?
A. The advantages and disadvantages of the Internet
B. The advantages of the Internet
C. The disadvantages of the Internet
D. The Internet has a positive impact on society
Question 24: The term “Internet” is the combination of?
A. International and net
B. Interconnected and net
C. International and network
D. Interconnected and network
Question 25: The word “It” in paragraph 4 refers to ______.
A. an impact
B. Internet
C. a change D. the world
Question 26: The word “profound” in paragraph 3 can best replace by ______.
A. extremely great B. not deep
C. quite shallow
D. negative
Question 27: When was the first design of the Internet created?
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A. 1980s
B. 1870s
C. 1970s
D. 1880s
Question 28: What benefit of the Internet is NOT mentioned in paragraph 3?
A. Communication B. Environment
C. Education
D. Commerce
Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer mention a revolution in communication, work, and
study?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer discuss the influence of internet on society?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the
best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Global urbanisation has increased significantly in recent decades, and one of the main
drivers of this growth has been rural migration. [II] Half of the world's population already resides
in cities, and by 2050, expens predict that number to reach as high as two-thirds. [III] Many
factors contribute to this global phenomenon, which then gives rise to various issues. [IV]
There are many push factors which force people away from rural life. For example, rural
residents have fewer employment options because there are not many large companies nearby.
What's more, rural jobs are mainly related to agriculture, so crop failures due to natural disasters
can make it difficult to earn a good living. By contrast, there are pull factors that attract people to
urban life. Urban areas have more industries, so people can easily get good jobs and achieve a
higher standard of living. They also offer entertainment alternatives, such as theme parks,
sporting and musical events, al lowing urban citizens to access leisure activities easily.
In the process of urbanisation, rural migration causes various far-reaching impacts on the
environment and urban citizens. First, deforestation occurs when city governments have forests
cut down to build accommodation for new residents, which harms the environment and reduces
air quality. As growing populations bring about more deforestation and pollution, the air quality
worsens, which can lead to health issues for residents. Second, due to population expansion, cities
are struggling to offer adequate public facilities for urban people. As a result, some lowincome
people are unable to obtain the necessary affordable housing and end up living in slums, where
the quality of life is very poor.
Rural migration is a complicated process, of which the causes and the effects should
be fully comprehended. By carefully planning city development and suitable social policies, we
can provide urban citizens with good public services, exciting job opportunities and a high quality
of life without harming the environment.
(Adapted from Bright)
Question 31: Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?
More and more people are moving to the city from the countryside each year.
A. [I]
B. [II]
C. [III]
D. [IV]
Question 32: The phrase gives rise to in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.
A. originates from B. results in
C. brings up
D. carries out
Question 33: The word They in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. industries
B. good jobs
C. urban areas
D. people
Question 34: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a push factor?
A. fewer job opportunities
B. a higher living standard
C. crop failures
D. a low income
Question 35: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
A. Urbanisation improves the living standards of all urbanites to the detriment of the
environment.
B. Urban citizens suffer serious health problems and housing shortages as a result of
migration to the city.
C. Rural migration is detrimental to not only the environment but also urbanites' health
and life quality.
D. Low-income urban citizens lack access to public amenities, leading to their poor
standards of living.
Question 36: The word far-reaching in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
A. expanded
B. limited
C. negative
D. severe
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Question 37: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Both push factors and pull factors contribute to the increase in rural migration on a global
scale.
B. Rural migration is the most important driving force behind the phenomenon of
urbanisation worldwide.
C. Adequate public facilities are getting easily accessible to city residents thanks to
governments' effort.
D. City residents' health issues are caused by poor living conditions in the slums, not
reduced air quality.
Question 38: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. Despite the complexity of rural migration, a complete understanding of its causes and
effects could be achieved.
B. Were the process of rural migration more straightforward, a thorough understanding of
its causes and effects could be gained.
C. Not until a full comprehension of the causes and effects of rural migration is achieved
does it become a straightforward process.
D. It is crucial to gain a comprehensive understanding of the causes and effects of such a
complicated phenomenon as rural migration.
Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The push factors play a more significant role than the pull factors in encouraging rural
migration.
B. Rural migration has more profound impacts on the environment than on city dwellers'
well-being.
C. Without proper planning, urban expansion may come at the expense of the environment
and city dwellers' well-being.
D. By 2050, about 70% of urban population is predicted to be living in slums due to their
inability to afford proper housing.
Question 40: Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Driven by limited rural prospects and the appeal of urban opportunities, rural migration
fuels rapid urbanisation, impacting the environment and urban resources, thus requiring
careful planning for sustainable development.
B. Lack of rural opportunities and the attraction of city life cause increased rural migration,
significantly expanding urban populations and creating insoluble social and environmental
issues.
C. Global urbanisation accelerates as people relocate from rural areas to cities seeking
improved employment and living standards, but this migration leads to pressing issues
like deforestation and inadequate public services.
D. Limited opportunities in rural areas and the promise of better employment and
recreation draw people to cities, but rapid urban growth damages the environment,
highlighting the need for careful planning.
____HẾT____
Học sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu! Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích gì thêm!

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