DAY 18/05/2024

LESSON 2: - THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE – THÌ HTHT
- VIẾT LẠI CÂU
I. Chia các động từ trong ngoặc ra thì simple past hoặc present perfect :
1. We (study)……………a very hard lesson the day before yesterday.
2. We (study)…………………………………………almost every lesson in this book so far.
3. I  ________ (go) to the cinema last night.
4. Last night I  ______ (lose) my keys - I had to call my flatmate to let me in.
5.  I  ______ (visit) Paris three times.
6. I  ______ (play) Hockey since I was a child - I'm pretty good!
7.  She (be) ____________ extremely quiet since her husband died.
8. Jane (leave)____________ just a few minutes ago.
9. He (come) ________________ back from Uganda a week ago.
10. He (travel) ___________________ a lot recently.
II. Choose the correct answer
1. I _______ a new dress yesterday.
A. buy
B. bought
C. have bought
2. They _____ their homework yet.
A. have finished
B. haven't finished
C. finished
3. Ben has just _____ a vase
A. break
B. broke
C. broken
4. She ____ married in 2018.
A. have got
B. has got
C. got
5. He ______ to school last week. He was ill.
A. hasn't gone
B. went
C. didn't go
6. We ____ the children's toys yesterday.
A. found
B. find
C. have found
7. Helen has already ____ lunch.
A. have
B. has
C. had
8. I didn't ______ breakfast yesterday.
A. have
B. had
C. has
III. Fill in the gaps with “yet, ago, ever, last night, for or since”:
1. He has known her _______ 2001.
4. He has lived in Madrid _______ ten years.
2. Have you _________ seen an elephant?
5. We went to bed at 11 o'clock ________.
3. She hasn't finished her work ________.
IV. Circle the correct item:
1. Has Jack gone to school then/ yet?
4. I sent you an email two days already/ ago but you
2. Tonia has sent twenty invitations yesterday/ so far.
haven't replied.
3. Tina took a test already/ three days ago.
5. Helen has already/ yet had her breakfast.
V. Choose either the past tense or the present perfect form in the following sentences
1. Mr. Johnson left/ has left last week for a business trip.
2. Sam lost/ has lost his car keys and can't get home.
3. The choir sang/ has sung that song a hundred times.
4. The garage had/ has had my car for a week now, and it still isn't fixed.
5. I complained/ have complained about that problem a dozen times.
6. Last winter, my grandmother fell/ has fallen and broke her hip.
7. Since the train strike began, I drove/ have driven to work every day.
8. I drove/ have driven my wife's car to work this morning.
VI. Correct the mistakes
1.
I haven't cutted my hair since last June.
2.
She has not working as a teacher for almost 5 years.
3.
The lesson haven't started yet.
4.
He has been at his computer since seven hours.
5.
She hasn't received any good news since a long time.
6.
My father hasn't played any sport for last year.
VII. Rewrite the sentences:
1. He started working as a teacher 6 months ago.
=> He has………………………………
2.  We began eating when it started to rain.
-> We have………………………………
3. When did you have 10 scores in Math?
=> How long……………………………?
4. When did you begin learning Vietnamese?
→ How long…
5. I haven't met my best friend since I was 18 years old.
→ I last …
6. Mary hasn't visited her parents for 3 months.
-> Mary last……..
7. I last had my hair cut when I left her.
-> I haven't………………………………
8. She last called me one week ago.
-> She hasn't …………………………..
9. I haven't seen him for 8 days.
-> The last……………………………
10. We haven't talked to each other for 1 month.
-> The last
11. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=> She hasn't.........................................
12. The last time I met her was 5 days ago.
=> I haven't …………………………….
13. It is a long time since we last met.
=> We haven't........................................
14. It is 2 years since we last went to the cinema.
=> We haven't ……………………….
15. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
=> I haven't............................................

16. This is the first tine I have ever eaten hot pot.
=> I have……………………………..
17. She hasn't written to me for years
-> It's years ____________________
18. They haven't come back Viet Nam for 5 years.
=> It's 5 years………………………..
VIII. Choose the correct sentence:
1. We last visited Ho Chi Minh city 3 years ago.
A. We didn't visit Ho Chi Minh city for 3 years.
B. We haven't visited Ho Chi Minh city for 3 years
C. We haven't visited Ho Chi Minh city for 3 years ago. D. We didn't visit Ho Chi Minh city for 3 years go.
2. I have not met her for three years.
A. The last time I met her was three years ago.
B. It is three years when I will meet her.
C. I did not meet her three years ago.
D. During three years, I met her once.
3. She has taught her children to play piano for 4 years.
A. She started teaching her children to play piano 4 years ago.
B. She started to teaching her children to play piano 4 years ago.
C. She started teaching her children to play piano for 4 years ago.
D. She started teaching her children to play piano since 4 years.
4. He started working in this company five years ago.
A. He has worked in this company for five years.
B. It was five years ago did he start working in this company.
C. He hasn't worked in this company for five years. D. It is five years since he has worked in this company.
5. The last time I went to the museum was four years ago.
A. I have not been to the mueum for four years.
B. Four years ago, I often went to the museum.
C. My going to the museum lasted four years.
D. At last I went to the museum after four years
6. He started learning French six years ago.
A. He has learned French for six years.
B. It was six years ago did he start learning French.
C. He hasn't learnt French for six years.
D. It is six years since he has learnt French.
7. The last time we met Nguyen Quang Hai football player was two months ago.
A. We have met Nguyen Quang Hai football player for two months.
B. We haven't met Nguyen Quang Hai football player since two months.
C. We haven't met Nguyen Quang Hai football player for two months.
D. We haven't met Nguyen Quang Hai football player for two months ago.
8. We started to write to each other three years ago.
A. We used to write to each other for three years.
B. We have written to each other for three years.
C. We wrote to each other since three years.
D. We used to write to each other in three years.
*** BÀI TẬP ĐỒNG NGHĨA – TRÁI NGHĨA
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
part in the following questions.
1. My friends and I used to take part in the Green campaign in our town when we were in secondary school.
A. play
B. participate
C. organise
D. celebrate
2. If I could afford the ticket, I would fly to Africa and take part in the WFF programme.
A. have no money to buy
B. have enough money to buy
C. have enough time to spend
D. have more money to buy
3. Smart devices such as phones, tablets, and laptops have made it easier than
ever to communicate with others.
A. things
B. stuffs
C. choices
D. tools
4. In order to establish a stable internet connection, you need to plug in your modem or router to the appropriate
cable or phone line.
A. share
B. connect
C. get
D. split
5. Our principal bought a biometric machine to record the student attendance.
A. presence
B. ignorance
C. absence
D. neglect
6. School technicians are always accessible when you need help.
A. friendly
B. available
C. helpful
D. comfortable
Exercise 11. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined part in each of the following questions. 
1. He is afraid that his eco-house can be destroyed by the terrible weather there.
A. created
B. demolished C. improved
D. carried
2. It's very handy having a smartwatch to have regular check-ups.
A. comfortable B. suitable
C. inconvenient
D. hands-on zm
3. The affected regions are now focusing on recovery efforts after the typhoon destroyed homes, infrastructure,
and crops.
A. development
B. advancement C. improvement
D. damage
4. I like going to the open-air market in Leeds. They have many tasty food vendors.
A. indoor
B. outdoor
C. online
D. specialities
5. My brother always makes sure to check his private messages before going to bed.
A. personal
B. impersonal
C. unimportant D. public
6. It doesn't take time to respond to our text messages.
A. ignore
B. answer
C. react
D. type

VIII. Viết lại các câu sau:
1.
The last time Tom came back to his hometown was 5 years ago.
2.
He started working as a teacher 4 months ago.
3.
It has been 3 years since we first went to Japan.
4.
I last had my hair cut in June.
5.
The last time we met was 2 years ago.
6.
It has been a long time since we last called each other. 
7.
When did you know her?
8.
This is the first time I had such an exciting trip.
9.
I haven't seen Anna for 10 days.

=> Tom hasn't……………
=> He has……………
=> We have…………………
=> I haven't…………………
=> We haven't……………
=> We haven't……………
=> How long……………….?
=>I have never…………
=> The last