TENSE REVISION LÝ THUYẾT ĐẦY ĐỦ VÀ BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG

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Người gửi: Thuy Pham
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Nguồn:
Người gửi: Thuy Pham
Ngày gửi: 15h:25' 15-03-2025
Dung lượng: 216.5 KB
Số lượt tải: 290
Số lượt thích:
0 người
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
CÁC THÌ THÔNG DỤNG TRONG TIẾNG ANH
I. THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE: THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN
CÔNG THỨC
CÁCH SỬ DỤNG
CÁCH NHẬN BIẾT
- always, constantly
luôn luôn
- often, usually, frequently
thường
am / is / are
am / is / are + not
am / is / are + S …?
V0 / V-s/-es (dodoes;
havehas)
don't / doesn't + V0
do / does + S + V0 …?
Chân lý
Thói quen hiện
tại
Sở thích hiện
tại
- sometimes, occasionally
thỉnh
thoảng
- rarely, seldom
hiếm khi
- never
không
bao giờ
- every = each
mỗi
- once/ twice/ three times… a week
1/2/3… lần một tuần
- free time
gian rảnh
Cách thêm s/ es :
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
1
thời
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
Cách phát âm s/es chuẩn
- Phát âm “s” là /s/
Nếu danh từ số nhiều hoặc động từ chia ở ngôi thứ ba kết thúc bằng âm vô thanh
(voiceless consonants) như /p/, /t/, /k/, /θ/ hoặc /f/, người học phát âm “s” là /s/.
-
Ví dụ:
cats /kæts/ (mèo)
books /bʊks/ (sách)
like /laɪks/ (thích)
Phát âm “s” là /z/
Khi danh từ số nhiều hoặc động từ chia ở ngôi thứ ba kết thúc bằng âm hữu thanh
(voiced consonants) như /b/, /d/, /ɡ/, /v/, /z/, /m/, /n/, /ŋ/, /r/, /l/, /j/, /w/ hoặc âm “th” /ð/,
người học phát âm “s” là /z/.
-
Ví dụ:
dogs /dɔːɡz/ (chó)
trees /triːz/ (cây)
plays /pleɪz/ (chơi)
Phát âm “es” là /ɪz/
Khi danh từ số nhiều hoặc động từ chia ở ngôi thứ ba kết thúc bằng âm /s/, /z/, /ʃ/,
/ʒ/, /tʃ/, /dʒ/, người học phát âm “es” là /ɪz/.
Ví dụ:
buses /ˈbʌsɪz/ (xe buýt)
watches /ˈwɒtʃɪz/ (xem)
fixes /ˈfɪksɪz/ (sửa chữa)
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN:
Bài 1: Hoàn thành bảng sau, thêm đuôi s/es vào sau các động từ sao cho đúng.
V
V-s/es
V
V-s/es
Begin (bắt đầu)
Say (nói)
Believe(tin tưởng)
See(nhìn)
Build(xây)
Sleep(ngủ)
Come(đến)
Spend (dành)
Do(làm)
Study(học)
Eat(ăn)
Taste(nếm, có vị)
Finish(kết thúc)
Tell(nói)
Get(được)
Think (nghĩ)
Go(đi)
Travel(đi)
Have(có)
Use(dùng)
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
2
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
Meet (gặp)
Wash(rửa)
Play(chơi)
Watch (xem)
Put(đặt, để)
Work (làm việc)
Rise (mọc lên)
Write (viết)
Bài 2: Viết lại các câu sau ở thể khẳng định (+), thể phủ định (-), thể nghi vấn (?) của thì
HTĐ:
1. (+) He goes to the cinema.
(-) ___________________________________
(?) ___________________________________
2. (+)___________________________________
(-) James doesn't like strawberry
(?) ___________________________________
3. (+)___________________________________
(-) ___________________________________
(?) Do they work in this software company?
4. (+) His new trousers are black
(-) ___________________________________
(?) ___________________________________
Bài 3: Khoanh tròn vào câu trả lời đúng
1. My sister (go/goes) ice skating every winter
2. They seldom (have/has) dinner with each other.
3. I (come/ comes) from Ha Noi, Viet Nam.
4. Jim and I (don't/ doesn't ) go to school by bus.
5. His hobby (is/are) collecting stamps
6. Jane and I (am/ are) best friends.
7. My cat doesn't (eat/eats) vegetables.
8. (Does/ Do) your mother finish her work at 4 o'clock?
9. We (watch/watches) TV every day.
10. Peter never (forgets/ forget) to do his homework.
11. Tom always (win/ wins) when he plays chess
12. (Do/ Are) you a student?
13. Mice (is/are) afraid of cats.
14. How does your father (travel/ travels) to work every day?
15. They sometimes (go/goes) sightseeing in rural areas.
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
3
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
Bài 4: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại đơn.
1. Nurses and doctors (work)___________ in hospitals.
2. This schoolbag (belong)___________to Jim.
3. ___________the performance (begin) ___________at 7pm?
4. Sometimes, I (get)___________up before the sun (rise)___________
5. Whenever she (be)___________in trouble, she (call)___________me for help.
6. Dogs (have)___________eyyesight than human.
7. She (speak) ___________four different languages.
8. The Garage Sale (open)_______on 2nd of August and (finish)_________on 4th of October.
9. She (be) ___________ a great teacher.
10. Who ___________ this umbrella (belong) ___________to?
11. Who (go)___________to the theater once a month?
12. James often (skip)___________breakfast.
13. I rarely (do) ___________morning exercises.
14. My cousin (have)___________a driving lesson once a week.
15. My father and I often (play)___________football with each other.
Bài 5: Hãy chọn câu trả lời đúng cho các câu sau:
1. My father ___________a teacher. He works in a hospital.
A. Is
B. isn't
C. are
D. aren't
2. I ___________rock music but my brothers don't like it.
A. Likes
B. likes
C. don't like
D. doesn't like
3. Workers always ___________helmet for safety reason.
A. Wears
B. wear
C. don't wear
D. doesn't wear
4. I don't like chocolate. I ___________eat it.
A. Never
B. often
C. always
D. usually
5. My classmates ___________lazy. They always do their homework.
A. Are
B. is
C. aren't
D. isn't
6. My grandfather___________fishing very often
A. Goes
B. go
C. don't go
D. is
7. ___________tidy your room?
A. How often are you?
C.How often do you?
B. How often you
D. How often does you
8. Ms Thuy water the trees ___________a week.
A. Once
B. one
C. two
D. one time
9. What ___________your nationality? I am Vietnamese.
A. Is
B. are
C. do
D. does
10. I really love making models and my brother ___________it too.
A. Love
B. loves
C. don't love
D. doesn't love
11. The Smiths never___________to their neighbors
A. Talk
B. talks
C. don't talk
D. doesn't talk
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
4
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
12. My sister ___________ how to swim.
A. Don't know B. doesn't know
C.don't knows
D. not know.
13. My teacher ___________ very kind. We really like her.
A. Is
B. isn't
C. are
D. aren't
14. Sometimes a rainbow___________ after the rain.
A. Appear
B.appears
C. not appear
D. doesn't appears
15. The train ___________at 6 am tomorrow.
A. Leaves
B. leave
C. is leave
D. don't leave
Bài 6: Hoàn thành các câu sau.
1. How often/ you/ go/skating?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
2. What time/ your sister/ wake up/ in the morning?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Charlie/ carve/ eggshells/ in his free time.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
4. I/ often/ not go/ the cinema.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Harry/ be/ always/ late/ for school.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
6. He/ a photographer. / He/ take/ beautiful photos.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
7. My sister/ rarely/ drink/ orange juice.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
8. She/ arrange/ flowers/ beautifully?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
9. What/ your hobby?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
10.Mr. Ha/ teach/ many students.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
5
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
Bài 7: Tìm lỗi sai và viết lại câu đúng.
1. My brother and my sister doesn't like playing board games.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Does Mr. and Mrs. Parker make pottery everyday?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Does bird-watching is Tom's hobby?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
4. How often you polish your car?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
5. My friend don't work in this company.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
6. James live in Australia.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
II. THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TENSE: THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN
CÔNG THỨC
CÁCH SỬ DỤNG
CÁCH NHẬN BIẾT
- now, right now, at present,
am / is / are + V-ing
Hành động đang
xảy ra trong lúc nói
am / is / are + not + V-ing
am / is / are + S + V-ing …?
at the moment, at this time
- Look!
- Listen!
Kế hoạch tương
- Be careful!
lai
- Be quiet!
- today
bây giờ
Nhìn kìa!
Hãy lắng nghe!
Hãy cẩn thận!
Giữ im lặng!
hôm nay
*Quy tắc thêm “-ing” sau động từ.
Thông thường ta chỉ cần thêm “-ing” vào sau động từ. Nhưng có một số chú ý như sau:
a) Động từ tận cùng bằng "e" thì bỏ e rồi thêm "ing"
Ex: live – living; come – coming; Riêng tobe – being
b) Động từ tận cùng có 2 chữ “ee”, ta thêm “ing” bình thường không cần bỏ e.
Ex: see – seeing.
b) Động từ 1 âm tiết (hoặc 2 âm tiết trở lên mà có âm nhấn ở cuối) tận cùng bằng 1 phụ âm, có 1
nguyên âm đi trước thì ta nhân đôi phụ âm cuối mới thêm "ing"
Ex: run – running; begin – beginning; cut – cutting; get – getting; …
Nhưng: meet - meeting (không gấp đôi t vì có 2 nguyên âm "e" đi trước)
c) Động từ tận cùng bằng "ie" thì đổi thành "y" rồi thêm "ing"
Ex: lie – lying; die - dying
d) Động từ tận cùng bằng "L" mà trước nó là 1 nguyên âm đơn thì ta cũng nhân đôi "L" rồi thêm
"ing"
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
6
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
Ex: travel – travelling; gravel – gravelling
Những động từ không chia ở HTTD
Expect notice wonder need
see
Fall
know
be
want consider
start/begin
wish
hear
have to hope
Understan
keep
feel
prefer
sound
d
love/ like
smell
Agree
seem
fell
look
taste
finish
stop
enjoy
D. BÀI TẬP.
Bài 1. Sắp xếp từ thành câu hoàn chỉnh
Example: 1. doing/ is/ mother /what /your? → What is your mother doing?
2. An/ Hung /are/ what/ doing/ now /and? →…………………………………………………….
3. that /Hanoi/ to/ going /businessman/ is →……………………………………………………...
4. truck/is he/ driving/ his. →……………………………………………………………………...
5. waiting/ is/ who/ he/ for? →…………………………………………………………………….
6. driving/ to /Quang/ is/ Hue. →………………………………………………………………….
7. vegetable/ the /market /to/ taking/ is /he/ the. →……………………………………………….
8. Nha Trang/ the is /train/ to/ going. →………………………………………………………….
9. the garden / the/ are/ children /playing/ in. →………………………………………………….
10. brushing/ teeth/ Mai/ her/ is. →……………………………………………………………….
Bài 2. Chia các câu sau ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn.
Example: 1. They (go) are going to school.
2. Lan and Hoa (have) ………………………..breakfast.
3. My father (read) ………………………..a book.
4. The students ( do) ………………………..their HW.
5. They (brush) ………………………..their teeth.
6. Mr and Mrs Smith (travel) ………………………..to Hanoi.
7. My sister (not do) ………………………..her homework. She (sleep)
8. His parents (not work) ………………..in the factory. They (do) ……………..the gardening.
9. The girl (not do) ……………………the housework. She (watch) ……………………TV.
10. ………………………..Nga (read) ………………………..a book now?
11. ………………………..they (play) ………………………..a game in the yard?
12. ………………………..the children (wash) ………………………..their clothes?
13. ………………………..your mother (travel) ………………………..to Danang now?
14. What ………………………..Mr Hung (read) ………………………..now?
- He (listen) ………………………..to the radio.
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
7
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
15. ………………………..she (travel) ………………………..to work by car?
Bài 3. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. Look! The car (go)………………………. so fast.
2. Listen! Someone (cry) …………………….in the next room.
3. Your brother (sit)………………. next to the beautiful girl over there at present?
4. Now they (try)……………………. to pass the examination.
5. It's 12 o'clock, and my parents (cook) …………………lunch in the kitchen.
6. Keep silent! You (talk) ……………………so loudly.
7. I (not stay)……………………. at home at the moment.
8. Now she (lie)…………………. to her mother about her bad marks.
9. At present they (travel)……………………….. to New York.
10. He (not work) ……………………in his office now.
Bài 4. Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại đơn hoặc thì hiện tại tiếp diễn.
1. John (not read)………………………..a book now.
2. My students (be not) ………………………..hard working.
3. I (be) ………………………..at school at the weekend.
4. What you (do) ………………………..tonight?
5. Jack and Peter (work) ………………………..late today.
6. Silvia (not listen) ………………………..to music at the moment.
7. Maria (sit) ………………………..next to Paul right now.
8. How many other students……………………..you (study) ………………………with today?
9. She (live) ………………………..in a house?
10. He always (make) ………………………..noisy at night.
11. I usually (have) ………………………..breakfast at 7.00.
12. Where your husband (be) ………………………..?
13. She (wear) ………………………..earrings today.
14. He (have) ………………………..a new haircut today.
15. She (not study) ………………………..on Friday.
16. The weather (get) ………………………..cold this season.
17. My children (be)…………………….upstairs now. They (play)………………….games.
18. Look! The bus (come) ………………………..
Bài 4. Chia động từ trong ngoặc.
1. John (play)………….…………football at the moment.
2. We often (write)…………….….tests at our school.
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
8
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
3. I (talk) ……………...…to my teacher now.
4. Look! Mandy and Susan (watch)………….…..…a film on TV.
5. Olivia (visit) ……………...…her uncle every weekend.
6. Now the sun (shine) …………….…..…poems in the lessons.
7. ………….…..…you (go) ………….…..…to school by bike ?.
8. Every morning, my mother (get) ………….…..…up at 6 o'clock.
9. It's seven o'clock and they (go) ………….…..…to school now.
10. Mrs. Cooper (eat) ………….…..….in the restaurant every Sunday.
11. Look! The men (wear) ………….…..… blue uniforms.
12. Our cat never (jump) ………….…..…on the kitchen table.
13. Curt always (play) ………….…..…his guitar in the afternoon.
14. It (be) ………….…..… early in the morning.
15. Sally (get) …………..out of bed, (open) ………….….the window and (go) ………….…. into
the bathroom. Then she (have) ……………….breakfast.
16. ………….…..…she (have) ………….…..…breakfast at the moment ?.
17. After breakfast, Sally usually (cycle) ………….…..…to school.
18. Sally usually (have) ………….…..…her lunch at home.
19. In the afternoon, she first (do) ……….…..her homework and then she (meet) …………..… her
friends in the park.
20. The taxi (wait) ………….…..…for them at the moment.
21. He always (help) ………….…..…his grandmother with the housework.
22. They never (eat) ………….…..…very much.
23. Listen! Bill (play) ………….…..…his electric guitar.
24. He (wash) ………….…..…his car every Sunday.
25. Where's Cindy? – She (have) ………….…..…a bath.
26. My father (live) ………..…in a house near the river because he (like) …………swimming.
27. Every morning, my mother (walk) ………….…..…in the park.
28. What newspaper………….…..…you usually (read) ………….…..…? – The Times.
29. Be careful! The teacher (look) ………….…..… at you.
30. ………….…..…your mother (do) ………….…..…morning exercise every day?
31. In summer, it (be)………….very hot, so he often (go) ………….to the seaside on holiday.
32. Mother (cook) ………….…..…in the kitchen at the moment.
33. They (not/go) ………….…..… fishing in winter.
34. What…………………Mrs. Brown (do)…………….…….? – She's a teacher.
35. Look! The boy (climb) ………….. …….. up a ladder.
36. They (play)…………volleyball every afternoon, but they (not play)………..badminton now.
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
9
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
37. He (learn) ………….…..…English and I (read) ………….…..…a book now.
38. He often (have) ………….…..…coffee for breakfast.
39. What (be) ………….…..…the weather like today? It (be) ………….…..…cold.
40. He often (go) ………….…..swimming. He (go) ………….…..swimming at the moment.
41. My sister (do) ………….…..…aerobics every morning.
42. We (not/go) ………….…..…swimming in the winter.
43. The students (do) ………….…..… their homework now.
44. My mother (like) ………….…..…iced tea.
45. He never (go)… ………….…..…camping because he (not/have) ………….…..…a tent.
III. THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE: THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN
CÔNG THỨC
CÁCH SỬ DỤNG
CÁCH NHẬN BIẾT
was / were
V2/ed
Hành động xảy ra và kết
- yesterday
was / were + not
didn't + V0
thúc trong quá khứ, biết rõ
- last
trước, vừa qua
was / were + S…?
did + S + V0 …?
thời gian
- ago
cách nay
1. be
2. beat
3. become
4. begin
5. blow
6. break
7. bring
8. build
9. burn
10. buy
11. catch
12. choose
13. come
14. cost
15. cut
16. do
17. draw
18. dream
19. drink
20. drive
21. eat
22. fall
23. feed
24. feel
-
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
IRREGULAR VERBS
was / were
been
beat
beaten
became
become
began
begun
blew
blown
broke
broken
brought
brought
built
built
burnt / burned
burnt / burned
bought
bought
caught
caught
chose
chosen
came
come
cost
cost
cut
cut
did
done
drew
drawn
dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed
drank
drunk
drove
driven
ate
eaten
fell
fallen
fed
fed
felt
felt
10
hôm qua
: thì, là, ở
: đánh bại, đánh đập
: trở nên, trở thành
: bắt đầu
: thổi
: đập vỡ, gãy
: đem, mang lại
: xây dựng
: làm bỏng, đốt cháy
: mua
: bắt kịp, mắc phải
: chọn, lựa
: tới, đến
: có giá, tiêu tốn
: cắt
: làm
: vẽ
: nằm mơ, mơ ước
: uống
: lái xe
: ăn
: ngã, rơi
: cho ăn
: cảm thấy
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
25. fight
fought
fought
26. find
found
found
27. fit
fit
fit
28. fly
flew
flown
29. forget
forgot
forgotten
30. get
got
got
31. give
gave
given
32. go
went
gone
33. grow
grew
grown
34. hang
hung
hung
35. have
had
had
36. hear
heard
heard
37. hide
hid
hidden
38. hold
held
held
39. hurt
hurt
hurt
40. keep
kept
kept
41. know
knew
known
42. learn
learnt / learned learnt / learned
43. leave
left
left
44. lend
lent
lent
45. let
let
let
46. lie
lay
lain
47. light
lit
lit
48. lose
lost
lost
49. make
made
made
50. mean
meant
meant
51. meet
met
met
52. pay
paid
paid
53. put
put
put
54. read
read
read
55. ride
rode
ridden
56. ring
rang
rung
57. rise
rose
risen
58. run
ran
run
59. say
said
said
60. see
saw
seen
61. sell
sold
sold
62. send
sent
sent
63. set
set
set
64. shake
shook
shaken
65. shine
shone
shone
66. shoot
shot
shot
67. shut
shut
shut
68. sing
sang
sung
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
11
: chiến đấu
: tìm thấy, nhận thấy
: làm cho vừa vặn, phù hợp
: bay
: quên
: có, được, nhận
: cho, tặng
: đi
: mọc, trồng, phát triển
: treo lên
: có, ăn, bị
: nghe thấy
: trốn, ẩn giấu
: cầm, nắm, tổ chức
: làm đau
: giữ
: biết
: học, được biết
: rời bỏ, để lại
: cho mượn, cho vay
: cho phép, để cho
: nằm
: chiếu sáng
: mất, làm mất
: làm, chế tạo
: có nghĩa là
: gặp
: trả (tiền)
: đặt, để
: đọc
: lái xe, cưỡi
: đánh chuông
: mọc, gia tăng
: chạy
: nói
: thấy, xem
: bán
: gửi
: bố trí, đặt để
: rung, lắc
: tỏa sáng
: bắn
: đóng (cửa)
: hát
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
69. sit
sat
sat
70. sleep
slept
slept
71. smell
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
72. speak
spoke
spoken
73. spend
spent
spent
74. stand
stood
stood
75. steal
stole
stolen
76. stick
stuck
stuck
77. sweep
swept
swept
78. swim
swam
swum
79. take
took
taken
80. teach
taught
taught
81. tear
tore
torn
82. tell
told
told
83. think
thought
thought
84. throw
threw
thrown
85. understand
understood
understood
86. wake
woke
woken
87. wear
wore
worn
88. win
won
won
89. write
wrote
written
: ngồi
: ngủ
: ngửi, có mùi
: nói (ngôn ngữ)
: tiêu xài, trải qua
: đứng
: lấy cắp, lấy trộm
: dán, đính
: quét
: bơi
: dẫn, cầm lấy
: dạy
: xé rách
: nói với, bảo, kể
: nghĩ, suy nghĩ
: ném, liệng
: hiểu
: thức dậy
: mặc, mang, đội
: thắng, chiến thắng
: viết
BÀI TẬP THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN
I.
Chia động từ trong ngoặc thời quá khứ đơn:
1. The sea food (be)............ very delicious.
2. Hoa (get)............ a letter from her pen pal Tim yesterday.
3. I (go)............. to the movie last week.
4. They didn't (buy)............. that house.
5. Liz (travel)............. to Ha Noi from Nha Trang two days ago.
6. She (make)............. a blue dress on her birthday.
7. Mr. Robinson (buy)............. Liz a cap
8. He (take)............. his children to the zoo last Sunday
II. Chia động từ to be thời quá khứ đơn hoặc hiện tại đơn trong các câu sau đây:
1. The homework ............... very difficult yesterday
2. The children ............... in the park 5 minutes ago.
3. Nha Trang ............ a beautiful place.
4. I ............... late for scholl yesterday.
5. Where ............... she yesterday? She ............... at home
6. We ............ tired today. We ............... at the party last night.
7. She ............ unhappy because she doesn't have any friends in the city
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
12
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
8. ............ you at home yesterday morning?
III. Viết câu dựa vào từ cho sẵn, sử dụng thời quá khứ đơn:
1. The children / be very happy in their trip to Nha Trang.
.........................................................................................................................
2. She / buy a lot of souvenirs / last summer vacation .
.........................................................................................................................
3. My mother / give me a yellow cap .
.........................................................................................................................
4. I / speak to her about my vacation .
.........................................................................................................................
5. Mr. Quang / teach mathematics for many years .
.........................................................................................................................
6. I / see you at the party / last night .
.........................................................................................................................
7. They / live here / two years ago .
.........................................................................................................................
8. Nga / be late for school / yesterday morning .
.........................................................................................................................
9. They/ arrive at the airrpot/ at eight o'clock this morning
.........................................................................................................................
10. Minh/ put the cake on the table
.........................................................................................................................
IV. Đặt câu hỏi nghi vấn với từ cho sẵn và trả lời, sử dụng thời quá khứ đơn:
1. Ba/ teach Liz Vietnamese// Yes
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
2. he/ mail his friend a postcard// No
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
3. they/ return home/ yesterday// No
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
4. Mrs. Robinson/ buy a poster// Yes
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
5. you/ send me those flowers// Yes
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
13
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
6. she/ receive many gifts// No
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
7. we/ meet her at the meeting/ last week// Yes
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
8. they/ live in this town/ in 1990// No
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
V. Phân loại cách đọc đuôi ed của các từ sau đây:
wanted, played, helped, fitted, liked, watched, visited, looked, needed, remembered, stopped,
talked, rented, missed, studied, started, used, learned.
/d/: ……………………………………………………………………………………….
................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
/t/: ………………………………………………………………………………………..
................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
/id/: ……………………………………………………………………………………….
................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
VI. Chia động từ thời hiện tại đơn hoặc quá khứ đơn:
“Mr. Tam (be) .................. a teacher. Two years ago, he (teach) .................. math in a small
school in the country. But now he (teach) .................. at a high school in the city.
Every day, Mr. Tam (get) .................. up at half past five. After his morning exercises, he
(take) ..................... a bath and (have) ..................... breakfast with his wife. Then he
(leave) ..................... home for school at a quarter to seven.
Yesterday (be) ..................... Sunday. Mr. Tam (not go) ..................... to school. He and his
wife (visit) ..................... his parents in the countryside. He (buy) ..................... them lots of
presents. Mr. Tam and his wife (spend) ..................... their day off with their parents. They
(return) ..................... home at 9.30 in the evening.”
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
14
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
VII. Đổi các câu sau sang phủ định và nghi vấn:
1. My father decorated the Christmas tree.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
2. She bought a new dress yesterday.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
3. They were late for school.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
4. Mr. Tam took his children to the museum last Sunday.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
5. Hoa made a cushion for her armchair.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
6. They painted their house yellow.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
7. This dress was fit.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
8. I saw her two days ago.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
VIII. Đặt câu hỏi bằng từ cho sẵn:
a. Her mother gave her a blue dress. (What)
.........................................................................................................................
b. I went to Nha Trang last summer vacation. (When)
.........................................................................................................................
c. Mrs. Robinson put the poster on the wall. (Where)
.........................................................................................................................
d. The dress looked very nice. (How)
.........................................................................................................................
e. We arrived home at 7.30 yesterday. (What time)
.........................................................................................................................
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
15
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
f. Ba spoke about his last summer vacation. (Who)
.........................................................................................................................
g. He taught English at a high school? (What)
.........................................................................................................................
h. They saw her three months ago. (When)
.........................................................................................................................
IX. Chia động từ trong ngoặc:
1. I (meet)............ her at the movie theater last night.
2. He (go)............ to the English club every Sunday. But last Sunday he (not go)............ there, he
(go)............ to the City' Museum.
3. My mother (make)............ a dress now.
4. Two years ago, she (teach)............ at a village school.
5. What ............ you (do)............ yesterday morning?
6. We (travel) ............ to Hue next month.
7. They usually (have)............ dinner at home, but they (have) ............ dinner in a small
restaurant yesterday evening.
8. The children (be)............
CÁC THÌ THÔNG DỤNG TRONG TIẾNG ANH
I. THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE: THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN
CÔNG THỨC
CÁCH SỬ DỤNG
CÁCH NHẬN BIẾT
- always, constantly
luôn luôn
- often, usually, frequently
thường
am / is / are
am / is / are + not
am / is / are + S …?
V0 / V-s/-es (dodoes;
havehas)
don't / doesn't + V0
do / does + S + V0 …?
Chân lý
Thói quen hiện
tại
Sở thích hiện
tại
- sometimes, occasionally
thỉnh
thoảng
- rarely, seldom
hiếm khi
- never
không
bao giờ
- every = each
mỗi
- once/ twice/ three times… a week
1/2/3… lần một tuần
- free time
gian rảnh
Cách thêm s/ es :
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
1
thời
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
Cách phát âm s/es chuẩn
- Phát âm “s” là /s/
Nếu danh từ số nhiều hoặc động từ chia ở ngôi thứ ba kết thúc bằng âm vô thanh
(voiceless consonants) như /p/, /t/, /k/, /θ/ hoặc /f/, người học phát âm “s” là /s/.
-
Ví dụ:
cats /kæts/ (mèo)
books /bʊks/ (sách)
like /laɪks/ (thích)
Phát âm “s” là /z/
Khi danh từ số nhiều hoặc động từ chia ở ngôi thứ ba kết thúc bằng âm hữu thanh
(voiced consonants) như /b/, /d/, /ɡ/, /v/, /z/, /m/, /n/, /ŋ/, /r/, /l/, /j/, /w/ hoặc âm “th” /ð/,
người học phát âm “s” là /z/.
-
Ví dụ:
dogs /dɔːɡz/ (chó)
trees /triːz/ (cây)
plays /pleɪz/ (chơi)
Phát âm “es” là /ɪz/
Khi danh từ số nhiều hoặc động từ chia ở ngôi thứ ba kết thúc bằng âm /s/, /z/, /ʃ/,
/ʒ/, /tʃ/, /dʒ/, người học phát âm “es” là /ɪz/.
Ví dụ:
buses /ˈbʌsɪz/ (xe buýt)
watches /ˈwɒtʃɪz/ (xem)
fixes /ˈfɪksɪz/ (sửa chữa)
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN:
Bài 1: Hoàn thành bảng sau, thêm đuôi s/es vào sau các động từ sao cho đúng.
V
V-s/es
V
V-s/es
Begin (bắt đầu)
Say (nói)
Believe(tin tưởng)
See(nhìn)
Build(xây)
Sleep(ngủ)
Come(đến)
Spend (dành)
Do(làm)
Study(học)
Eat(ăn)
Taste(nếm, có vị)
Finish(kết thúc)
Tell(nói)
Get(được)
Think (nghĩ)
Go(đi)
Travel(đi)
Have(có)
Use(dùng)
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
2
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
Meet (gặp)
Wash(rửa)
Play(chơi)
Watch (xem)
Put(đặt, để)
Work (làm việc)
Rise (mọc lên)
Write (viết)
Bài 2: Viết lại các câu sau ở thể khẳng định (+), thể phủ định (-), thể nghi vấn (?) của thì
HTĐ:
1. (+) He goes to the cinema.
(-) ___________________________________
(?) ___________________________________
2. (+)___________________________________
(-) James doesn't like strawberry
(?) ___________________________________
3. (+)___________________________________
(-) ___________________________________
(?) Do they work in this software company?
4. (+) His new trousers are black
(-) ___________________________________
(?) ___________________________________
Bài 3: Khoanh tròn vào câu trả lời đúng
1. My sister (go/goes) ice skating every winter
2. They seldom (have/has) dinner with each other.
3. I (come/ comes) from Ha Noi, Viet Nam.
4. Jim and I (don't/ doesn't ) go to school by bus.
5. His hobby (is/are) collecting stamps
6. Jane and I (am/ are) best friends.
7. My cat doesn't (eat/eats) vegetables.
8. (Does/ Do) your mother finish her work at 4 o'clock?
9. We (watch/watches) TV every day.
10. Peter never (forgets/ forget) to do his homework.
11. Tom always (win/ wins) when he plays chess
12. (Do/ Are) you a student?
13. Mice (is/are) afraid of cats.
14. How does your father (travel/ travels) to work every day?
15. They sometimes (go/goes) sightseeing in rural areas.
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
3
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
Bài 4: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại đơn.
1. Nurses and doctors (work)___________ in hospitals.
2. This schoolbag (belong)___________to Jim.
3. ___________the performance (begin) ___________at 7pm?
4. Sometimes, I (get)___________up before the sun (rise)___________
5. Whenever she (be)___________in trouble, she (call)___________me for help.
6. Dogs (have)___________eyyesight than human.
7. She (speak) ___________four different languages.
8. The Garage Sale (open)_______on 2nd of August and (finish)_________on 4th of October.
9. She (be) ___________ a great teacher.
10. Who ___________ this umbrella (belong) ___________to?
11. Who (go)___________to the theater once a month?
12. James often (skip)___________breakfast.
13. I rarely (do) ___________morning exercises.
14. My cousin (have)___________a driving lesson once a week.
15. My father and I often (play)___________football with each other.
Bài 5: Hãy chọn câu trả lời đúng cho các câu sau:
1. My father ___________a teacher. He works in a hospital.
A. Is
B. isn't
C. are
D. aren't
2. I ___________rock music but my brothers don't like it.
A. Likes
B. likes
C. don't like
D. doesn't like
3. Workers always ___________helmet for safety reason.
A. Wears
B. wear
C. don't wear
D. doesn't wear
4. I don't like chocolate. I ___________eat it.
A. Never
B. often
C. always
D. usually
5. My classmates ___________lazy. They always do their homework.
A. Are
B. is
C. aren't
D. isn't
6. My grandfather___________fishing very often
A. Goes
B. go
C. don't go
D. is
7. ___________tidy your room?
A. How often are you?
C.How often do you?
B. How often you
D. How often does you
8. Ms Thuy water the trees ___________a week.
A. Once
B. one
C. two
D. one time
9. What ___________your nationality? I am Vietnamese.
A. Is
B. are
C. do
D. does
10. I really love making models and my brother ___________it too.
A. Love
B. loves
C. don't love
D. doesn't love
11. The Smiths never___________to their neighbors
A. Talk
B. talks
C. don't talk
D. doesn't talk
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
4
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
12. My sister ___________ how to swim.
A. Don't know B. doesn't know
C.don't knows
D. not know.
13. My teacher ___________ very kind. We really like her.
A. Is
B. isn't
C. are
D. aren't
14. Sometimes a rainbow___________ after the rain.
A. Appear
B.appears
C. not appear
D. doesn't appears
15. The train ___________at 6 am tomorrow.
A. Leaves
B. leave
C. is leave
D. don't leave
Bài 6: Hoàn thành các câu sau.
1. How often/ you/ go/skating?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
2. What time/ your sister/ wake up/ in the morning?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Charlie/ carve/ eggshells/ in his free time.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
4. I/ often/ not go/ the cinema.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Harry/ be/ always/ late/ for school.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
6. He/ a photographer. / He/ take/ beautiful photos.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
7. My sister/ rarely/ drink/ orange juice.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
8. She/ arrange/ flowers/ beautifully?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
9. What/ your hobby?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
10.Mr. Ha/ teach/ many students.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
5
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
Bài 7: Tìm lỗi sai và viết lại câu đúng.
1. My brother and my sister doesn't like playing board games.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Does Mr. and Mrs. Parker make pottery everyday?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Does bird-watching is Tom's hobby?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
4. How often you polish your car?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
5. My friend don't work in this company.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
6. James live in Australia.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
II. THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TENSE: THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN
CÔNG THỨC
CÁCH SỬ DỤNG
CÁCH NHẬN BIẾT
- now, right now, at present,
am / is / are + V-ing
Hành động đang
xảy ra trong lúc nói
am / is / are + not + V-ing
am / is / are + S + V-ing …?
at the moment, at this time
- Look!
- Listen!
Kế hoạch tương
- Be careful!
lai
- Be quiet!
- today
bây giờ
Nhìn kìa!
Hãy lắng nghe!
Hãy cẩn thận!
Giữ im lặng!
hôm nay
*Quy tắc thêm “-ing” sau động từ.
Thông thường ta chỉ cần thêm “-ing” vào sau động từ. Nhưng có một số chú ý như sau:
a) Động từ tận cùng bằng "e" thì bỏ e rồi thêm "ing"
Ex: live – living; come – coming; Riêng tobe – being
b) Động từ tận cùng có 2 chữ “ee”, ta thêm “ing” bình thường không cần bỏ e.
Ex: see – seeing.
b) Động từ 1 âm tiết (hoặc 2 âm tiết trở lên mà có âm nhấn ở cuối) tận cùng bằng 1 phụ âm, có 1
nguyên âm đi trước thì ta nhân đôi phụ âm cuối mới thêm "ing"
Ex: run – running; begin – beginning; cut – cutting; get – getting; …
Nhưng: meet - meeting (không gấp đôi t vì có 2 nguyên âm "e" đi trước)
c) Động từ tận cùng bằng "ie" thì đổi thành "y" rồi thêm "ing"
Ex: lie – lying; die - dying
d) Động từ tận cùng bằng "L" mà trước nó là 1 nguyên âm đơn thì ta cũng nhân đôi "L" rồi thêm
"ing"
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
6
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
Ex: travel – travelling; gravel – gravelling
Những động từ không chia ở HTTD
Expect notice wonder need
see
Fall
know
be
want consider
start/begin
wish
hear
have to hope
Understan
keep
feel
prefer
sound
d
love/ like
smell
Agree
seem
fell
look
taste
finish
stop
enjoy
D. BÀI TẬP.
Bài 1. Sắp xếp từ thành câu hoàn chỉnh
Example: 1. doing/ is/ mother /what /your? → What is your mother doing?
2. An/ Hung /are/ what/ doing/ now /and? →…………………………………………………….
3. that /Hanoi/ to/ going /businessman/ is →……………………………………………………...
4. truck/is he/ driving/ his. →……………………………………………………………………...
5. waiting/ is/ who/ he/ for? →…………………………………………………………………….
6. driving/ to /Quang/ is/ Hue. →………………………………………………………………….
7. vegetable/ the /market /to/ taking/ is /he/ the. →……………………………………………….
8. Nha Trang/ the is /train/ to/ going. →………………………………………………………….
9. the garden / the/ are/ children /playing/ in. →………………………………………………….
10. brushing/ teeth/ Mai/ her/ is. →……………………………………………………………….
Bài 2. Chia các câu sau ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn.
Example: 1. They (go) are going to school.
2. Lan and Hoa (have) ………………………..breakfast.
3. My father (read) ………………………..a book.
4. The students ( do) ………………………..their HW.
5. They (brush) ………………………..their teeth.
6. Mr and Mrs Smith (travel) ………………………..to Hanoi.
7. My sister (not do) ………………………..her homework. She (sleep)
8. His parents (not work) ………………..in the factory. They (do) ……………..the gardening.
9. The girl (not do) ……………………the housework. She (watch) ……………………TV.
10. ………………………..Nga (read) ………………………..a book now?
11. ………………………..they (play) ………………………..a game in the yard?
12. ………………………..the children (wash) ………………………..their clothes?
13. ………………………..your mother (travel) ………………………..to Danang now?
14. What ………………………..Mr Hung (read) ………………………..now?
- He (listen) ………………………..to the radio.
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
7
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
15. ………………………..she (travel) ………………………..to work by car?
Bài 3. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. Look! The car (go)………………………. so fast.
2. Listen! Someone (cry) …………………….in the next room.
3. Your brother (sit)………………. next to the beautiful girl over there at present?
4. Now they (try)……………………. to pass the examination.
5. It's 12 o'clock, and my parents (cook) …………………lunch in the kitchen.
6. Keep silent! You (talk) ……………………so loudly.
7. I (not stay)……………………. at home at the moment.
8. Now she (lie)…………………. to her mother about her bad marks.
9. At present they (travel)……………………….. to New York.
10. He (not work) ……………………in his office now.
Bài 4. Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại đơn hoặc thì hiện tại tiếp diễn.
1. John (not read)………………………..a book now.
2. My students (be not) ………………………..hard working.
3. I (be) ………………………..at school at the weekend.
4. What you (do) ………………………..tonight?
5. Jack and Peter (work) ………………………..late today.
6. Silvia (not listen) ………………………..to music at the moment.
7. Maria (sit) ………………………..next to Paul right now.
8. How many other students……………………..you (study) ………………………with today?
9. She (live) ………………………..in a house?
10. He always (make) ………………………..noisy at night.
11. I usually (have) ………………………..breakfast at 7.00.
12. Where your husband (be) ………………………..?
13. She (wear) ………………………..earrings today.
14. He (have) ………………………..a new haircut today.
15. She (not study) ………………………..on Friday.
16. The weather (get) ………………………..cold this season.
17. My children (be)…………………….upstairs now. They (play)………………….games.
18. Look! The bus (come) ………………………..
Bài 4. Chia động từ trong ngoặc.
1. John (play)………….…………football at the moment.
2. We often (write)…………….….tests at our school.
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
8
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
3. I (talk) ……………...…to my teacher now.
4. Look! Mandy and Susan (watch)………….…..…a film on TV.
5. Olivia (visit) ……………...…her uncle every weekend.
6. Now the sun (shine) …………….…..…poems in the lessons.
7. ………….…..…you (go) ………….…..…to school by bike ?.
8. Every morning, my mother (get) ………….…..…up at 6 o'clock.
9. It's seven o'clock and they (go) ………….…..…to school now.
10. Mrs. Cooper (eat) ………….…..….in the restaurant every Sunday.
11. Look! The men (wear) ………….…..… blue uniforms.
12. Our cat never (jump) ………….…..…on the kitchen table.
13. Curt always (play) ………….…..…his guitar in the afternoon.
14. It (be) ………….…..… early in the morning.
15. Sally (get) …………..out of bed, (open) ………….….the window and (go) ………….…. into
the bathroom. Then she (have) ……………….breakfast.
16. ………….…..…she (have) ………….…..…breakfast at the moment ?.
17. After breakfast, Sally usually (cycle) ………….…..…to school.
18. Sally usually (have) ………….…..…her lunch at home.
19. In the afternoon, she first (do) ……….…..her homework and then she (meet) …………..… her
friends in the park.
20. The taxi (wait) ………….…..…for them at the moment.
21. He always (help) ………….…..…his grandmother with the housework.
22. They never (eat) ………….…..…very much.
23. Listen! Bill (play) ………….…..…his electric guitar.
24. He (wash) ………….…..…his car every Sunday.
25. Where's Cindy? – She (have) ………….…..…a bath.
26. My father (live) ………..…in a house near the river because he (like) …………swimming.
27. Every morning, my mother (walk) ………….…..…in the park.
28. What newspaper………….…..…you usually (read) ………….…..…? – The Times.
29. Be careful! The teacher (look) ………….…..… at you.
30. ………….…..…your mother (do) ………….…..…morning exercise every day?
31. In summer, it (be)………….very hot, so he often (go) ………….to the seaside on holiday.
32. Mother (cook) ………….…..…in the kitchen at the moment.
33. They (not/go) ………….…..… fishing in winter.
34. What…………………Mrs. Brown (do)…………….…….? – She's a teacher.
35. Look! The boy (climb) ………….. …….. up a ladder.
36. They (play)…………volleyball every afternoon, but they (not play)………..badminton now.
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
9
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
37. He (learn) ………….…..…English and I (read) ………….…..…a book now.
38. He often (have) ………….…..…coffee for breakfast.
39. What (be) ………….…..…the weather like today? It (be) ………….…..…cold.
40. He often (go) ………….…..swimming. He (go) ………….…..swimming at the moment.
41. My sister (do) ………….…..…aerobics every morning.
42. We (not/go) ………….…..…swimming in the winter.
43. The students (do) ………….…..… their homework now.
44. My mother (like) ………….…..…iced tea.
45. He never (go)… ………….…..…camping because he (not/have) ………….…..…a tent.
III. THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE: THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN
CÔNG THỨC
CÁCH SỬ DỤNG
CÁCH NHẬN BIẾT
was / were
V2/ed
Hành động xảy ra và kết
- yesterday
was / were + not
didn't + V0
thúc trong quá khứ, biết rõ
- last
trước, vừa qua
was / were + S…?
did + S + V0 …?
thời gian
- ago
cách nay
1. be
2. beat
3. become
4. begin
5. blow
6. break
7. bring
8. build
9. burn
10. buy
11. catch
12. choose
13. come
14. cost
15. cut
16. do
17. draw
18. dream
19. drink
20. drive
21. eat
22. fall
23. feed
24. feel
-
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
IRREGULAR VERBS
was / were
been
beat
beaten
became
become
began
begun
blew
blown
broke
broken
brought
brought
built
built
burnt / burned
burnt / burned
bought
bought
caught
caught
chose
chosen
came
come
cost
cost
cut
cut
did
done
drew
drawn
dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed
drank
drunk
drove
driven
ate
eaten
fell
fallen
fed
fed
felt
felt
10
hôm qua
: thì, là, ở
: đánh bại, đánh đập
: trở nên, trở thành
: bắt đầu
: thổi
: đập vỡ, gãy
: đem, mang lại
: xây dựng
: làm bỏng, đốt cháy
: mua
: bắt kịp, mắc phải
: chọn, lựa
: tới, đến
: có giá, tiêu tốn
: cắt
: làm
: vẽ
: nằm mơ, mơ ước
: uống
: lái xe
: ăn
: ngã, rơi
: cho ăn
: cảm thấy
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
25. fight
fought
fought
26. find
found
found
27. fit
fit
fit
28. fly
flew
flown
29. forget
forgot
forgotten
30. get
got
got
31. give
gave
given
32. go
went
gone
33. grow
grew
grown
34. hang
hung
hung
35. have
had
had
36. hear
heard
heard
37. hide
hid
hidden
38. hold
held
held
39. hurt
hurt
hurt
40. keep
kept
kept
41. know
knew
known
42. learn
learnt / learned learnt / learned
43. leave
left
left
44. lend
lent
lent
45. let
let
let
46. lie
lay
lain
47. light
lit
lit
48. lose
lost
lost
49. make
made
made
50. mean
meant
meant
51. meet
met
met
52. pay
paid
paid
53. put
put
put
54. read
read
read
55. ride
rode
ridden
56. ring
rang
rung
57. rise
rose
risen
58. run
ran
run
59. say
said
said
60. see
saw
seen
61. sell
sold
sold
62. send
sent
sent
63. set
set
set
64. shake
shook
shaken
65. shine
shone
shone
66. shoot
shot
shot
67. shut
shut
shut
68. sing
sang
sung
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
11
: chiến đấu
: tìm thấy, nhận thấy
: làm cho vừa vặn, phù hợp
: bay
: quên
: có, được, nhận
: cho, tặng
: đi
: mọc, trồng, phát triển
: treo lên
: có, ăn, bị
: nghe thấy
: trốn, ẩn giấu
: cầm, nắm, tổ chức
: làm đau
: giữ
: biết
: học, được biết
: rời bỏ, để lại
: cho mượn, cho vay
: cho phép, để cho
: nằm
: chiếu sáng
: mất, làm mất
: làm, chế tạo
: có nghĩa là
: gặp
: trả (tiền)
: đặt, để
: đọc
: lái xe, cưỡi
: đánh chuông
: mọc, gia tăng
: chạy
: nói
: thấy, xem
: bán
: gửi
: bố trí, đặt để
: rung, lắc
: tỏa sáng
: bắn
: đóng (cửa)
: hát
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
69. sit
sat
sat
70. sleep
slept
slept
71. smell
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
72. speak
spoke
spoken
73. spend
spent
spent
74. stand
stood
stood
75. steal
stole
stolen
76. stick
stuck
stuck
77. sweep
swept
swept
78. swim
swam
swum
79. take
took
taken
80. teach
taught
taught
81. tear
tore
torn
82. tell
told
told
83. think
thought
thought
84. throw
threw
thrown
85. understand
understood
understood
86. wake
woke
woken
87. wear
wore
worn
88. win
won
won
89. write
wrote
written
: ngồi
: ngủ
: ngửi, có mùi
: nói (ngôn ngữ)
: tiêu xài, trải qua
: đứng
: lấy cắp, lấy trộm
: dán, đính
: quét
: bơi
: dẫn, cầm lấy
: dạy
: xé rách
: nói với, bảo, kể
: nghĩ, suy nghĩ
: ném, liệng
: hiểu
: thức dậy
: mặc, mang, đội
: thắng, chiến thắng
: viết
BÀI TẬP THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN
I.
Chia động từ trong ngoặc thời quá khứ đơn:
1. The sea food (be)............ very delicious.
2. Hoa (get)............ a letter from her pen pal Tim yesterday.
3. I (go)............. to the movie last week.
4. They didn't (buy)............. that house.
5. Liz (travel)............. to Ha Noi from Nha Trang two days ago.
6. She (make)............. a blue dress on her birthday.
7. Mr. Robinson (buy)............. Liz a cap
8. He (take)............. his children to the zoo last Sunday
II. Chia động từ to be thời quá khứ đơn hoặc hiện tại đơn trong các câu sau đây:
1. The homework ............... very difficult yesterday
2. The children ............... in the park 5 minutes ago.
3. Nha Trang ............ a beautiful place.
4. I ............... late for scholl yesterday.
5. Where ............... she yesterday? She ............... at home
6. We ............ tired today. We ............... at the party last night.
7. She ............ unhappy because she doesn't have any friends in the city
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
12
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
8. ............ you at home yesterday morning?
III. Viết câu dựa vào từ cho sẵn, sử dụng thời quá khứ đơn:
1. The children / be very happy in their trip to Nha Trang.
.........................................................................................................................
2. She / buy a lot of souvenirs / last summer vacation .
.........................................................................................................................
3. My mother / give me a yellow cap .
.........................................................................................................................
4. I / speak to her about my vacation .
.........................................................................................................................
5. Mr. Quang / teach mathematics for many years .
.........................................................................................................................
6. I / see you at the party / last night .
.........................................................................................................................
7. They / live here / two years ago .
.........................................................................................................................
8. Nga / be late for school / yesterday morning .
.........................................................................................................................
9. They/ arrive at the airrpot/ at eight o'clock this morning
.........................................................................................................................
10. Minh/ put the cake on the table
.........................................................................................................................
IV. Đặt câu hỏi nghi vấn với từ cho sẵn và trả lời, sử dụng thời quá khứ đơn:
1. Ba/ teach Liz Vietnamese// Yes
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
2. he/ mail his friend a postcard// No
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
3. they/ return home/ yesterday// No
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
4. Mrs. Robinson/ buy a poster// Yes
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
5. you/ send me those flowers// Yes
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
13
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
6. she/ receive many gifts// No
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
7. we/ meet her at the meeting/ last week// Yes
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
8. they/ live in this town/ in 1990// No
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
V. Phân loại cách đọc đuôi ed của các từ sau đây:
wanted, played, helped, fitted, liked, watched, visited, looked, needed, remembered, stopped,
talked, rented, missed, studied, started, used, learned.
/d/: ……………………………………………………………………………………….
................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
/t/: ………………………………………………………………………………………..
................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
/id/: ……………………………………………………………………………………….
................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
VI. Chia động từ thời hiện tại đơn hoặc quá khứ đơn:
“Mr. Tam (be) .................. a teacher. Two years ago, he (teach) .................. math in a small
school in the country. But now he (teach) .................. at a high school in the city.
Every day, Mr. Tam (get) .................. up at half past five. After his morning exercises, he
(take) ..................... a bath and (have) ..................... breakfast with his wife. Then he
(leave) ..................... home for school at a quarter to seven.
Yesterday (be) ..................... Sunday. Mr. Tam (not go) ..................... to school. He and his
wife (visit) ..................... his parents in the countryside. He (buy) ..................... them lots of
presents. Mr. Tam and his wife (spend) ..................... their day off with their parents. They
(return) ..................... home at 9.30 in the evening.”
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
14
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
VII. Đổi các câu sau sang phủ định và nghi vấn:
1. My father decorated the Christmas tree.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
2. She bought a new dress yesterday.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
3. They were late for school.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
4. Mr. Tam took his children to the museum last Sunday.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
5. Hoa made a cushion for her armchair.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
6. They painted their house yellow.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
7. This dress was fit.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
8. I saw her two days ago.
.........................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
VIII. Đặt câu hỏi bằng từ cho sẵn:
a. Her mother gave her a blue dress. (What)
.........................................................................................................................
b. I went to Nha Trang last summer vacation. (When)
.........................................................................................................................
c. Mrs. Robinson put the poster on the wall. (Where)
.........................................................................................................................
d. The dress looked very nice. (How)
.........................................................................................................................
e. We arrived home at 7.30 yesterday. (What time)
.........................................................................................................................
TENSE REVISION GRADE 6
15
DATE : ……………./ ………………………./ ………………….
f. Ba spoke about his last summer vacation. (Who)
.........................................................................................................................
g. He taught English at a high school? (What)
.........................................................................................................................
h. They saw her three months ago. (When)
.........................................................................................................................
IX. Chia động từ trong ngoặc:
1. I (meet)............ her at the movie theater last night.
2. He (go)............ to the English club every Sunday. But last Sunday he (not go)............ there, he
(go)............ to the City' Museum.
3. My mother (make)............ a dress now.
4. Two years ago, she (teach)............ at a village school.
5. What ............ you (do)............ yesterday morning?
6. We (travel) ............ to Hue next month.
7. They usually (have)............ dinner at home, but they (have) ............ dinner in a small
restaurant yesterday evening.
8. The children (be)............
 








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