GLOBAL SUCCESS 11

UNIT 1: A LONG AND HEALTHY LIFE
A.

VOCABULARY
S

WORDS/ PHRASES

TRANSCRIPTION

MEANING

T
T
1. Fit (a)

fɪt

Thon thả, vừa vặn

2. Fitness (n)

ˈfɪtnəs

Sự cân đối, tình trạng khoẻ mạnh

3. Healthy (a)

ˈhelθi

Khoẻ mạnh, lành mạnh

ʌnˈhelθi

>< không khoẻ mạnh, k tốt

helθ

Sức khoẻ

helθ ˈprɒbləm

Vấn đề về sức khoẻ

5. Fast food

fɑːst fuːd

Đồ ăn nhanh

6. Junk food

ˈdʒʌŋk fuːd

Đồ ăn vặt

7. Regular (a) > < irregular (a)

ˈreɡjʊlə > < ɪˈreɡjʊlə

Thường xuyên >< không thường xuyên

8. Balanced diet

ˌbælənst ˈdaɪət

Chế độ ăn uống cân bằng

9. Strength (n)

streŋθ

Sức mạnh

Strenthen (v) = enhance (v) =

strenthen = ɪnˈhɑːns = buːst …

Đẩy mạnh, thúc đẩy, tăng cường

boost

strɒŋ

Khoẻ

ɪnˈθjuːzɪæzəm

Sự nhiệt tình

Enthusiast (n)

ɪnˈθjuːzɪæst

Người hâm mộ

Enthusiastic (a)

ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk

Nhiệt tình

Enthusiastically (adv)

ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪkli̩

Một cách nhiệt tình

ˈfɪzɪkl ̩

Thuộc về thể chất

Physical education

ˈfɪzɪkl ̩ˌedʒʊˈkeɪʃn̩

Giáo dục thể chất

Physics (n)

ˈfɪzɪks

Vật lý

Physicist (n)

ˈfɪzɪsɪst

Nhà vật lý học

Physician (n) = doctor (n)

fɪˈzɪʃn̩ = ˈdɒktə

Bác sĩ

1 Mental (a)

ˈmentl̩

Thuộc về tinh thần

1 Frequent (a)

frɪˈkwent

Thường xuyên (a)

Frequently (adv)

ˈfriːkwəntli adv

Thường xuyên (adv)

Frequency (n)

ˈfriːkwənsi

Sự thường xuyên

ði əˈmaʊnt əv

Lượng + danh từ không đếm được

The number OF + N s/ es

ðə ˈnʌmbər əv

Số lượng + + danh từ không đếm được

The quantity OF + Nkđđ/Ns/ es

ðə ˈkwɒntɪti əv

Lượng, số lượng + danh từ

1 Lifestyle (n)

ˈlaɪfstaɪl

Phong cách sống (n)

1 Celebrate (v)

ˈselɪbreɪt

Tổ chức kỉ niệm

Celebration (n)

ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn̩

Lễ kỉ niệm, ăn mừng

Celebrated (a) = famous (a)

ˈselɪbreɪtɪd = ˈfeɪməs

Nổi tiếng

= well-known (a)

= ˈwel nəʊn

Celebrity (n) = famous people

sɪˈlebrɪti = ˈfeɪməs ˈpiːpl ̩

> < unhealthy (a)
4. Health (n)
Health problem

Strong (a)
1 Enthusiasm (n)

1 Physical (a)

1 The amount OF + Nkđđ

1

Người nổi tiếng

GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
1 Treat (v) = cure (v) + sb FOR st

triːt = ˈkjʊər

Điều trị cho ai bị bệnh gì

Treat sb WITH st

triːt

Đối xử với ai = thái độ ntn

Treat st WITH st = process (v)

triːt = ˈprəʊses

Xử lý cái gì bằng … (chất hoá học)

Treatment (n) = cure (n)

ˈtriːtmənt = kjʊə

Sự điều trị

1 Muscle (n)

ˈmʌsl ̩

cơ bắp (n)

1 Examine (v)

ɪɡˈzæmɪn

kiểm tra (v)

2 Flesh (n)

fleʃ

thịt (n)

2 Movement (n)

ˈmuːvmənt

Sự di chuyển, phong trào

2 Injury (n)

ˈɪndʒəri

Vết thương, tình trạng bị thương (n)

Injure (v)

ˈɪndʒə

làm ai bị thương (v)

Injured (ad)

ˈɪndʒəd adj

bị thương (adj)

life ɪkˈspektənsi =

Tuổi thọ

2 Life expectancy = life span =
longevity (n)
2 Generally = in general

laif spæn = lɒnˈdʒevəti
ˈdʒenrəli = ɪn ˈdʒenr̩əl

= on the whole = by and large

= ˈɒn ðə ˈhəʊl = ˈbaɪ ənd

>< particularly = in particular

lɑːdʒ pəˈtɪkjʊləli = ɪn

Nói chung
Nói riêng, cụ thể

pəˈtɪkjʊlə
2 Possible (a) = probable (a) = likely

ˈpɒsəbl ̩ = ˈprɒbəbl ̩ = ˈlaɪkli

Có thể

2 Lifestyle (n)

ˈlaɪfstaɪl

Phong cách sống (n)

2 Food label

fuːd ˈleɪbl ̩

Nhãn dán thực phẩm

2 Ingredient (n)

ɪnˈɡridiənt

Nguyên liệu (nấu ăn)

(a)

Thành phần (thuốc, bánh kẹo …)
2 Nutrient (n)

ˈnjuːtrɪənt

Chất dinh dưỡng

Nutrition (n)

njuːˈtrɪʃn̩

Chế độ dinh dưỡng, khoa dinh dưỡng

Nutrious (a)

nutrious

Giàu dinh dưỡng

3 Mineral (n)

ˈmɪnərəl

Khoáng chất

3 Furthermore = Moreover = In

ˌfɜːðəˈmɔː = mɔːˈrəʊvə

Hơn nữa

ˈæktɪv

Năng động

ɪnˈæktɪv ~ ˈpæsɪv

>< thụ động, bị động

ˈsləʊli

chậm >< nhanh

rɪˈpetətɪv

lặp đi lặp lại (a)

Repeat (v)

rɪˈpiːt

nhắc lại

Repetition (n)

ˌrepɪˈtɪʃn̩

sự lặp lại

3 Electronic device

ˌɪlekˈtrɒnɪk dɪˈvaɪs

Thiết bị điện tử

3 Energy drink

ˈenədʒi drɪŋk

Nước uống tăng lực

3 Article (n)

ˈɑːtɪkl ̩

Bài báo, mạo từ

3 Diagram (n)

ˈdaɪəɡræm

Sơ đồ, biểu đồ

3 Complete (v)

kəmˈpliːt

Hoàn thành

addition=Besides
3 Active (a)
>< inactive (a) ~ passive
3 Slowly (adv) >< quickly = rapidly =
speedily = fast
3 Repetitive (a)

2

GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
Complete (a)

Hoàn hảo, trọn vẹn

4 Instruction (n)

ɪnˈstrʌkʃn̩

Sự hướng dȁn

4 Instruct (v)

ɪnˈstrʌkt

Hướng dȁn

4 Routine (n)

ruːˈtiːn

Thói quen

4 Proper (a)

ˈprɒpə

Phù hợp

ˈdres bɪˈheɪv + ˈprɒpəli

(ăn mặc/ cư xử) một cách phù hợp

4 Spread – spread – spread

ˈspred – ˈspred – spred

Lan rộng, lan tràn, dãn ra

4 Position (n)

pəˈzɪʃn̩

Vị trí

4 Develop (v)

dɪˈveləp

Phát triển

dɪˈveləpmənt

Sự phát triển

4 Replace (v)

rɪˈpleɪs

Thay thế

4 Bone (n)

bəʊn

Xương

4 Sugar (n)

ˈʃʊɡə

Đường

5 Yoghurt (n)

ˈjɒɡət

Sữa chua

5 Butter (n)

ˈbʌtə

Bơ

5 Take turn

ˈteɪk tɜːn

Thay nhau làm gì, lần lượt, luân phiên

5 Demontrate (V) = illustrate (v)

emənˈstreɪt= ˈɪləstreɪt

Minh hoạ

ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn̩ = ˌɪləˈstreɪʃn̩

Sự minh hoạ

kənˈteɪn

Chứa, đựng

kənˈteɪnə

Đồ chứa

ˈresəpi

Công thức nấu ăn

kwɪˈziːn

ẩm thực

5 Return st

rɪˈtɜːn seɪnt

Mang trả lại cái gì

5 Accept to V

əkˈsept tu viː

Chấp nhận làm gì

ˈrefju:s tu viː

Từ chối làm gì

ˈdres ˈfɔːmli̩ adv

(ăn mặc) một cách trang trọng

ˈdres ɪnˈfɔːməli adv

(ăn mặc) không trang trọng

5 Treadmill (n)

ˈtredmɪl

Máy chạy bộ

6 A bacterium (n)

ə bækˈtɪəriəm

1 vi khuẩn

bækˈtɪəriə

Nhiều vi khuẩn

dɪˈziːz = ˈeɪlmənt

Bệnh tật, sự ốm yếu

(dress/ behave) + properly (adv)

Development (n)

Demonstration (n) = illustration
(n)
5 Contain (v)
Container (n)
5 Recipe (n)
Cuisine (n)

>< refuse to V
5 (Dress) formally (adv)
(Dress) informally (adv)

⇨

Bacteria (pl.n)

6 Disease (n) = ailment (n)
Illness (n) = sickness (n)

6 Living organism
= Living creature
6 Infect (v)

ˈɪlnəs = ˈsɪknəs
ˈlɪvɪŋ ˈɔːɡənɪzəm

Sinh vật sống

= ˈlɪvɪŋ ˈkriːtʃə
ɪnˈfekt

Lây nhiễm, lây lan

Infectious (a) = contagious (a) =

ɪnˈfekʃəs = kənˈteɪdʒəs

Truyền nhiễm (a)

communicable (a)

= kəˈmjuːnɪkəbl ̩

Sự lây nhiễm

Infection (n) = contagion (n)

ɪnˈfekʃn̩ = kənˈteɪdʒən

6 Food poisoning

fuːd ˈpɔɪzn̩ɪŋ

Ngộ độc thực phẩm

3

GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
6 Antibiotics (n)

ˌæntibaɪˈɒtɪks

Kháng sinh

6 Tiny (a) >< huge (a)

ˈtaɪni hjuːdʒ

Nhỏ >< lớn

6 Germ (n) # gem (n)

dʒɜːm # dʒem

Mầm bệnh # đá quý, viên ngọc

6 Cause (v) = lead TO

kɔːz = led tu

Gây ra, dȁn đến

= result IN = bring ABOUT

= rɪˈzʌlt ɪn = brɪŋ əˈbaʊt

6 A wide range OF

ə ˌwaɪd reɪndʒ ɒv

Nhiều, phạm vi rộng

7 Common (a) >< uncommon (a)

ˈkɒmən ʌnˈkɒmən

Thông thường >< không phổ biến

7 Serious (a) = severe (a)

ˈsɪərɪəs = sɪˈvɪə

Nghiêm trọng

7 Cell (n)

sel

Tế bào

ST

STRUCTURES & COLLOCATIONS &

T

IDIOMS

TRANSCRIPTION

MEANING

1.

Work out

wɜrk

Tập thể dục

2.

Stay healthy

steɪ ˈhɛlθi

Sống khoẻ

3.

Keep fit

kip fɪt

Giữ dáng

4.

Give up

ɡɪv ʌp

Từ bỏ

5.

Stay up

steɪ ʌp

Thức

6.

Under the weather

ˈʌndər ðə ˈwɛðər

Bị ốm

= off color

= ɔf ˈkʌlər

>< in the pink

>< ɪn ðə pɪŋk

>< Khoẻ mạnh

Stop + Ving

stɑp

Dừng/ ngừng hẳn/ từ bỏ việc gì đó

7.

Stop + to V
8.

Dừng lại để làm gì

Prefer sb/ st/ Ving TO sb/ st/ Ving

prəˈfɜr

Thích ai/ cái gì/ làm gì HƠN ai/ cái

= would prefer to V RATHER THAN V

= wəd prəˈfɜr

gì/ làm gì KHÁC

= would rather V THAN V

= wəd ˈræðər

Thích làm gì HƠN làm gì KHÁC
Thích làm gì HƠN làm gì KHÁC

9.
10.

Be full OF ~ be crowded WITH

fʊl ʌv ~ ˈkraʊdəd

~ be packed WITH ~ filled WITH

~ pækt ~ fɪld

S + spend + time/ money + Ving

ɛs spɛnd taɪm ˈmʌni

Ai đó dành + thời gian/ tiền bạc vào

= It takes + sb + time/ money + to V

= ɪt teɪks taɪm ˈmʌni

việc gì

Đầy, nhiều …

= Ai đó mất bao nhiêu thời gian/ tiền
vào việc gì
11.

Take/ do/ get + exercises

teɪk dʊ ɡɛt ˈɛksərˌsaɪzəz

Tập thể dục

12.

The key TO st

ðə ki

Chìa khoá/ giải pháp CHO việc gì

13.

Visit + sb/st = pay a visit TO sb/st

ˈvɪzət = peɪ ˈvɪzət ɛs

Thăm ai/ nơi nào

= pay sb/st a visit

= peɪ ˈvɪzət

Be good FOR >< Be bad FOR

ɡʊd >< bæd

Tốt cho ai >< không tốt cho ai

# be good AT >< be bad AT

# ɡʊd æt >< bæd æt

Giỏi về môn gì >< kém về môn gì

15.

Enjoy + Ving

ɛnˈʤɔɪ

Thích làm gì

16.

Suffer FROM

ˈsʌfər

Chịu đựng điều gì/ bệnh gì

14.

4

GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
17.

Look AT

lʊk æt

Nhìn

18.

Pay attention TO = take notice OF

peɪ əˈtɛnʃən = teɪk ˈnoʊtəs ʌv

Chú ý

= focus ON = Concentrate ON

= ˈfoʊkəs ɑn = ˈkɑnsənˌtreɪt

Tập trung

ɑn
19.

Avoid Ving

əˈvɔɪd

Tránh làm gì

20.

Remember to V

rɪˈmɛmbər

Nhớ phải làm gì

Remember Ving
21.

Forget to V

Nhớ đã làm gì trong quá khứ
fərˈɡɛt

Quên phải làm gì

Forget VING
22.

Quên đã làm gì trong quá khứ

Give OFF = emit (v) + (light/ gas …)

ɡɪv ɔf = ɪˈmɪt (laɪt ɡæs …)

Thải ra, phát ra

>< tak IN = absorb (v)

>< tæk ɪn = əbˈzɔrb

Hấp thụ, thẩm thấu, tiếp thu

23.

Prevent sb FROM Ving

prɪˈvɛnt

Ngăn cản ai làm gì

24.

Fall asleep

fɔl əˈslip

Ngủ thiếp đi

# feel sleepy

# fil ˈslipi

Cảm thấy buồn ngủ

Try + to V

traɪ

Cố gắng làm gì

25.

Try + Ving/ st

Thử làm gì/ thử cái gì

26.

Give instruction

ɡɪv ɪnˈstrʌkʃən

Đưa ra sự hướng dȁn

27.

Do star jumps

dʊ stɑr ʤʌmps

Nhảy sao

28.

Do squats

dʊ skwɑts

Tập squats

29.

Run on the spot

rʌn ɑn ðə spɑt

Chạy tại chỗ

30.

Cut down on = reduce (v)

kʌt daʊn ɑn = rəˈdus

Làm giảm cái gì

= decrease (v) + O

= ˈdiˌkris

Chủ ngữ + giảm (không có tân ngữ

S + reduce/ decrease/

ɛs rəˈdus ˈdiˌkris

phía sau)

decline/ go down (không có O)

dɪˈklaɪn ɡoʊ daʊn

Help sb V/ to V = assist (v)

hɛlp = əˈsɪst

31.

Giúp đỡ ai làm gì

Help sb with st

Giúp đỡ ai việc gì

32.

Bring sb with st

brɪŋ

Mang theo cái gì

33.

How about/ What about + Ving

haʊ əˈbaʊt wɑt əˈbaʊt

Thế còn làm việc này thì sao?

= Let's V …?

= lɛts

Chúng ta hãy cùng ….

= Shall we V …?

= ʃəl wi

…

= Why don't we V …?

= waɪ doʊnt wi

34.

Thank sb FOR st/ Ving

θæŋk

Cảm ơn ai vì điều gì

35.

Lend sb st

lɛnd ˈbɑˌroʊ

Cho ai mượn cái gì

Borrow st FROM sb
36.
37.
38.
39.

Mượn cái gì từ ai

Suggest + Ving

səɡˈʤɛst

Đề xuất làm gì

Suggest that S + should V

səɡˈʤɛst ðət ɛs ʃʊd

Đề xuất ai đó làm gì

Remind sb to V

riˈmaɪnd

Nhắc nhở ai làm gì

Remind sb OF sb/st/ Ving

riˈmaɪnd ʌv

Gợi cho ai nhớ về ai/ điều gì

Be pleased WITH = be satisfied/

plizd = ˈsætəˌsfaɪd

Hài lòng với

contented WITH

kənˈtɛntəd

Accept to V

ækˈsɛpt

Chấp nhận làm gì

5

GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
>< refuse to V

>< rɪˈfjuz

Từ chối làm gì

(Dress) formally (adv)

(drɛs) ˈfɔrməli

(ăn mặc) một cách trang trọng

(Dress) informally (adv)

(drɛs) ɪnˈfɔrməli

(ăn mặc) không trang trọng

41.

(thank/ book) + in advance

ɪn ədˈvæns

(cảm ơn/ đặt … ) trước

42.

Offer st TO sb

ˈɔfər

Cung cấp cái gì cho ai

40.

Offer sb st
43.

Cung cấp cho ai cái gì

Respond (v) TO st

rɪˈspɑns

Đáp lại, phản hồi lại

Response (n) TO st
44.
45.
46.

Sự phản hồi

Responsive (a) TO st

rɪˈspɑnsɪv

Phản hồi lại

Be different FROM = differ FROM

ˈdɪfərənt = ˈdɪfər

Khác so với

>< Be similar TO

>< ˈsɪmələr

Giống với

Give sb a hand

ɡɪv hænd

Giúp đỡ ai

= do sb a favour = help sb

= dʊ fvour = hɛlp

Use st to V

juz

Sử dụng cái gì để làm gì

Use st FOR Ving
47.

get over = recover from

ɡɛt ˈoʊvər = rɪˈkʌvər

Vượt qua, Phục hồi

48.

go off

ɡoʊ ɔf

Ôi thiu, bị hỏng

49.

lie down

laɪ daʊn

Nằm xuống

50.

put on (weight)

pʊt ɑn (weɪt)

Tăng cân

51.

on a diet

ɑn ˈdaɪət

Ăn kiêng

52.

Be addicted to

əˈdɪktəd

Nghiện

53.

Be allergic to

əˈlɜrʤɪk

Dị ứng đối với

54.

die from/of

daɪ ʌv

Chết vì bệnh gì

55.

a cure for

kjʊr

phương pháp điều trị cho bệnh gì

56.

a recipe for

ˈrɛsəpi

Cách nấu món gì

B.

GRAMMAR
QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN & HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH

1. Simple past (Quá khứ đơn)
A. Với động từ "to be":
(+) S + was/ were + O
(-) S + wasn't/ weren't + O
(?) Was/ were (not) + S + O?
B. Với động từ “to do”:
(+) S + Ved + O
(-) S + didn't + V + O
(?) Did (not) + S + V + O?
Uses (Cách sử dụng)
• Điều tả hành động đã xảy ra và chấm dứt hoàn toàn trong quá khứ.
Ex: - I saw a movie yesterday.

- Last year, I traveled to Japan.

• Diễn tà một chuỗi các hành động liên tiếp xảy ra trong quá khứ.

Ex: - I finished work, walked to the beach and found a nice place to swim.
6

GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
- Did you add flour, pour the milk and then add the eggs?
C. Adverbs (Trạng ngữ nhận biết)

• Yesterday, ago, in + năm/ tháng trong quá khứ, last...
D. Một số lưu ý đối với thi quá khứ đơn:

• Quy tắc thêm “ed” với động từ thường: Hầu hết động từ được thêm "ed" để biến thành động từ dạng quá
khứ.

Ex: work - worked, visit - visited

• Một vài động từ kết thúc bằng phụ âm "y" thì biến "y" thành "i" rồi thêm "ed" để biến thành dạng động từ quá
khứ.

Ex: study - studied, carry - carried

• Một vài động từ có dạng 1:1:1 (1 phụ âm + 1 nguyên âm + 1 phụ âm) thì ta gấp đôi phụ âm cuối rồi thêm
"ed".

Ex: plan - planned, fit - fitted

* Cách phát âm đối với động từ có đuôi “ed”:
Đúng nhất: Theo phiên âm quốc tế, khi -ED đứng sau các âm sau sẽ được phát âm như sau:
Phát âm của -ED
/ɪd/
/t/

/d/

/k/

/f/

/t/

Các âm trước -ED

/p/

/ʃ/

/tʃ/

Các nguyên âm và phụ âm còn lại

Mẹo vặt: (Không đúng 100%): sáng sớm xe sh chạy khắp phố phường
s, x, ce, sh, ch, k, p, f

Phát âm của -ED
/ɪd/

Ex:

/ɪd/

/t/

/d/

/t/

/d/

Note:

P

x

t

ce

/s/

Các âm trước -ED

f

ch

sh

*gh

Các nguyên âm và phụ âm còn lại

/d/

s

d

/t/

*th

/θ/

ph

k

wanted, needed, demanded, suggested, mended, hated, visited, …

walked, liked, stopped, raped, washed, watched, laughed, sentenced, rated, breathed, stated,
looked, cooked, sniffed, missed, mixed....

played, studied, changed, matched, decreed, ....

• Khi *th phát âm là /θ/ thì -ed mới phát âm là /t/ như breathed, ...
• Khi *th phát âm là /ð/ thì -ed có phát âm là /d/ như bathed, ...

• Khi *gh phát âm là /f/ thi -ed phát âm là /t/ như laughed, coughed, ....
• Khi *gh là âm câm thi -ed phát âm là /d/ như ploughed, ...

• Khi *s phát âm là /z/ thì -ed thường được phát âm là /d/ như praised, chased, raised....

• Khi *s phát âm là /s/ thì -ed thường được phát âm là /t/ như: passed, increased, crossed …
Ngoại lệ:

- Một số tính từ sau có cách phát âm của -ed là /ɪd/: naked /'neɪkɪd/, learned /'lə:nɪd/, aged /eɪdʒɪd/, beloved
/bɪ'lʌvɪd/, blessed /'blesɪd/, crooked /'krʊkɪd/, ragged /'ræɡɪd/, sacred /'seɪkrɪd/, wretched /'retʃɪd/,...

- Phần ngoại lệ: Có một chữ có -ed tận cùng được phát âm là /əd/. Chữ đó là hundred /'hʌndrəd/
2. Perfect present (Hiện tại hoàn thành)
(+) S + have/ has Vpp…

7

GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
(-) S + haven't/ hasn't Vpp …
(?) Have/ Has (not) + S + Vpp …?
Uses (Cách sử dụng)
• Điều tả hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ và kéo dài đến hiện tại hoặc liên quan đến hiện tại
Ex: - I have lost the key since yesterday

• diễn tả hành động lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần trong quá khứ.
Ex: - I have seen this film several times

• Diễn tả một kinh nghiệm cho tới thời điểm hiện tại (thường dùng trạng từ ever)
Ex: - This is the most interesting film I have ever seen

-

I have read this book since 9a.m. Its ending is good

-

I have waited you for half an hour. Now I quit

-

I have never seen a prettier girl than her.

-

I have already finished my homework.

-

I have just come back from school.

-

I haven't had a presentation yet.

C. Adverbs (Trạng ngữ nhận biết)

- just= recently = lately: gần đây, vừa mới
- already: đãrồi
- ever: đã từng

- never … before:chưa từng, không bao giờ

- for+ khoảng thời gian: trong khoảng (for a year, for a long time, …)
- since+ mốc thời gian: từ khi (since 1992, since june,...)
- yet:chưa (dùng trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi)

- so far = until now = up to now = up to the present:cho đến bây giờ

- for/ over/ in/ during + the last/ past + few + days/ months/ years …: trong suốt những ngày/ tháng …
qua

C.

EXERCISES

Ex 1.

Circle A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in

pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

A. healthy

B. fitness

C. strength

D. mental

A. fresh

B. diet

C. flesh

D. exercise

A. health

A. muscle
A. yoga

A. changed
A. pieces
A. ache

9. A. flesh
10. A. ingredient

Ex 2.

B. enthusiasm

C. strength

B. suffer

C. yoghurt

B. fatty

C. balance

B. stayed

C. happened

B. muscles

C. decades

B. chip

C. choose

B. muscle
B. nutrient

C. sugar
C. vitamin

D. without

D. instruct
D. habit

D. stopped
D. labels

D. cheese

D. fish
D. mineral

Circle A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the

primary stress in each of the following questions.
11. A. healthy

12. A. lifestyle
13. A. device

B. problem

B. frequent
B. treatment

C. mental

8

C. injure
C. muscle

D. amount

D. balance
D. movement

GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
14. A. replace

B. proper

C. instruct

D. routine

17. A. infectious

B. attention

C. position

D. demonstrate

15. A. accept

B. contain

16. A. regular

B. energy

18. A. asleep

3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

C. formal

B. informal
B. provide

D. remind

C. mineral
C. advance

D. nutrient
D. respond

(learn) English for three years.

She

(not eat) anything since breakfast.

I'm hungry. I
He never

(drive) a car before.

(know) each other since we were at high school.

We

(not have) any problem so far.

Everything is going well. We

(drink) four cups of coffee today.

I

(live) in Denver since 2017.

John

- You ever

(climb) Mount Everest?

- No, I haven't. But I'm sure I will, if I have a chance.

9.

D. diagram

Complete the following sentences using the present perfect forms of the verbs in brackets.

Ex 3.
2.

D. treadmill

C. position

B. avoid

19. A. recipe
20. A. offer

1.

C. return

It is nice to see you again. We

10. I

(not see) each other for a long time.

(forget) my key. I can't unlock the door now.

11. Eric is calling his girlfriend again. That is the third time he
12. The police

13. Susan really loves that film. She
14. You already
15. I

(arrest) two men in connection with the robbery.
(see) it eight times!

(read) the book? What do you think?

(not go) to a zoo before. It is a nice feeling to go somewhere you never

(be) before.

16. Over the past few years, Viet Nam

(become) one of the most popular

destinations for foreign visitors in Southeast Asia

17. I
play.

18. As an avid traveler, I
Ex 4.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

(call) her this evening.

(not, sleep) well just lately. I don't know how to keep balance between work and

(travel) to more than 30 countries and 4 continents up to now.

Complete the following sentences using the past simple forms of the verbs in brackets.

People

(build) this school in 2001.

Last year, my father
It
I

The Chinese
Sam and I

My grandpa
- You

Yes, but it
When I

straight to the bed

10. Diane

(promise) to buy my sister a piano.

(be) very hot last summer.

(walk) home after the party last night.
(invent) printing.

(play) tennis yesterday. He was much better than I was, so he
(die) 30 years ago.

(go) to the movies last night?

(be) a mistake. The movie

(be) awful.

(get) home last night, I

(be) very tired, so I

(use) to travel a lot. These days she doesn't take many trips.

11. - When Joe and Carol

(meet) each other?
9

(win) easily

(go)

GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
They first

12. When Sarah
13. I

14. When I
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

9.

(get) to the party last night, Eric had already gone home.

(ring) you up two days ago but I

(be)?

(be) small, I often

When I was waiting for the bus, I
She

(study) English since she

He

(see) 10 mice when he

When I was going to the door, the phone
His health has improved since he
It is the first time he
"

You

"Yes. I

8.

17. Until now, the disease
18. My brother

(jump) out of bed quickly.

(happen).

(decide) to stop eating animal products to be a vegan.

(meet) up with my friends for a pizza
(go) to the hospital three times.

(not, write) his report yet.
(read)

(kill) over thirty thousand people worldwide

(not, finish) his exercise so far.

While we were having dinner at a restaurant someone came to the house and

A. left

B. had left

C. was left

She said she met you once at the Hilton last year.

A. Have you met her

B. Did you meet her

“How's Peter doing?” “I don't know. I

A. have to hear

Their children

A. have made - moved
C. made - are moving
There

A. have been

B. haven't heard

since then?

C. Were you met her

from him for months.”

lots of new friends since they

B. had been

When I

A. was coming
John

to that town.

D. was leaving

D. Had you met her
D. don't hear

D. made - have been moving

me terribly last night.

B. annoyed

this note.

B. were making - have moved
C. was

C. has annoyed

After he had finished his English course, he

A. goes

C. didn't hear

great changes in our village in the past few years.

The noise from the trains

A. was annoyed

9.

(lose) yesterday?"

Circle A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Ex 6.

8.

(drive) a car.

(switch) to having one low-calorie meal for a few months

16. This is the best book she

7.

(return) from the hills.

(lose) my appetite for sugary food recently. Now I can only eat food with no sugar.

15. My brother

6.

(ring).

(be) unwell since last week. She

14. They

5.

(be) four years old

(come) into the room.

(be) my birthday last Sunday, so we

13. I

4.

(see) my close friend

(find) the key which you

When the alarm rang, Jack

12. She

3.

(play) with a doll.

Sarah has lost passport again. It is the second time this

11. It

2.

(get) no answer. Where you

(find) it in the pocket of my other coat."

10. Yesterday, I

1.

(be) in high school.

Complete the following sentences using the past simple forms of the verbs in brackets.

Ex 5.

1.

(meet) when they

D. has been

D. had annoyed

to England to continue his study.

B. went

C. has gone

to visit her last night, she was having a bath.
B. came

in the same house since he left school.

10

C. has come

D. was going
D. had come

GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
A. lived

B. had lived

10. I had prepared dinner before I
A. went

B. was going

11. When she came into the hall, she
A. opened

C. was living

to work.

D. has lived

C. had gone

D. is going

her arms to the audience, smiled and bowed deeply.

B. had opened

C. was opening

D. is opening

12. I have never played badminton before. This is the first time I
A. try

B. tried

C. have tried

13. When her husband was in the army, Mary
A. was writing

14. Since Tom
A. had left

, I have heard nothing from him.
B. left

15. These are the highest words of praise they

2.
3.
4.
5.

B. have ever had

C. was written
C. has left

7.
8.
9.

D. was left

from the old man.
C. had ever had

Many people are trying to adopt a

D. will have ever heard

lifestyle these days. (HEALTH)

Stay healthy by eating well and exercising

(REGULAR)

Just taking vitamin tablets will not turn an
She stays so
A

diet into a good one. (HEALTH)

although she is 70 years old now (ACT)

diet contains an adequate amount of all the nutrients required by the body to grow, remain

healthy and be disease-free (BALANCE)

6.

D. writes

Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the words in capitals

Ex 7.

1.

D. am trying

to him twice a week

B. wrote

A. ever heard

to play it.

These exercises are a great way to increase

Regular exercises are physical or mental activities that we do
Two motorists needed medical

while maintaining flexibility.(STRONG)

to stay healthy (FREQUENT)

following the accident. (TREAT)

Muscles are pieces of flesh in our body that allow the

of our arms, legs, etc (MOVE)

10. As a result of the accident, several passengers suffered serious
11. The doctor
12. Life

her carefully, but could not find anything wrong. (EXAM)

for both men and women has improved greatly in the past 20 years (EXPECT)

13. The book opens with an

14. Plants draw minerals and other

15. He was so exhausted that he fell

of why some food are not good for health. (EXPLAIN)
from the soil. (NUTRITIOUS)

at his desk. (SLEEP)

16. A special trainer has been brought in to work on the tennis player's

17. Raw meat and poultry may contain harmful

18. The virus affects the body's immune system so that it cannot fight
19. An

. (INJURE)

(BACTERIUM).

. (FIT)

. (INFECT)

is a substance, for example penicillin, that can destroy or prevent the growth of bacteria and

cure infections (BIOTIC)

20. Food with a lot of sugar is not very good for your skin, so you should cut down on
drinks. (SUGAR)

desserts and

Fill in the blank with a suitable word given in the box

Ex 8.

health

diet

habit

avoid

balanced

treatment

strength

suffered

examined

muscles

1.
2.
3.
4.

I completely

It's also important to eat a
The chance of developing

eating cake. If I eat one piece, I'll feel awful.

At the hospital, the doctor had

diet with lots of fruits, vegetables, and protein

problems is greater for individuals who are too fat or too thin.
David and diagnosed malaria
11

GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

She is trying to lose weight through

The strategy is helping children develop the

of eating fruits and vegetables

Work out at home with simple weights or bands to build your
Researchers are working to find a

for the disease.

The fitness program will help you maintain your

10. Victims
Ex 9.

and exercise.

from severe injuries in the accident.

.

and endurance

Fill in the blank with a suitable word given in the box

label

expectancy

reduce

ingredients

nutrients

electronic

attention

infectious

regularly

Injuries

1. Studies show that for each hour of regular exercise, people can gain two hours of additional life
2. Kim's mother reminded her to turn off her
3. The doctors advised viewers to exercise
4.

.

devices before going to bed

diseases, which are caused by organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites, can be

passed from person to person

5. A low-fat diet can

the risk of heart disease.

6. Check the calorie levels and ingredients on the food
7. We need to pay

before you eat

to what we eat and the effects of food on our health.

8. A healthy diet should provide all your essential
9. All food products should carry a list of

.

on the packet.

10. As a result of the accident, several passengers sustained serious head
Ex 10. Fill in the blank with a suitable phrasal verbs

work out

stay up

give up

go on

give off

get over

go off

cut down

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Jump with your feet apart and your arm
I'm trying to
My friends

at a gym or swim twice a week.

Smarphone screens

Yates is struggling to

10. Cream will

spread out

late.

eating junk food and energy drinks

I'd love a dessert, but I want to
Please

turn off

on fatty foods to have a healthy diet

I've got school tomorrow. I don't want to
My brothers

.

a diet.

smarphones, laptops or tablets before you go to bed

blue light which is harmful to our eyes
a serious knee injury.

very quickly if it is not kept in the fridge.

Ex 11. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

1.

Don't forget to drink lots of water and stay

A. inactive

2.

B. activities

It's also important to eat a

A. balanced
4.

C. awake

D. still

If you want to have a long, healthy life, you need to exercise to have a good level of

A. intelligence

3.

B. active

with plenty of exercise.

C. weight

D. fitness

diet with lots of fruits, vegetables, and protein

B. unhealthy

C. poor

D. strict

Early morning sleep helps us prepare our mind which helps us manage our feelings and avoid

stresseD.

12

too

GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
A. get

5.

A. of

6.

B. to get

I prefer fruits and vegetables
Just 15 minutes of daily

A. smoking
7.

A. because

fast food and junk food
C. than

D. to

can add three more years of life

B. reading

C. routines

B. because of

D. exercise

they can make it harder for you to

C. although

D. despite

She got enough sleep last night, so today she is full of

A. exercise

9.

D. got

However, you shouldn't drink coffee and green tea too much

sleep.

8.

B. for

C. getting

We spent a lot of time

A. cooked

B. energy

C. injuries

, doing the gardening and walking in the parks

B. cook

10. The office has a gym for those who like to
A. take

11. The key
A. for

B. put

12. We should
A. sound

13.

C. cooking

exercise in their lunch hour.
C. make

a healthy body is diet and exercise

B. with

healthy by eating well and exercising regularly.
B. seem

C. look

fruit and vegetables form an important part of a healthy diet

A. Raw

14. We

A. celebrated

B. Fresh

C. Frozen

our 25th wedding anniversary in Florence.
B. memorized

C. remembered

15. This exercise is designed to build the shoulder and back
A. skin

B. bones

16. Increasing numbers of children are
A. suffering
17.

birthday!

A. Put

B. recovering

C. flesh

D. stress

D. to cook
D. give
C. to

D. stay

D. Cooked

D. organized
D. muscles

from mental health problems due to bad habits
C. harming

D. improving

attention to your diet, exercise, sleep, and happiness, and you'll find yourself enjoying your 100th
B. Take

C. Pay

18. Start following these five habits to add years to your life
A. expect

B. expectant

19. Put away your electronic
before you try to go to sleep.

A. mails

B. books

A. promote

C. expectation

B. reduce

C. devices

your risk of early death by 20 to 30%.

21. I believe you need to decide if you want to focus on
A. lifting

22. The doctor have just
A. discharged

.

D. Attract

D. expectancy

, turn off the TV, and chill out on your bed or the sofa for 10-15 minutes

20. Coffee and green tea can help

B. putting

C. examine
C. taking

D. appliances
D. increase

weights or improving your heart health
D. pulling

the patients and fortunately the treatment is working

B. suffered

C. examined

D. operated

23. 30 minutes is enough time to use social media because the screens of electronic devices
A. give up

D. by

B. give off

C. take in

24. I don't cook well, so I just whip up some easy Vietnamese
A. minerals

B. nutritions

C. recipes

13

D. take up

blue lights

, such as: spring rolls or fried rice
D. ingredients

GLOBAL SUCCESS 11
25. I usually cook some simple Vietnamese dishes, whose

are meat, onion, pepper, salt and sugar.

A. minerals

B. nutritions

C. recipes

D. ingredients

A. for

B. with

C. to

A. antibiotics

B. natural remedies

C. traditional therapies

...