Bộ 20 Đề Về Đích Chinh Phục Kì Thi THPT Năm 2026 Cô Phạm Liễu liên hệ Zalo O988166193 để mua ạ

ĐỀ SỐ 1
Read the following letter/memorandum and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
MEMORANDUM: PROPOSAL FOR ACADEMIC SABBATICAL LEAVE
I. Strategic Intent
I am submitting this formal petition to request a sabbatical leave for the upcoming academic
cycle. My primary intent is to immerse myself in an (1) ________ study concerning the socio-legal
implications of Vietnam's Civil Code within the ASEAN framework. This hiatus is not merely for
rest but to (2) ________ a deeper understanding of cross-border jurisprudence, which is increasingly
relevant to our department's long-term research goals.
II. Organizational Impact
During my ten-year tenure, I have observed that (3) ________ our senior researchers often
succumb to cognitive stagnation due to administrative overload. By undertaking this (4) ________
sabbatical, I aim to return with refreshed methodologies that will benefit the entire faculty. (5)
________ my absence might initially strain the department's resources, I have devised a
comprehensive contingency plan to mitigate any operational disruptions.
III. Handover and Continuity
I have already (6) ________ some time to mentor my subordinates, ensuring that all pending
administrative duties are transferred with surgical precision. I will remain available for emergency
consultations via encrypted channels, ensuring that my absence does not compromise ongoing
projects.
Question 1.
A. exhaustive longitudinal
B. longitudinal exhaustive
C. longitude exhaust
D. exhaust longitude
Question 2.
A. hoard
B. gather
C. collect
D. garner
Question 3.
A. the amount of
B. a great deal of
C. many a
D. much
Question 4.
A. six-month prestigious academic
B. prestigious six-month academic
C. academic prestigious six-month
D. prestigious academic six-month
Question 5.
A. Albeit
B. Notwithstanding
C. Provided
D. Lest
Question 6.
A. carved out
B. cut down
C. set off
D. put across
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Arctic Sovereignty: The New Frontier of Global Diplomacy
As the polar ice caps continue to recede steadily, the Arctic has transitioned from a remote
wilderness into a strategic corridor for global trade. The Arctic Council, (7) ________ mandate was
recently expanded in early 2026, is now trying to mediate between nations vying for newly
accessible shipping routes. The (8) ________ of these territorial claims has led to a buildup of
maritime presence in the region. Diplomats are currently working to (9) ________ up existing
treaties to prevent accidental military escalations. An (10) ________ number of neutral observers
have called for the Arctic to be declared a "Global Commons," similar to Antarctica. This proposal,
(11) ________ by a coalition of small island nations, seeks to (12) ________ a moratorium on all
commercial mining until 2050. How these talks unfold will likely set a precedent for future
environmental agreements.
Question 7.
A. which
B. whose
C. that
D. whom
Trang 1

Bộ 20 Đề Về Đích Chinh Phục Kì Thi THPT Năm 2026 Cô Phạm Liễu liên hệ Zalo O988166193 để mua ạ

Question 8.
A. complex
B. complexity
C. complexly
D. complexion
Question 9.
A. back
B. hold
C. shore
D. tie
Question 10.
A. inadequate
B. limited
C. exact
D. overwhelming
Question 11.
A. sponsoring
B. sponsored
C. to sponsor
D. sponsors
Question 12.
A. enforce
B. lift
C. delay
D. ignore
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange or text in each of the following questions from
13 to 17.
Question 13.
a. Road-widening schemes and dedicated bus lanes have since been prioritized by municipal
authorities.
b. Chronic traffic gridlock has become a defining crisis for megacities, where aging road networks
struggle to absorb population growth.
c. Elevated expressways and underground metro extensions are being constructed to distribute
commuter flow more efficiently.
d. Despite these interventions, urban planners acknowledge that infrastructure alone cannot resolve
congestion without reducing the actual number of vehicles.
e. The surge in private vehicle ownership has further strained existing arterial roads, rendering peakhour movement nearly paralyzed.
A. b – e – a – c – d
B. e – b – a – c – d
C. a – e – b – c – d
D. b – e – a – c – d
Question 14.
Dear Sir/Madam,
a. The room assigned to us was poorly maintained, with a malfunctioning air conditioner and visibly
stained bed linen.
b. I am writing to formally express my dissatisfaction with the standard of service experienced during
my recent stay at Serenity Resort.
c. In addition, repeated requests to the front desk for assistance went unacknowledged, reflecting a
serious lapse in responsiveness.
d. I respectfully request a partial refund or complimentary voucher as appropriate compensation for
the inconvenience endured.
e. Please respond to this complaint within seven working days via my registered email.
Yours faithfully, Mr. James Whitfield
A. b – c – a – d – e
B. a – b – c – d – e
C. b – a – c – d – e
D. c – a – b – d – e
Question 15.
a. Classmate: That's awesome. It's really nice to see a friendship like that.
b. Student: Not at all. We've just clicked for years, so there's never been any drama.
c. Classmate: Is it ever weird or complicated being best friends with a guy?
A. a – b – c
B. b – c – a
C. c – b – a
D. c – a – b
Question 16.
a. Leo: Are you the type to binge a whole show or do you prefer watching weekly episodes?
b. Mia: I used to binge everything, but honestly, waiting week to week is kinda fun now.
c. Leo: Yeah, the suspense is great, though binging really pulls you into the story without breaking
the mood.
d. Mia: True, you definitely get super invested when you don't take any breaks.
e. Leo: I guess we can just mix it up depending on how gripping the show is.
A. a – b – c – d – e
B. b – a – d – c – e
C. a – c – b – e – d
D. a – b – d – c – e
Question 17.
a. But once I figured out the routines, everything started working perfectly.
b. Getting a smart home system installed in my apartment felt like a massive upgrade.

Trang 2

Bộ 20 Đề Về Đích Chinh Phục Kì Thi THPT Năm 2026 Cô Phạm Liễu liên hệ Zalo O988166193 để mua ạ

c. Now, waking up to my favorite playlist and having coffee brewed automatically is the best part of
my day.
d. At first, tweaking the sensor settings took a bit of trial and error.
e. I spent my entire Saturday syncing all the smart lights and voice speakers together.
A. b – a – d – e – c
B. b – d – e – a – c
C. b – e – d – a – c
D. e – b – d – a – c
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.
Bees are amazing pollinators that play a vital role in keeping our food supply and environment
healthy. They help a wide variety of plants reproduce, including many crops we eat every day, (18)
________. Without their hard work, our supermarkets would have far fewer fruits, nuts, and
vegetables on the shelves. Furthermore, the close relationship between bees and plants is the
foundation of healthy ecosystems, (9) ________.
(20) ________. Sadly, bee populations around the world are dropping fast because of habitat
loss, pesticides, and climate change. When wild spaces are turned into concrete cities, bees lose their
homes and their primary food sources. This problem threatens both farming and wild plant life, (21)
________. The effects could lead to massive food shortages and damage to nature that we cannot
easily fix.
Saving bees requires immediate action from everyone, not just scientists. We can plant more native
flowers in our gardens, limit harmful chemicals, and support eco-friendly farming. (22) ________.
Question 18.
A. many of which rely on this natural process for B. many of whom rely on this natural process for
fruit production
fruit production
C. many of which destroy this natural process D. although many of them rely on this natural
for fruit production
process for fruit production
Question 19.
A. which ensures genetic diversity and B. where ensures genetic diversity and
ecological balance
ecological balance
C. which damages genetic diversity and D. while it ensures genetic diversity and
ecological balance
ecological balance
Question 20.
A. However, this vital service is under severe B. Therefore, this vital service is under severe
threat from human activity.
threat from human activity.
C. Moreover, this vital service is completely safe D. Although this vital service is under severe
from human activity.
threat from human activity.
Question 21.
A. a scenario that threatens to harm delicate B. a scenario that helps to build delicate
ecological systems
ecological systems
C. whose scenario threatens to harm delicate D. a scenario that had threatened to harm
ecological systems
delicate ecological systems
Question 22.
A. If we fail to protect them, our food supply B. Unless we fail to protect them, our food
will face serious problems.
supply will face serious problems.
C. Because we failed to protect them, our food D. Even if we protect them, our food supply will
supply faces serious problems.
face serious problems.
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer
to each of the following questions.
In an increasingly interconnected era, our growing digital footprint has made data privacy a
major concern for everyone. The exponential growth of online transactions necessitates robust
cybersecurity measures to thwart malicious intrusions. Corporations are constantly updating their
defenses to obviate vulnerabilities within their networks. Keeping sensitive information safe is no
longer just a bonus; it's a basic requirement for any business that wants to keep its customers' trust.
Despite sophisticated firewalls, hackers still find ways to break in, often by tricking people
rather than machines. Phishing emails, for instance, deceive unsuspecting employees into giving
away confidential passwords. When an organisation falls victim to such a scheme, it faces not only
Trang 3

Bộ 20 Đề Về Đích Chinh Phục Kì Thi THPT Năm 2026 Cô Phạm Liễu liên hệ Zalo O988166193 để mua ạ

heavy financial losses but also a badly damaged reputation. That's why regular training is so
important—teaching staff to spot threats before they turn into real problems.
Beyond the office, everyday people need to take charge of their own digital safety. Using
simple passwords or sharing too much on social media can imperil personal security, leaving users
open to identity theft. Tech experts often suggest using multi-factor authentication and keeping
software up to date as easy but effective barriers against unauthorized access.
Looking ahead, the rules around data protection are shifting globally. Governments are rolling
out stricter laws to hold companies accountable for breaches, often requiring them to hire privacy
officers and report incidents quickly. As cybersecurity researcher Dr. Elena Rostova notes, "We are
moving towards a future where digital safety is a shared cultural habit, rather than just an IT
department's problem." This shift suggests that the internet of tomorrow might just be a little safer for
everyone.
Question 23. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The financial repercussions of sophisticated B. The growing necessity of data privacy and
phishing campaigns.
cybersecurity in the digital age.
C. The legislative transformations required to D. The importance of multi-factor authentication
combat global data breaches.
for everyday internet users.
Question 24. Which of the following best paraphrases the bolded sentence in paragraph 1?
A. The rapid increase in digital commerce makes B. Because online transactions are growing
strong security systems essential to prevent slowly, companies do not need to invest heavily
harmful cyber attacks.
in modern cybersecurity.
C. Malicious intrusions have completely stopped D. Robust cybersecurity measures are rapidly
the exponential growth of online transactions creating a massive growth in online transactions
despite cybersecurity.
by stopping intrusions.
Question 25. The word obviate in paragraph 1 can be best replaced by ______.
A. preclude
B. aggravate
C. generate
D. encounter
Question 26. The word it in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. scheme
B. organisation
C. workforce
D. victim
Question 27. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. human error is often the weakest link in a B. governments alone are capable of stopping
company's cybersecurity defense.
global data breaches completely.
C. multi-factor authentication guarantees D. most corporations have successfully
absolute protection against identity theft.
eliminated all vulnerabilities in their networks.
Question 28. The word imperil in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
A. safeguard
B. endanger
C. expose
D. abandon
Question 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 4?
A. Governments are relaxing current regulations B. Modern enterprises are no longer required to
to help companies recover from severe data report cyber incidents if they conduct regular
breaches easily.
security audits.
C. Strict governmental mandates are being D. Lawmakers firmly believe that businesses
enforced to ensure that companies take should handle their own data protection without
responsibility for data breaches.
external interference.
Question 30. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 4 as a requirement of
governmental mandates?
A. appointing privacy officers
B. upgrading computer hardware
C. reporting cyber incidents quickly
D. rolling out stricter data laws
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.
In the post-pandemic era, the concept of "healing" has permeated every corner of social media,
evolving from a genuine pursuit of mental well-being into a trendy buzzword. Originally intended to
Trang 4

Bộ 20 Đề Về Đích Chinh Phục Kì Thi THPT Năm 2026 Cô Phạm Liễu liên hệ Zalo O988166193 để mua ạ

destigmatize mental health struggles, the movement is now risking a descent into superficiality.
Influencers and marketers have co-opted the language of therapy, transforming complex
psychological processes into bite-sized, aesthetic content designed to garner likes rather than provide
real support. [I] This shift has birthed a lucrative "healing economy," where trauma is increasingly
treated as a commodity to be monetized. Consumers are bombarded with advertisements for
exorbitant wellness retreats, energy-cleansing crystals, and online courses promising instant
emotional breakthroughs. This commercialization suggests that inner peace is a product that can be
purchased, creating a barrier for those who cannot afford these high-priced remedies. [II]
A more insidious byproduct of this trend is the rise of "toxic positivity." This relentless
pressure to be happy forces individuals to suppress valid negative emotions, ironically causing
more psychological distress than the original trauma. [III] Social media feeds filled with
platitudes about "good vibes only" invalidate the messy, non-linear reality of true recovery.
Followers are led to believe that if they are not constantly improving or feeling grateful, they are
failing at life, which can significantly aggravate feelings of inadequacy and shame.
Distinguishing between genuine self-care and the performative wellness industry has never
been more crucial. [IV] As clinical psychologist Dr. Aris Thorne observes, "True healing is often an
uncomfortable, quiet journey, not a pastel-colored accessory." While taking a break or buying a treat
can be temporarily comforting, recognizing this fundamental difference prevents the "healing"
culture from becoming just another source of anxiety in an already stressful world.
Question 31. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. The healing trend has successfully B. "Healing" has been commercialized into a
destigmatized mental health issues, making lucrative industry that promotes toxic positivity
wellness products accessible to everyone and expensive products, potentially harming
regardless of income.
genuine mental well-being.
C. Social media influencers are the best source D. Toxic positivity is a necessary tool for
of psychological advice because they transform recovery because it encourages people to ignore
complex theories into easy-to-understand negative emotions and focus solely on good
content.
vibes.
Question 32. The phrase This commercialization in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. mental health struggles
B. healing economy
C. inner peace
D. genuine pursuit
Question 33. According to paragraph 1, the concept of "healing" has evolved from a genuine pursuit
into a ______?
A. trendy buzzword
B. complex process
C. real support
D. psychological theory
Question 34. The word aggravate in paragraph 2 mostly means ______.
A. slightly improve
B. make worse
C. completely cure
D. ignore totally
Question 35. Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?
"However, beneath this aesthetic facade of soothing pastels and motivational quotes lies a more
troubling reality."
A. [I]
B. [II]
C. [III]
D. [IV]
Question 36. What is the result of the "relentless pressure to be happy" mentioned in paragraph 2?
A. It helps individuals validate their non-linear B. It encourages people to express their negative
reality.
emotions freely.
C. It causes more psychological distress than the D. It leads to instant emotional breakthroughs
original trauma.
and gratitude.
Question 37. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
A. The constant demand to appear cheerful B. Toxic positivity encourages individuals to
compels people to hide their true negative express their negative emotions, which helps
feelings, which paradoxically leads to greater them heal faster than the original trauma would
mental suffering than the initial pain.
allow.
C. People are forced to be happy by social D. Suppressing negative emotions is the best
Trang 5

Bộ 20 Đề Về Đích Chinh Phục Kì Thi THPT Năm 2026 Cô Phạm Liễu liên hệ Zalo O988166193 để mua ạ

media, but this pressure effectively cures their way to handle trauma, as the relentless pressure
psychological distress and removes the original to be happy eliminates psychological distress.
trauma.
Question 38. Which of the following best summarises the first paragraph?
A. The healing economy provides affordable B. Trauma has been commodified into a
remedies for everyone, ensuring that inner peace profitable industry where expensive products are
is accessible to all social classes.
sold as solutions, turning wellness into an
exclusive status symbol.
C. Online courses and wellness retreats are the D. Consumers prefer high-priced remedies over
most effective ways to cure mental health issues professional therapy because they believe money
because they are recommended by experts.
can buy instant emotional breakthroughs.
Question 39. What does the author suggest true healing requires in paragraph 3?
A. Expensive accessories
B. Professional guidance
C. Temporary salves
D. Motivational quotes
Question 40. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Social media marketing has distorted the B. Buying energy-cleansing crystals is
public's understanding of what authentic mental scientifically proven to be as effective as seeing
health recovery looks like.
a psychologist.
C. The "healing" movement will soon disappear D. People who cannot afford luxury wellness
because influencers are no longer interested in retreats are unable to achieve any form of mental
creating wellness content.
well-being.

✦ HẾT ĐỀ SỐ 1 ✦
ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT ĐỀ SỐ 1

BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN TỔNG HỢP
1. A
2. D
3. C
4. B

5. B

6. A

7. B

8. B

9. C

10. D

11. B

12. A

13. A

14. C

15. C

16. A

17. C

18. A

19. A

20. A

21. A

22. A

23. B

24. A

25. A

26. B

27. A

28. A

29. C

30. B

31. B

32. B

33. A

34. B

35. B

36. C

37. A

38. B

39. B

40. A

GIẢI THÍCH CHI TIẾT
MEMORANDUM: PROPOSAL FOR ACADEMIC SABBATICAL LEAVE
BẢN GHI NHỚ: ĐỀ XUẤT NGHỈ PHÉP ĐỂ
NGHIÊN CỨU HỌC THUẬT
I. Strategic Intent I am submitting this formal
I. Mục đích Chiến lược Tôi nộp đơn chính
petition to request a sabbatical leave for the
thức này để yêu cầu được nghỉ phép nghiên
upcoming academic cycle. My primary intent
cứu cho chu kỳ học thuật sắp tới. Mục đích
is to immerse myself in an (1) ________ study
chính của tôi là đắm mình vào một nghiên cứu
concerning the socio-legal implications of
(1) ________ liên quan đến những tác động
Vietnam's Civil Code within the ASEAN
kinh tế - xã hội và pháp lý của Bộ luật Dân sự
framework. This hiatus is not merely for rest
Việt Nam trong khuôn khổ ASEAN. Khoảng
but to (2) ________ a deeper understanding of
thời gian gián đoạn này không chỉ đơn thuần
cross-border
jurisprudence,
which
is
là để nghỉ ngơi mà còn để (2) ________ một
increasingly relevant to our department's longsự hiểu biết sâu sắc hơn về luật pháp xuyên
term research goals.
biên giới, điều ngày càng phù hợp với các mục
II. Organizational Impact During my ten-year
tiêu nghiên cứu dài hạn của khoa chúng ta.
tenure, I have observed that (3) ________ our
II. Tác động đến Tổ chức Trong suốt mười
senior researchers often succumb to cognitive
năm đương nhiệm của mình, tôi đã quan sát
stagnation due to administrative overload. By
thấy rằng (3) ________ các nhà nghiên cứu
undertaking this (4) ________ sabbatical, I
cấp cao của chúng ta thường rơi vào tình
Trang 6

Bộ 20 Đề Về Đích Chinh Phục Kì Thi THPT Năm 2026 Cô Phạm Liễu liên hệ Zalo O988166193 để mua ạ

aim to return with refreshed methodologies
that will benefit the entire faculty. (5)
________ my absence might initially strain
the department's resources, I have devised a
comprehensive contingency plan to mitigate
any operational disruptions.
III. Handover and Continuity I have already
(6) ________ some time to mentor my
subordinates, ensuring that all pending
administrative duties are transferred with
surgical precision. I will remain available for
emergency consultations via encrypted
channels, ensuring that my absence does not
compromise ongoing projects.

trạng trì trệ nhận thức do quá tải công việc
hành chính. Bằng cách thực hiện kỳ nghỉ phép
(4) ________ này, tôi hướng tới việc quay trở
lại với những phương pháp luận được làm
mới, điều sẽ mang lại lợi ích cho toàn bộ
giảng viên. (5) ________ sự vắng mặt của tôi
ban đầu có thể gây áp lực lên các nguồn lực
của khoa, tôi đã vạch ra một kế hoạch dự
phòng toàn diện để giảm thiểu bất kỳ sự gián
đoạn hoạt động nào.
III. Bàn giao và Tính liên tục Tôi đã (6)
________ một chút thời gian để cố vấn cho
cấp dưới của mình, đảm bảo rằng tất cả các
nhiệm vụ hành chính còn tồn đọng được
chuyển giao với độ chính xác cao. Tôi sẽ vẫn
sẵn sàng cho các cuộc tham vấn khẩn cấp
thông qua các kênh được mã hóa, đảm bảo
rằng sự vắng mặt của tôi không làm ảnh
hưởng đến các dự án đang diễn ra.

Question 1. My primary intent is to immerse myself in an (1) ________ study...
→ Mục đích chính của tôi là đắm mình vào một nghiên cứu (1) ________...
A. exhaustive longitudinal (thấu đáo, toàn diện - theo chiều dọc (thời gian dài))
B. longitudinal exhaustive (theo chiều dọc - thấu đáo)
C. longitude exhaust (kinh độ - làm kiệt sức (sai từ loại))
D. exhaust longitude (làm kiệt sức - kinh độ (sai từ loại))
Giải thích chung: [Kiến thức nền: Trật tự tính từ. Tính từ chỉ quan điểm, đánh giá
(Opinion) luôn đứng trước tính từ phân loại (Type). "Longitudinal study" là một thuật ngữ
học thuật quen thuộc chỉ nghiên cứu theo dõi trong thời gian dài.]
Question 2. This hiatus is not merely for rest but to (2) ________ a deeper understanding of
cross-border jurisprudence...
→ Khoảng thời gian gián đoạn này không chỉ đơn thuần là để nghỉ ngơi mà còn để (2)
________ một sự hiểu biết sâu sắc hơn về luật pháp xuyên biên giới...
A. hoard (tích trữ, tàng trữ (tiền bạc, của cải))
B. gather (tụ tập, thu thập (người, vật))
C. collect (sưu tầm, thu thập)
D. garner (thu được, đạt được (thông tin, kiến thức, sự ủng hộ))
Giải thích chung: [Sự kết hợp từ (Collocations). "Garner
understanding/information/support" = to obtain or collect something, especially information
or support.]
Question 3. I have observed that (3) ________ our senior researchers often succumb to
cognitive stagnation...
→ Tôi đã quan sát thấy rằng (3) ________ các nhà nghiên cứu cấp cao của chúng ta thường
rơi vào tình trạng trì trệ nhận thức...
A. the amount of (lượng (dùng cho danh từ không đếm được))
B. a great deal of (rất nhiều (dùng cho danh từ không đếm được))
C. many a (nhiều (dùng cho danh từ đếm được số ít))
D. much (nhiều (dùng cho danh từ không đếm được))
Trang 7

Bộ 20 Đề Về Đích Chinh Phục Kì Thi THPT Năm 2026 Cô Phạm Liễu liên hệ Zalo O988166193 để mua ạ

Giải thích chung: [Lượng từ (Quantifiers). "Many a + Noun (số ít) + Verb (số ít)" mang
nghĩa là "Rất nhiều". Các đáp án còn lại tuyệt đối không dùng được cho danh từ đếm được.]
Question 4. By undertaking this (4) ________ sabbatical, I aim to return with refreshed
methodologies...
→ Bằng cách thực hiện kỳ nghỉ phép (4) ________ này, tôi hướng tới việc quay trở lại với
những phương pháp luận được làm mới...
A. six-month prestigious academic (sáu tháng - danh giá - học thuật)
B. prestigious six-month academic (danh giá - sáu tháng - học thuật)
C. academic prestigious six-month (học thuật - danh giá - sáu tháng)
D. prestigious academic six-month (danh giá - học thuật - sáu tháng)
Giải thích chung: [Trật tự tính từ OSASCOMP. Mọi tính từ mang tính đánh giá chủ quan
(prestigious) phải luôn đứng trước các tính từ khách quan như thời gian và chủng loại.]
Question 5. (5) ________ my absence might initially strain the department's resources, I
have devised a comprehensive contingency plan...
→ (5) ________ sự vắng mặt của tôi ban đầu có thể gây áp lực lên các nguồn lực của khoa,
tôi đã vạch ra một kế hoạch dự phòng toàn diện...
A. Albeit (Mặc dù (thường đi với tính từ/trạng từ/cụm giới từ, ít đi với mệnh đề))
B. Notwithstanding (Mặc dù / Bất chấp việc)
C. Provided (Miễn là)
D. Lest (Kẻo mà, sợ rằng)
Giải thích chung: [Liên từ trang trọng (Formal Conjunctions). "Notwithstanding" có thể
dùng thay cho "Although" trong các văn bản rất trang trọng. C và D sai hoàn toàn về logic
nghĩa.]
Question 6. I have already (6) ________ some time to mentor my subordinates...
→ Tôi đã (6) ________ một chút thời gian để cố vấn cho cấp dưới của mình...
A. carved out (tạo ra, dành ra (thời gian, sự nghiệp))
B. cut down (cắt giảm)
C. set off (khởi hành, làm nổ)
D. put across (truyền đạt (ý tưởng))
Giải thích chung: [Cụm động từ (Phrasal Verbs). "Carve out time for something/someone"
= to successfully create or get some time for something/somebody.]
Arctic Sovereignty: The New Frontier of Global Diplomacy
As the polar ice caps continue to recede
Chủ quyền Bắc Cực: Biên giới Mới của Ngoại
steadily, the Arctic has transitioned from a
giao Toàn cầu
remote wilderness into a strategic corridor for
Khi các chỏm băng ở hai cực tiếp tục rút đi
global trade. The Arctic Council, (7)
một cách đều đặn, Bắc Cực đã chuyển từ một
________ mandate was recently expanded in
vùng hoang dã hẻo lánh thành một hành lang
early 2026, is now trying to mediate between
chiến lược cho thương mại toàn cầu. Hội đồng
nations vying for newly accessible shipping
Bắc Cực, (7) ________ nhiệm vụ gần đây đã
routes. The (8) ________ of these territorial
được mở rộng vào đầu năm 2026, hiện đang
claims has led to a buildup of maritime
cố gắng làm trung gian giữa các quốc gia
presence in the region. Diplomats are
đang tranh giành các tuyến đường vận tải mới
currently working to (9) ________ up existing
có thể tiếp cận. Sự (8) ________ của những
treaties to prevent accidental military
yêu sách lãnh thổ này đã dẫn đến sự gia tăng
escalations. An (10) ________ number of
hiện diện hàng hải trong khu vực. Các nh