BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO
ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC
(Đề thi có 04 trang)

KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2025
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Họ, tên thí sinh: ..........................................................................
Số báo danh: ...............................................................................

Mã đề 1104

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange or text in each of the following questions from 1
to 5.
Question 1.
a. Marvelli has now become a more dynamic and prosperous city, offering greater opportunities for both
residents and investors.
b. These vital improvements have notably boosted Marvelli's economy, fostering the growth of local
businesses and attracting foreign investment.
c. To accommodate this growth, city planners have replaced the older terraced housing with modern highrise buildings and expanded public facilities such as schools and hospitals.
d. Recognising the increasing traffic congestion, the city council has had the main roads widened and an
intelligent traffic monitoring system installed to optimise traffic flow.
e. Over the past decade, the city of Marvelli has undergone a considerable transformation, experiencing an
upsurge in population and an overload on the existing transport infrastructure.
A. a-b-d-e-c
B. a-d-b-c-e
C. e-d-c-a-b
D. e-c-d-b-a
Question 2.
a. Mary: Thank you very much for your help!
b. John: Well, keep straight on to the roundabout, then take the second exit on the left. It's a big building
with a red roof on your right.
c. Mary: Excuse me, could you show me the way to the public library?
A. a-b-c
B. c-a-b
C. a-c-b
D. c-b-a
Question 3.
a. Susan: I exercise regularly by jogging, swimming or doing martial arts. How about you?
b. Susan: That sounds great! I think daily exercise and a healthy diet are the key to staying healthy.
c. Louis: I do yoga at home every day, and I follow a low-fat diet.
d. Louis: You look awesome. What do you do to keep fit?
e. Louis: Absolutely! Physical well-being is essential for a happy life.
A. c-b-e-a-d
B. c-a-d-b-e
C. e-a-d-b-c
D. d-a-c-b-e
Question 4.
a. This occasion, as a result, has made me more grateful to farmers and helped me understand what the
saying "no pain, no gain" practically means.
b. it had, in fact, never occurred to me that farming would be so physically demanding.
c. I had to do the land ploughing, fertiliser spreading and grass uprooting in the buming summer heat
d. Having hands-on experience on a farm for a fortnight really exhausted me, but at the same time made
me more appreciative of farming.
e. Farming was such hard work that it made me sweat all the time and even lose a few kilos.
A. e-a-d-c-b
B. d-e-b-a-c
C. d-b-c-e-a
D. e-c-a-b-d
Question 5. Dear Mr Smith,
a. In case you have not received your chip-based card, contact our Customer Service at 0123247247
b. This will automatically deactivate your magnetic stripe card, which can then be safely destroyed by your
cutting it in half.
c. Your current magnetic stripe card expires on August 31", whether the chip-based one is activated.
d. Should you have received the chip-based credit card, please use it instantly.
e. We would like to inform you that due to our operating system conversion, your magnetic stripe credit card
has been replaced with a chip-based one, which has been on delivery to you. Yours sincerely,
XYZ Bank
hohai

A. e-d-b-c-a

B. e-a-b-d-c

C. c-e-a-b-d

D. c-e-d-a-b

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 6 to 10.
All holidays involve some element of risk, whether in the form of illness, bad weather, being unable
to get what we want if we delay booking, or (6)
We ask ourselves what risks we would run if we went
there, if there is a high likelihood of their occurrence, if the risks are avoidable and how significant the
consequences would be.
Some tourists, of course, relish a degree of risk, as this gives an edge of excitement to the holiday, (7)
Others, however, are risk averse and will studiously avoid risk wherever possible. Clearly, the significance
of the risk will be a key factor. (8)
The risk averse will book early, choose to return to the same resort
and hotel they have visited, knowing its reliability, or book a package tour rather than travel independently.
(9)
There is evidence that much of the continuing reluctance shown by some tourists to seek
information and make bookings through Internet providers can be attributed to, in part, the lack of face-toface contact with a trusted -and, hopefully, expert-travel agent and, in part, (10)
in favour of the
information provider.
(Adapted from The business of tourism)
Question 6.
A. until we certainly see its products directly
B. for a certain product to be seen directly
C. being uncertain about the product until seeing it directly
D. what are the products we will be certainly seeing directly
Question 7.
A. so the presence of risk is not in itself a barrier to tourism
B. but do not present any risks and barriers to tourism itself
C. and tourism itself does not present any barriers or risks
D. if the barrier of tourism itself is not in the presence of risk
Question 8.
A. People, by contrast, will be far less concerned about the risk of crime than about that of poor weather
B. As a result, there will be much less concern about the risk of poor weather than about the risk of crime
C. Similarly, the concern about the risk of poor weather will be much greater than that about the risk of
crime
D. As earlier mentioned, the risk of crime will be of much greater concern to people than that of poor
weather
Question 9.
A. Customers also book their holidays by choosing the methods without risky factors
B. Risk is also a factor in the methods chosen by customers to book their holidays
C. Also, the factors and methods customers choose to book their holidays are risky
D. Holidays are also booked after customers choose factors and methods without risk
Question 10.
A. the suspicion that information received through the Internet will be biased
B. the blased Information received through the Internet will be suspicious
C. thanks to the biased information received through the Internet with the suspicion
D. due to the Internet, through which blased and suspicious information is received
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to
each of the following questions from 11 to 20.
We are living through a boom in greenwashing-the strategic use of comforting environmental claims
to disguise business-as-usual pollution. Picture a chief executive whose company emits millions of tonnes of
CO₂. Genuine decarbonisation would require bruising boardroom discussions, huge capital outlays, and a
complete redesign of the Fam's model. Far easier is to hire a creative agency to plaster products with labels
such as "carbon-neutral" or "net zero, calming critics, investors, and even eco-conscious children while
emissions continue unsolved.

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This tactic meets consumers at every turn. Airline websites promise guilt-free flights, petrol pumps
boast zero-Impact fuel and even supermarket bacon is marketed as net-zero. [I] Advertising trickery is
ancient, yet today's greenwashing-the practice of deliberately covering ongoing pollution in eco-friendly
language has flourished only recently. The expression surfaced in the 1980s amid oil spills and growing
climate science, but the real explosion has come as public anxiety over global heating and biodiversity loss
has intensified. Faced with mounting scrutiny, many boards prefer glossy PR to structural reform. Such
corporate sleight of hand has become so pervasive that regulators in Europe and the United States are
scrambling to tighten rules on environmental claims, yet enforcement still lags behind marketing creativity.
[II] The fossil-fuel sector exemplifies the issue. After decades covertly sowing doubt about climate science
oil and gas giants have grasped that direct denial is reputationally toxic. They have therefore swapped their
denial tactics for a "green" paint-sprayer, trumpeting token investments in renewables while expanding
drilling.
Why does this matter? Greenwashing and climate denial share a core objective: to postpone the
emission cuts urgently required to avert climate breakdown. [III] Whereas denial invites opposition,
greenwashing lulls the public into believing problems are already solved. Under this collective illusion,
pressure on high-emitting firms evaporates and the radical decisions needed to transform energy, transport,
and food systems are delayed indefinitely [IV] Greenwashing thus acts as a soothing lullaby, leading society
toward ecological ruin with a tune of comforting half-truths. Exposing this deception is essential if clichés
are to be replaced by real, measurable emission cuts.
(Adapted from https://www.greenpeace.org.uk)
Question 11. According to paragraph 1, genuine decarbonisation
A. involves hiring an expert agency
B. physically injures those involved
C. is overlooked by corporations
D. is costly and demanding
Question 12. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 1?
A. The exponential growth of greenwashing is attributable to the environmental benefits the strategy
brings to major emitters.
B. Large-emission enterprises prefer "net-zero" or "carbon-neutral" tags on their offerings over
genuine decarbonisation.
D. The great pressure to soothe environmental claims urges high-emitting corporations to adopt
greenwashing wisely.
C. Chief executives' opinions are divided on whether or not genuine decarbonisation should be
consistently implemented.
Question 13. Which of the following is NOT stated as an example of greenwashed products or services?
A. zero-impact fuel B. guilt-free flights C. net-zero bacon
D. non-degradable electronics
Question 14. The word glossy in paragraph 2 mostly means
A. costly but ineffective
B. confusing but engaging
C. appealing but superficial
D. expensive but essential
Question 15. The word “They” in paragraph 2 refers to
A. oil and gas giants
B. rules on environmental claims
C. the United States
D. regulators in Europe
Question 16. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. No sooner had empty resolutions minimised emissions than the plain truth about greenwashing
was elucidated.
B. Genuine efforts to reduce emissions cannot take the place of rhetoric without greenwashing being
uncovered.
C. Not until genuine efforts to cut down on emissions are recognised could the truth about
greenwashing be concealed.
D. Were it not for genuine efforts to reduce emissions, rhetoric about greenwashing could not be
brought to light.
Question 17. According to the passage, the adoption of "green" paint by fossil-fuel companies is mentioned
as
A. a typical application of climate science
B. a prompt response to public demand for eco-friendly products
C. a specific example of greenwashing
D. a particular way to dispute the claims about environmental crisis

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Question 18. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Regulators have the necessary tools and resources to verify most environmental claims, which
enables them to prevent misleading messages from reaching everyday consumers.
B. The profits that high-emitting firms reap from running a "green" marketing campaign provide
them with resources to reinvest in renewable ventures.
C. Increased public concern about environmental issues, coupled with their complacency with "ecofriendly" labelled products, contributes to the rise of greenwashing.
D. The perceived action created by greenwashing has stressed the urgency for meaningful regulatory
and corporate changes to address climate change.
Question 19. Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?
Yet greenwashing is arguably more insidious.
A. [I]
B. [III]
C. [IV]
D. [II]
Question 20. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. A new wave of greenwashing allows corporations to bide ongoing pollution behind reassuring
eco-labels, diverting Scrutiny from the rapid emission cuts considered vital by scientists.
B. Greenwashing has now been pervading everyday products and services, raising customers'
awareness of the urgent need to maintain sustainable developments.
C. Major emitters have opted for open climate denials in preference to more sophisticated
greenwashing to preserve profits and reputation instead of reforming their core operations.
B. Greenwashing has significantly grown in its scale and sophistication since its emergence,
attracting considerable attention of both the general public and policymakers worldwide.
Read the following piece of news and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 21 to 26.
Da Nang International Fireworks Festival (DIFF) 2025
With ten teams worldwide, DIFF 2025 features the largest (21)______ is predicted to be the most
thrilling (22) so far. of participating teams in its history, and
Z121 Vina Pyrotech, a company (23) ______ by Vietnam Ministry of National Defence, is a
newcomer this year. With thirty years of experience in fireworks, Z121 Vina Pyrotech is expected to deliver
a breathtaking performance. It is among the (24) ______ candidates to win the championship.
From May 31 to July 12, DIFF 2025 promises a series of spectacular fireworks displays, (25) ______
to bring spectators a world-class entertainment experience. is hoped
Over the past twelve years, the Da Nang International Fireworks Festival has helped the city
(26)______the reputation as "The City of Fireworks" and become an attractive tourist destination.
(Adapted from https://www.vietnamnews.vn)
Question 21. A. amount
B. number
C. volume
D. level
Question 22. A. competitively
B. competitive
C. competition
D. compete
Question 23. A is managing
B. has managed
C. managed
D. managing
Question 24. A top
B. high
C. quick
D. smart
Question 25. A who
B. which
C. why
D. when
Question 26. A build up
B. come up
C. go up
D. look up
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 27 to 32
How to Manage Your Money Wisely?
Managing your finances properly is essential for a stable and secure life.(27) _____ many people
struggle with budgeting and saving and give up their financial plans sooner or later, eventually leading (28)
____ overspending and financial stress. Here are some tips to well manage your pocket:
-Invest some of your money if possible.
-Have a bank account with an increasing amount of savings (29) _____ by setting realistic financial
goals. month
-Buy (30) _____ within your price range.
-Track your spending carefully to avoid (31) _____ expenditure on unnecessary purchases.
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-Prioritise things that bring you lasting happiness and financial security to get your money's
(32)_______________ _____ ______
(Adapted from https://www.thebalancemoney.com)
Question 27. A. While
B. Otherwise
C. Though
D. However
Question 28. A at
B. to
C. on
D. in
Question 29. A. many
B. much
C. some
D. each
Question 30. A. affordable products quality
C. affordable quality products
B. products quality affordable
D. products affordable quality
Question 31. A. excessive B. restrictive
C. objective
D. possessive
Question 32. A. price
B. cost
C. rate
D. worth
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to
each of the following questions from 33 to 40.
When several farmers merge plots into a single "project farm", they use digital tools to make that
teamwork far more effective. GPS mapping, drones, and in-field sensors build a live, shared picture of foil
types weather shifts and plant growth Because everyone works on the same data, the team can settle seeding
dates, determine when to spray, and track machinery in real time. What once depended on guesswork is now
driven by verifiable information.
With GPS technology, farmers can accurately map out their fields and create customised planting
plans, Seeding machines change their rate on the fly, drones spray pests on targeted zones, and smart
spreaders apply fertiliser only where data shows a need. Because inputs go exactly where they help, fields
yield more while chemical runoff falls. Trials report considerable savings on seed, fuel, and sprays-benefits
the partners split at the season's end
Water management is just as precise. Specialised equipment tracks moisture every hour, and forecast
apps predict rain, wind, or heatwaves. Automated pumps deliver measured water amounts to thirsty zones
and stop when a storm is coming, slashing waste and energy bills. The result is steadier yields in dry years,
fewer nutrients washed away, and a smaller water footprint for the whole partnership. Smart irrigation also
helps limit weed growth, reducing herbicide use.
The journey from field to market is equally digital. Cloud platforms record harvest weights, storage
temperatures, and shipment times the moment they change, while blockchain records freeze each entry so
customers can rely on it. Analytic tools browse the records to indicate weak points in the procedure, forecast
prices, and suggest better planting plans for the next season to project partners. This makes project farming
both profitable and sustainable.
(Adapted from https://www.consumersearch.com)
Question 33. The word “settle” in paragraph 1 mostly means
A. exchange
B. announce
C. expect
D. decide
Question 34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as information displayed on a live,
shared picture?
A. drones
B. weather shifts
C. soil types
D. plant growth
Question 35. The word “their” in paragraph 2 refers to_____
A.planting plans
B. fields
C. farmers
D. Seeding machines
Question 36. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
A. There is an increase in chemical wastage and crop output though fewer resources are used for the
indicated land area.
B. When chemicals are placed only where they are needed, productivity increases yet more overdue
chemicals are released.
C. Precise application of fertilisers and sprays to required areas raises crop output but in tum
increases chemical wastage.
D. As resources are directed to the areas that need them, harvests increase and pollution from excess
chemicals declines.
Question 37. The word slashing in paragraph 3, is OPPOSITE in meaning to
A. disposing
B. reducing
C. converting
D. increasing
Question 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 4?
A. Project partners are unable to forecast prices of crops in the following season.
B. Buyers have little reliable information on harvest weights and storage temperatures.
C. Analytic tools offer suggestions for better planting plans for the following season.
D. Farmers regard cloud platforms the best tools to improve the quality of their crops.
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Question 39. Which paragraph mentions approaches to different weather patterns?
A. Paragraph 2
B. Paragraph 3
C. Paragraph 4
D. Paragraph 1
Question 40. Which paragraph mentions real-time tracking of produce?
A. Paragraph 3
B. Paragraph 1
C. Paragraph 2
D. Paragraph 4
THE END
- Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu, - Giám thị không giải thích gì thêm.
Gợi ý đáp án môn Tiếng Anh mã đề 1104 thi tốt nghiệp THPT 2025
1.D
2.D
3.D
4.C
5.A
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.B
10.A
11.D
12.B
13.D
14.C
15.A
16.B
17.C
18.C
19.B
20.A
21.B
22.C
23.C
24.A
25.B
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.D
30.C
31.A
32.D
33.D
34.A
35.D
36.D
37.D
38.C
39.B
40. D

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