UNIT 10 – E6: OUR HOUSES IN THE FUTURE
VOCABULARY:
Apartment = flat(n) căn hộ condominium (n) chung cư
Penthouse (n) tầng trên cùng của một tòa nhà cao tầng castle (n) lâu đài
Basement apartment (n) tầng hầm căn hộ houseboat (n) nhà thuyền
Villa (n) biệt thự motorhome (n) nhà xe di động
Skyscraper (n) nhà chọc trời palace (n) cung điện
UFO=Unidentified Flying Object: đĩa bay TV cable (n) truyền hình cáp
Wifi=Wireless Fidelity (n) hệ thống mạng ko dây fridge (n) tủ lạnh
Wireless TV (n) tivi có kết nối mạng ko dây automatic dishwasher (n) máy rửa chén tự động
Automatic washing machine (n) máy giặt tự động hi-tech (adj) kỹ thuật cao
Appliance (n) thiết bị iron (v) là, ủi
Look after = take care of (v) chăm sóc view (n) hướng
In + space/the countryside/the city/the mountain: trong k/gian, ở miền quê, t/phố, núi
On + the ocean/the island/the moon : trên đại dương/đảo/mặt trăng
Under the ground: dưới mặt đất surround (v) bao quanh
By the sea: cạnh biển locate (v) tọa lạc, vị trí
GRAMMAR:
1. WILL:sẽ
(+) S + WILL + Vbare
(-) S + WON’T + Vbare won’t = will not
( ?) WILL + S + Vbare ?
Chúng ta sử dụng WILL để nói về những hành động mà chúng ta nghĩ có thể xảy ra trong tương lai. EX: We will travel to the moon by the super car in the future.
Đưa ra quyết định ngay lúc nói Ex: I will help you to d o it.
Đưa ra một lời hứa, đe dọa EX: I promise I will not lie.
2. MIGHT: có thể
(+) S + might + Vbare
(-) S + might not + Vbare
* Chúng ta sử dụng MIGHT để nói về những hành động mà chúng có thể xảy ra trong tương lai ( chúng ta ko chắc chắn nếu chúng có thể xảy ra hay không)
Ex: He might get on the taxi. I think his car is broken.
EXERCISE:
Fill in the blank with a suitable phrase from the box :
Modern fridge / wireless TV / dishwasher / hi-tech robots / smart washing machine
We will use a ………………………to wash all the dishes and containers after meal.
A………………………..will wash dirty clothes and make them ready for you to put on.
……………………..will understand what we say and will do all things around the house.
We will watch TV programmes from the others countries by using………………………
DO you think a …………………….will choose suitable food for our meal?
Write the question with WILL for each situation:
Mrs. Robinson will go shopping. (What/ she/buy)………………………………………..
They are meeting Paul at the station. (When/he/arrive)………………………………….
We won’t have a meeting on Thursday. (When/you/have/a meeting) ………………………………………………………………..
We will go to the cinema. (What/you/see)………………………………………………….
My parents will go to Hanoi this summer. (How/they/travel) ……………………………..
Complete the sentence with MIGHT or MIGHT NOT:
I’m tired. I …………….go to bed early tonight.
He left the office very late so he …………be home for dinner.
There are a lot of clouds in the sky so it …………………rain later.
She didn’t pass her driving test so she …………….be happy.
They’re a very good team. They ……………..win the championship this year.
Complete the text:
Our future house will be on the ocean. It will be surrounded by tall trees and blue sea. But we only have salt water in the ocean. We need fresh water for (drink/drinking/ to drink/ to drinking) and for growing food (in/on/at/into) farms.
Ocean water is too salty (drink/drinking/ to drink/ to drinking). It is also too salty for watering plants. We must have the (things/ suggestions/ ways/ ideas) to make fresh water from salty water. We should be (careful/ careless/ carefully/ carelessly) not to waste water.
Questions:
Where will your house be? ...........................................................................................
What will it be surrounded? ………………………………………………………… .
Is ocean water salty? …………………………………………………………………..
Write the sentences with WILL, using the words or phrases given:
my mother/ make / a big meal/ tonight …………………………………………………
I / finish/ work / 6 p.m …………………………………………………
I /not have/ a