REVISION UNIT 4, 5 E12
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 1. I realise that a rigid
schedule isn't suitable for me.
A. responsible
B. enthusiastic
C. nine-to-five
D. hard-working
Question 2. The company hopes to fill a
_ for the head of the development team.
A. bonys
B. vacancy
C. wage
D. review
Question 3. Apprentices will be provided with valuable
training.
A. on-the-job
B. nine-to-five
C. stressful
D. tiring
Question 4. Teaching young minds, though low-paid, can be a very
career for some.
A. stressful
B. challenging
C. responsible
D. rewarding
Question 5. The store owner decided to increase the minimum
for workers to address concerns
about living expenses.
A. fare
B. pension
C. wage
D. fine
Question 6. As a leader, Sam is responsible for________ his team's progress and ensuring that project
deadlines are met.
A. attending
B. shifting
C. employing
D. supervising
Question 7. He left school without formal qualifications,
he couldn't find a good job.
A. but
B. so
C. or
D. yet
Question 8. Henry tried to hone his business English skills
he could enhance his employability.
A. if
B. though
C. so that
D. moreover
Question 9. During your first week of probation, you will be__by one of our experiencedmanagers.
A. endured
B. supervised
C. waited
D. interfered
Question 10. Voluntary work is often
, but it equips you with essential life skills.
A. adaptable
B. patient
C. unpaid
D. well-paid
Question 11. Henry is a
employee; he always tries to finish his tasks before deadlines.
A. reliable
B. demanding
C. repetitive
D. stressful
Question 12.
labourers who work outdoors often expose themselves to unpleasant weather
conditions.
A. Tiring
B. Repetitive
C. Organised
D. Casual
Question 13. Not only managers but also employees need to be
_ and able to quickly adjust to new
conditions.
A. unpaid
B. organised
C. confident
D. adaptable
Question 14. The ability to
actually hinders your progress and overall performance.
A. interfere
B. multitask
C. endure
D. demand
Question 15. One of the
of working for this company is free access to the gym.
A. perks
B. responsibilities C. positions
D. apprenticeships
Question 16.
you are proficient in Japanese, you will stand a better chance of getting the job.
A. However
B. Although
C. While
D. Because
Question 17. My brother pursued higher education
he could get a better job.
A. not only
B. so that
C. either
D. even though
Question 18. The city's
needs upgrading to meet the demands from its citizens.
A. leisure
B. convenience
C. infrastructure
D. unemployment
Question 19. Youth crime in the inner city has increased…..in recent months, requiring tightened security.
A. reliably
B. affordably
C. conveniently
D. rapidly
Question 28. Air pollution and traffic congestion are two major
among city dwellers.
A. concerns
B. residents
C. unemployment
D. infrastructure
Question 21. The urban
can threaten the unique charm of the countryside.
A. unemployment
B. housing
C. leisure
D. sprawl
Question 22. Traffic in the
is a nightmare for commuters.
A. resident
B. rush hour
C. urbanisation
D. concern
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Question 23. Many fresh graduates are struggling to
a nine-to-five job.
A. expand
B. seek
C. afford
D. modernise
Question 24. The municipal authority is implementing new policies to address affordable… shortages.
A. housing
B. resident
C. concern
D. infrastructure
Question 25. This is the first time Henry
Ho Chi Minh's Mausoleum.
A. visited
B. visits
C. has visited
D. had visited
Question 26. The well is getting _____ polluted, forcing villagers to seek alternative clean water sources.
A. much and more B. much and much C. most and most
D. more and more
Question 27. The higher property prices are,
city dwellers can afford.
A. the fewest
B. fewer than
C. the fewer
D. the fewer than
Question 28. People believe that urbanisation is likely to exacerbate social
.
A. migrant
B. sanitation
C. inequality
D. slum
Question 29. Fine dust is a growing
for city dwellers because it negatively affects their health.
A. unemployment B. concern
C. trend
D. grid
Question 30. Travelling by double-decker is a more
way to explore the old town.
A. high-rise
B. sharp
C. steady
D. convenient
Question 31. Many single parents have to take on two jobs to earn a(n)
.
A. population densityB. living wage
C. convenience store D. urban sprawl
Question 32. The government is implementing a programme to alleviate _
_ and improve living
standards across the state.
A. fine
B. poverty
C. density
D. leisure
Question 33. Rural dwellers migrate to big cities to
better job opportunities.
A. seek
B. afford
C. modernise
D. upgrade
Question 34. Few newlyweds can
to buy their own house in big cities.
A. fluctuate
B. upgrade
C. expand
D. afford
Question 35. Property prices are getting
_ expensive.
A. more and more B. more and most
C. most and more
D. most and most
Question 36. The more houses we build,
_ space we have for planting trees.
A. the least
B. the less than
C. less
D. the less
Question 37: The more crowded the area becomes, the worse _________get, especially during rush hour.
A.traffic jams
B. vehicles
C. public transports
D. residents
Question 38: But now they have built several ________ buildings in HCM city because of the lack of land.
A. expensive
B. crowded
C. state-of-the-art
D. high-rise
Question 39: The cost of living in the big cities in Vietnam like HCM and Hanoi is also __________.
A. sufferring from
B. going down
C. going up
D. cleaning up
Question 40: There aren't any new leisure or shopping _________ in Nam's neighborhood.
A. facilities
B. offices
C. fields
D. markets
Question 41: Since they started using ________for building houses, many towns have expanded into cities.
A. mud
B. farmland
C. material
D. clay
Question 42: Trams, which began service in 1901, were popular means of _________until 1991.
A. cost of living
B. living standard
C. lifestyle
D. public transport
Question 43: Back in 1954, it was a small city with a ____of about 530,000 residents in an area about 152 sq km.
A. ethnic minority
B. region
C. population
D. area
Question 44: I got lost because your neighbourhood __________a lot.
A. will change
B. changes
C. changed
D. has changed
Question 45: The city is getting __________.
A. bigger and bigger B. more and more big C. more bigger and bigger D. big and bigger
Question 46: Getting around is probably becoming _________ for local residents.
A. more convenient and convenient
B. more convenientand and more convenient
C. convenient and convenient
D. more and more convenient
Question 47. The more crowded the area becomes, the worse _________get, especially during rush hour.
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A.traffic jams
B. vehicles
C. public transports
D. residents
Question 48: But now they have built several ________ buildings in HCM city because of the lack of land.
A. expensive
B. crowded
C. state-of-the-art
D. high-rise
Question 49: The cost of living in the big cities in Vietnam like HCM and Hanoi is also __________.
A. sufferring from
B. going down
C. going up
D. cleaning up
Question 50: Not many young couples can ________to buy their own house in big cities.
A.expect
B. afford
C. agree
D. hope
Question 51: Higher unemployment can _________ increasing crime rates in big cities.
A.turn up
B. come by
C. look after
D. result in
Question 52: Mount Fuji in Japan is the ________ place we had ever visited.
A. beautiful
B. much beautiful
C. most beautiful
D. more beautiful
Question 53: This has been the second time my mother _______me not to spend all my money on clothes.
A. will warn
B. warned
C. warns
D. has warned
Question 54: Over the years, the urban area gradually _________to over 3,000 sq km including many of the
surrounding villages.
A. has expanded
B. expanded
C. expand
D. will expand
Question 55: The pictures have brought back childhood memories to old residents _______helping younger
generations see how the city has changed over the years.
A.though
B. because
C. if
D. while
Question 56: In the past, River City had empty roads. ________, at present, this place has busy streets.
A.
However
B. Though
C. Because
D. Hence
Question 57. House prices in big cities are increasing _________because too many people want to buy their own house.
A. rapidities
B. rapidity
C. rapid
D. rapidly

Question 58. The public transport is not very ________, so many people use their private vehicles.
A. reliability
B. reliably
C. reliable
D. rely
Question 59. The concentration of businesses and services attracts a diverse workforce, __________ a more
dynamic job market.
A. going off
B. taking off
C. concerning about
D. leading to
Question 60. Urban areas typically offer a wide range of __________ in diverse sectors.
A. job opportunities B. advertisements
C. life skills
D. soft skills
Question 61. Excuse me, I want to __________the bus services in the neighbourhood.
A. agree with
B. object to
C. complain about
D. set off
Question 62. The __________ in our city have become unbearable due to overcrowding.
A.
birth rate
B. living conditions C. way of living
D. standard of working
Question 63. We are currently working on a comprehensive traffic management plan to _________ these
concerns.
A.
boycott
B. support
C. clean
D. address
Question 64. Traffic jams _______ the mutual space in our area, especially during rush hours.
A. effectively
B. effective
C. affects
D. effects
Question 65. The urban area has witnessed _________ growth with the establishment of new businesses,
industries, and job opportunities.
A. economical
B. economics
C. economy
D. economic
Question 66. Many people going to big cities _________ jobs for their future lives.
A. give up

B. die of

C. seek for

D. come into

Question 67. Many young people go to big cities _________ better job opportunities and higher salaries.
A. bringing about

B. looking for

C. looking at

D. seeking for

Question 78. City graduates find jobs __________ rural graduates.
A. easily than

B. much easily than

C. more easy than

D. more easily than

Question 69. Life in the city is always __________life in the countryside.
A. more bustling than B. more bustling as

C. as bustling than

D. much bustling than

Question 70.The rapid urbanization has led to an increase in housing demand, making it challenging for some
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___________ to afford suitable accommodation.
A. migrants

B. imigrants

C. residents

D. foreigners

Question 71. With the rise in population and economic activities, traffic _________has become a common issue.
A. officers

B. congestion

C. laws

D. rules

Question 72. HCM City has changed since urbanisation started,________?
A.

doesn't it

B. does it

D. hasn't it

C. has it

Question 73. It ________ three years since your last visit.
A.

would be

B. will be

C. has been

D. was

Question 74. ________ we invest in rural areas, ________we can help people there.
A. The more / the more

B. The much / the more

C. The best / the better

D. The most / the best

Question 75. There are ______________ buildings in the city.
A. more and more high-rise

B. more high-rise and high-rise

C. high-rise and high-rise

D. much high-rise

Question 76. The local authority has expanded the roads and improved the _________.
A. housing

B. infrastructure

C. environment

D. lives

Question 77. The city was a fascinating __________ of French colonial buildings and traditional Eastern
architecture.
A. home

B. avenue

C. mixture

D. place

Question 78. We ________ into our new apartment and we are still unpacking boxes.
A. are just moving
B. will just move
C. have just moved
D. just moved
Question 79. He __________ in this company for five years.
A. will work

B. is working

C. works

D. has worked

Question 80. _________ you are, ___________ your life is.
A. The more positive/ the more beautiful

B. The much positive/the beautiful

C. The positive/the more beautiful

D. The more positive/ the much beautiful

Question 81. ________ you study, _________ marks you get.
A. The harder/ the best

B. The harder/ the better

C. The more hard/the better

D. The harder/ the gooder

Question 82. “Ha Noi Then and Now” exhibition __________thousands of visitors this week.
A. will attract

B. attracts

C. has attracted

D. attracted

Question 83. This was also due to the country's immigration policy, which encouraged people to ________ its
coastal, urban areas.
A. lead to

B. rescue from

C. come from

D. settle in

Question 84. The living standard of people in the city is _________ that of people in the countryside.
A. much higher

B. as higher

C. higher than

D. higher as

Question 85. City people _________many types of pollution that make them sick easily.
A. suffer from

B. draw back

C. drop off

D. fall down

Question 86. Many people going to big cities _________ jobs for their future lives.
4

A.

give up

B. die of

C. seek for

D. come into

Rearrange each of the conversation in the correct order.
Conversation 1
a. I'm sorry, but there's nothing we can do about it. There are so many vehicles on the roads now that traffic
moves very slowly.
b. Oh, I sincerely apologize to you and I promise to retrain my staff.
c. I know, but the car arrived very slowly and the driver didn't even apologize.
d. Excuse me, I want to complain about the bus services in the neighbourhood. Buses are always running lat e,
especially during rush hour.
e. I hope next time it won't be like that again.
A. c-a-b-d-e

B. e-d-a-c-b

C. d-a-c-b-e

D. e-d-a-b-c

Conversation 2
a. Well, that's why you also came to this city to work, right?
b. That's right. My hometown is Hanoi but I like living in this city. The people are friendly, the food is
delicious and especially I can make a lot of money depending on my health and passion.
c. I think so too. I also like living in this city.
d. Do you know why many people want to come to Ho Chi Minh to find a job?
e. Oh, because HCMC is a dynamic city with many types of jobs that they can find for themselves a stable job.
A. d-e-a-b-c

B. c-a-d-b-e

C. e-a-c-d-b

D. e-c-b-a-d

Conversation 3
c. Which city do you like the most?
e. I like Hanoi, our capital. It is the pride of Vietnamese people.
a. I also like Hanoi, I have traveled here a few times and I really like it here.
d. How do you feel when you come here?
b. The people are friendly, the scenery is beautiful and delicious food is everywhere.
A. c-a-d-b-e

B. d-e-a-b-c

C. e-a-c-d-b

D. c-e-a-d-b

Conversation 4
c. Fresh air and a walk sound nice. Let's go!
b. Hi, Mark!
d. Hi, Nam! Sorry I'm late. I got lost because your neighbourhood has changed a lot.
e. Nam, there used to be a rice field opposite your house, right?
f. Exactly, Mark. But now they have built several high-rise buildings. The city is getting bigger and bigger.
a. Yeah. It's been three years since your last visit. Anyway, do you want to go for a walk? I'll show you
around.
A. e-f-d-a-b-c

B. a-d-c-e-d-f

C. e-f-a-c-b-d

D. b-d-a-c-e-f

Conversation 5
a. Yes, more and more people want to live in urban areas nowadays. This is part of the process of urbanisation.
b. Sure, Nam... Wow! The bus is so quiet and comfortable! It's the first time I've been on an electric bus.
5

Getting around is probably becoming more and more convenient for local residents.
f. Is the city getting bigger and bigger.
c. That's true. There are also new public parks and people can enjoy more leisure activities. In addition to the
big shopping centre, there is a convenience store on every corner. And look at our new electric buses! Do you
want to go for a ride?
d. Not really. The more crowded the area becomes, the worse traffic jams get, especially during rush hour. The
cost of living is also going up. These are the changes that I don't like.
e. That's true, Nam. I guess urbanisation can also cause problems.
A. f-a-c-b-d-e

B. b-d-a-e-f-c

C. c-a-b-f-d-e

D. c-b-d-a-e-f

Read the following flyer and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 17 to 19.
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●
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●
Discover the cultural shifts and (18)
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●
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Date: March 15th - March 30th, 2024
Location: City Museum, 123 Main Street, Anytown
Question 17. A. purposes
B. intentions
C. landscapes
D. challenges
Question 18. A. technologist B. technologically C. technology
D. technological
Question 19. A. for
B. with
C. to
D. ofRead the
following advertisements and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicatethe
correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 11 to 16.

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Question 11.
A. to
B. in
C. from
D. at
A. wage
B. responsibility
C. position
D. leadership
Question 12.
Question 13.
A. an
B. Ø (no article)
C. the
D. a
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Question 14.
Question 15.
Question 16.

A. except
A. which
A. to contact

B. exceptional
B. whose
B. to contacting

6

C. exception
C. whom
C. contact

D. exceptionally
D. where
D. contacting

7